Takođe pogledajte: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 𡚦, i 𠨰
U+5973, 女
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5973

[U+5972]
CJK jedinstveni ideogrami
[U+5974]
U+2F25, ⼥
KANGXI RADICAL WOMAN

[U+2F24]
Kandži radikali
[U+2F26]
U+F981, 女
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F981

[U+F980]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+F982]

međunarodno


Redosled pisanja
3 poteza
Redosled pisanja

Han karakter

(Kangxi radical 38, +0, 3 strokes, cangjie input 女 (V), četiri-ugla 40400, composition𡿨(GJKV) or ⿻𡿨𠂇(HT))

  1. Kangci radikal #38, .

Izvedeni karakteri

Descendants

References

  • KangXi: page 254, karakter 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 6036
  • Dae Jaweon: strana 516, karakter 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 2, strana 1023, karakter 23
  • Unihan data za U+5973

Kineski


Glyph origin

Istorijski oblici karaktera
Shang Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Chu Slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Znakovi u istom fonetskom nizu () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Stari Kineski

Pictogram (象形 (xiàngxíng)): a woman with breasts kneeling or standing. In modern form turned on left side: enclosed area is remnant of left breast (character's left, depicted woman's right), while right breast has disappeared. Graphically cognate to (“mother”), which has developed similarly, but also includes dots for nipples and has retained both breasts.

Etimologija 1

trad.
jedn. #
alternativne forme 𠨰
Wikipedia has articles on:
  • (Pisano Standardni Kineski?)
  • (Kantonski)
女性

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *nja-ŋ/k (woman).

Pronunciation 2 is an exoactive derivation of pronunciation 1 (Schuessler, 2007).

Izgovor 1


Nota:
  • neoi5-2 - “daughter; girlfriend; girl”;
  • neoi5-1 - “queen”.
  • Gan
  • Nota:
    • nyy3 - usual pronunciation, including “daughter”;
    • nyyn3 - “daughter”.
  • Hakka
  • Jin
  • Min Bei
  • Min Dong
  • Min Nan
  • Nota:
    • Xiamen:
      • lú - more common.
    • Zhangzhou:
      • lí - more common.
    • Quanzhou:
      • lír - more common;
      • lú - colloquial variant.
  • (Teochew)
  • Nota:
    • neng2 - vernacular;
    • ni2 - colloquial.
  • Wu
  • Xiang
  • Definitions

    1. woman; (only of humans in Standard Chinese) female
        ―  rén  ―  woman
        ―  de  ―  woman; female
      演員演员  ―  yī ge yǎnyuán  ―  an actress
      士兵士兵  ―  yī ge shìbīng  ―  a female soldier
      請問衛生間哪兒 [MSC, trad.]
      请问卫生间哪儿 [MSC, simp.]
      Qǐngwèn wèishēngjiān zài nǎr? [Pinyin]
      Excuse me, where is the ladies' lavatory?; Excuse me, where is the women's' bathroom?
      Šablon:zh-cot
      ,
    2. daughter (Klasifikator: c;  c)
        ―    ―  second daughter
      [Cantonese]  ―  keoi5 hai6 ngo5 go3 neoi5-2. [Jyutping]  ―  She's my daughter.
    3. (Cantonese) girl; young female (Klasifikator: c;  c)
      [Cantonese]  ―  leng3 neoi5-2 [Jyutping]  ―  pretty girl
    4. (Cantonese, slang) girlfriend (Klasifikator: c)
    5. (Cantonese, card games) queen (Klasifikator: c;  c)
    6. (astronomy) the Girl (a Chinese constellation near Aquarius, 10th of the Twenty-Eight Mansions and part of the Black Turtle)
    Sinonimi
    Jedinjenja
    Descendants
    Sino-Xenic ():

    Izgovor 2


    Definicije

    1. to give one's daughter in marriage; to give as wife

    Etimologija 2

    Za izgovor i definicije od – vidi (“you”).
    (Ovaj character, , je a variant oblik od .)

    Reference


    Japanski


    Kanji

    Lua greška in Modul:languages at line 1302: The function getByCode expects a string as its first argument, but received nil..

    1. woman
    2. daughter

    Readings

    Compounds

    Etimologija 1

    Kanji in this term
    おんな
    Stepen: 1
    kun’yomi

    ⟨womi1na⟩ → */womʲina//womʉna//wonːa//onːa/

    Shift from Old Japanese wominaomina. See the (omina) entry for further details.

    Now one of the standard Japanese words for "a woman".

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    (おんな) (onnaをんな (wonna)?

    1. a female human
      Antonim: (otoko)
    2. (specifically) a woman, an adult female
      Antonim: (otoko)
    3. a wife
      Sinonims: (tsuma), 女房 (nyōbō)
    4. a mistress, concubine
      Sinonims: 愛人 (aijin), 情婦 (jōfu), (mekake)
    5. a maid
      Sinonims: 下女 (gejo), 女中 (jochū)
    6. a prostitute
      Sinonims: 淫売婦 (inbaifu), 女郎 (jorō), 売春婦 (baishunfu), 遊女 (yūjo)
    7. a woman's appearance or quality
    8. a feminine object
    9. the object in a pairing which is smaller, gentler, etc. than the other
    10. (vulgar) girlfriend
      (ひと)(おんな)()()な!
      Hito no onna ni te o dasuna!
      Don't you fuckin' dare touch someone else's girl!
    Derived terms
    Idioms
    Proverbs

    Etimologija 2

    Kanji in this term
    おみな
    Stepen: 1
    kun’yomi

    ⟨womi1na⟩ → */womʲina//omina/

    From Old Japanese.[3]

    The initial /wo/ expressed "small, youth" and contrasted with /o/ "grown, old" (as in (omina, old woman)), while the medial /mi/ is cognate with (me, female, woman, see below). According to Frellesvig (2010), proto-Japonic /e/ became Old Japanese [je] in final position and [i] elsewhere; analogous with PJ /o/, which became OJ [wo] in final position and [u] elsewhere (though PJ /i/ and /u/ also existed, confer Old Japanese 's two readings /po/ & /pu/ in Western & Eastern Old Japanese, respectively (Vovin, 2017)).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    (おみな) (ominaをみな (womina)?

    1. (archaic) a young woman
    2. (archaic) a woman
    Derived terms

    Proper noun

    (おみな) (Ominaをみな (womina)?

    1. a female given name

    Etimologija 3

    Kanji in this term

    Stepen: 1
    kun’yomi

    ⟨me1 → */mʲe//me/

    From Old Japanese,[4][5] from Proto-Japonic *mya.

    Appears to be distinct from (⟨me2 → me, eye).

    Pronunciation

    Alternative forms

    Noun

    () (me

    1. a woman
      Antonim: (o)
    2. a wife
      • c. 890, Taketori Monogatari (page 3)[6]
        ...()(をんな)にあづけてやしなはす。
        ...me no onna ni azukete yashinawasu.
        (please add an English translation of this example)
      Sinonim: (tsuma)
      Antonim: (o)
    3. a female
      Antonim: , , (o)
    Usage notes

    Used more in compounds than on its own.

    Derived terms

    Etimologija 4

    Kanji in this term
    Stepen: 1
    irregular
    Alternative spelling

    ⟨womi1na⟩ → */womʲina//womʉna//woũna//woːna//oːna/

    Variant shift from Old Japanese wominaomina (see above).

    Noun

    (おうな) (ōnaをうな (wouna)?

    1. (archaic) a young woman

    Etimologija 5

    Kanji in this term
    Stepen: 1
    irregular

    /wonːa//wona//ona/

    Shift from onna (see above).

    Noun

    (おな) (onaをな (wona)?

    1. (obsolete) a young woman

    Etimologija 6

    Kanji in this term
    Stepen: 1
    irregular

    /wona//wonaː//onaː/

    Long-pronounced form of ona (see above).

    Noun

    (おなあ) (onāをなあ (wonaa)?

    1. (obsolete) a young woman

    Etimologija 7

    Japanski Vikipedija ima an article na:
    Vikipedija ja
    Kanji in this term
    じょ
    Stepen: 1
    kan’on

    /dɨo//d͡ʑo/

    From Middle Chinese .

    Noun

    (じょ) (joぢよ (dyo)?

    1. a woman, especially an actress or a prostitute

    Proper noun

    (じょ) (Joぢよ (dyo)?

    1. (Chinese astronomy) the Girl constellation, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions
      Sinonims: うるき星 (Urukiboshi), 女宿 (Joshuku)

    Suffix

    (じょ) (-joぢよ (dyo)?

    1. (historical) suffixed to names of female figures in the Edo period

    See also

    References

    1. 1,0 1,1 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
    2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
    3. womina at OxFord-NINJAL Corpus of Old Japanese
    4. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
    5. mye at OxFord-NINJAL Corpus of Old Japanese
    6. Horiuchi, Hideaki; Ken Akiyama (1997) Taketori Monogatari, Ise Monogatari, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN

    Korejski


    Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

    Wikisource


    Etimologija 1

    From Middle Chinese . Recorded as Middle Korean (nye) (Yale: nye) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

    Hanja

    Lua greška in Modul:headword at line 442: In full_headword(), `data.translits` must be an array but is a string.

    1. Hanja form? of / (female; woman).

    Compounds

    Etimologija 2

    From Middle Chinese / .

    Hanja

    Lua greška in Modul:headword at line 442: In full_headword(), `data.translits` must be an array but is a string.

    1. (literary Chinese) Hanja form? of (you).

    References

    • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]

    Vijetnamski


    Han character

    : Hán Việt readings: nữ-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;bonet;genibrel ((ni)(lữ)(thiết)), nhữ-tdcndg;genibrel ((nhẫn)(dữ)(thiết))
    : Nôm readings: nợ-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;btcn;bonet;genibrel;taberd, nữa-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;bonet;genibrel;taberd, nữ-tdcndg;tdcntd;btcn;bonet;taberd, nỡ-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;btcn, nớ-gdhn;btcn;bonet;genibrel, nhỡ-tdcndg;gdhn;btcn, lỡ-tdcntd;gdhn;btcn, nửa-tdcndg;gdhn, nhớ-tdcndg, nự-gdhn

    Compounds

    Etimologija 1

    Noun

    (nữ)

    1. Hán tự form of nữ, “female

    Adjective

    (nữ)

    1. Hán tự form of nữ, “female

    Prefix

    Šablon:vi-prefix

    1. Hán tự form of nữ, “female

    Etimologija 2

    Pronoun

    Šablon:vi-pronoun

    1. Hán tự form of nhữ, “(obsolete) you

    Etimologija 3

    Noun

    (nợ)

    1. Nôm form of nợ (debt).

    Verb

    (nợ)

    1. Nôm form of nợ (to owe).

    Etimologija 4

    Adverb

    (nữa)

    1. Nôm form of nữa (more; further).

    References



    (kineski)

    Objašnjenje.

    Izgovor:

    pinjin:  
    Audio: (datoteka)
    Šablon:zh-cir

    Radikal:

    38

    Značenja:

    ...

    Primeri:

    Vikicitati1. Mojsijeva, glava 16

    1. 1 亞伯蘭妻子撒萊兒女撒萊一個使[1]埃及
      1. 1 Yà bó lán de qīzi sā lái bù gěi tā shēng érnǚ. Sā lái yǒu yīgè shǐ nǚ míng jiào xià jiǎ, shì āijí rén.
        1. 1. Ali Sara žena Avramova ne rađaše mu dece. A imaše robinju Misirku, po imenu Agara.
          1. Sud. 13:2, Luka 1:7
            1. 21 2
    ... ... ... ... ... ...
    ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
    ... ... ... ... ... ...

    Sinonimi:

    ...


    Homofoni:

    ...

    Homografi:

    ...

    HSK nivo:

    ...

    Asocijacije:

    ...

    Izvedene reči:

    ...


    Srodni članci sa Vikipedije:


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    Reference

    Šablon:Kateg

    037 039

    Lista 女: