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夕

Такође погледајте: タ и 歹
夕 U+5915, 夕
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5915
← 夔
[U+5914]
CJK Unified Ideographs 外 →
[U+5916]

⼣ U+2F23, ⼣
KANGXI RADICAL EVENING
← ⼢
[U+2F22]
Kangxi Radicals ⼤ →
[U+2F24]

Translingual

Редослед писања
3 потеза
Редослед писања

Han character

夕 (Kangxi radical 36, 夕+0, 3 strokes, cangjie input 弓戈 (NI), четири-угла 27200, composition ⿴𠂊丶)

  1. Кангци радикал #36, ⼣.

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 246, карактер 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 5749
  • Dae Jaweon: страна 487, карактер 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: том 2, страна 859, карактер 1
  • Unihan data за U+5915

Chinese

трад. 夕
једн. # 夕

Glyph origin

Историјски облици карактера 夕
Shang Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Chu Slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Знакови у истом фонетском низу (夕) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Стари Кинески
夕
汐
穸

Pictogram (象形 (xiàngxíng)) — moon crescent. Compare 月.

Etymology 1

Related to 汐 (“evening tide”).

Schuessler (2007) suggests it is from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-r(j)ak (“day; full day; to spend the night”); cognate with Tibetan ཞག (zhag, “day (24 hours)”), Mizo riak (“to pass the night”), Jingpho [script needed] (jaʔ⁵⁵, “day (24 hours)”), Burmese ရက် (rak, “day (24 hours)”), Lahu há (“night; to pass the night”); may also be cognate with 宿 (“to spend the night”) and 昔 (“former times”). It is noted that in the oracle bone script, the 24 hour day started and ended some time in the evening or night. Since 日 (rì, “sun”) has acquired the meaning of "day (24 hours)", 夕 was then restricted to the time of the day's end.

On the other hand, STEDT suggests 夕 (“evening; night”) was derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ja-n (“night”), from which 夜 (“night”) was also derived. However, 夕 was also compared to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-r(j)ak (“day; full day; to spend the night”). Schuessler (2007) assigns Chinese 夜 to *ja (“night”) instead, and notes *ja (“night”) and *ryak (“day (24 hours)”) were kept strictly separate in Tibeto-Burman.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

夕

  1. night; evening; dusk
Synonyms

Compounds

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Etymology 2

За изговор и дефиниције од 夕 – види 穸.
(Овај character, 夕, је једноставни облик од 穸.)

Etymology 3

За изговор и дефиниције од 夕 – види 月.
(Овај character, 夕, је an ancient облик од 月.)

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Etymology 4

За изговор и дефиниције од 夕 – види 明.
(Овај character, 夕, је an ancient облик од 明.)

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References


Japanese

Kanji

Шаблон:ja-kanji

  1. evening

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term
夕
ゆう
Степен: 1
kun'yomi
This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.

Pronunciation

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Noun

夕(ゆう) (yū) ←ゆふ (yufu)?

  1. evening

See also

References



Korean

Etymology 1

From Middle Chinese 夕.

Recorded as Middle Korean 쎡〮 (Yale: ssyek) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.

Recorded as Middle Korean 셕〮 (syék) (Yale: syek) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:
[[wikisource:ko:Special:Search/"夕"|夕]]

Wikisource

夕 (eumhun 저녁 석 (jeonyeok seok))

  1. Hanja form? of 석 (“evening”).

Compounds

Etymology 2

Hanja

夕 (eumhun 한 움큼 사 (han umkeum sa))

  1. Hanja form? of 사 (“A unit of capacity: one tenth of a 합 (合, hap), same as 작 (勺, jak)”).

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]

Okinawan

Kanji

夕

(grade 1 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

Etymology

Cognate with mainland Јапански 夕 (yū).

Pronunciation

Noun

夕 (hiragana ゆー, romaji yū)

  1. night, evening

Derived terms


Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Објашњење.

Изговор:

пинјин: xī  
Аудио: (датотека)
Шаблон:zh-cir

Радикал:

⼣

Значења:

...

Примери:

...

Синоними:

...


Хомофони:

...

Хомографи:

...

ХСК ниво:

...

Асоцијације:

...

Изведене речи:

...


Сродни чланци са Википедије:

夕


Преводи

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