斤

Takođe pogledajte: 觔 i 斥

斤 U+65A4, 斤 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-65A4 ← 斣 [U+65A3] CJK Unified Ideographs 斥 → [U+65A5]

⽄ U+2F44, ⽄ KANGXI RADICAL AXE ← ⽃ [U+2F43] Kangxi Radicals ⽅ → [U+2F45]

međunarodno

Redosled pisanja

Redosled pisanja

Han character

斤 (Kangxi radical 69, 斤+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 竹一中 (HML), četiri-ugla 7222₁, composition ⿸𠂆丅 or ⿸𠂋丨)

1. Kangci radikal #69, ⽄.

Derived characters

• Dodatak:Kineski radikal/斤
• 伒, 𫥁, 𠦉, 听, 圻, 妡, 岓, 㠼, 𢏂, 忻, 折, 沂, 㹞, 𨸢, 近, 所, 𣁰, 𪯲, 昕, 析, 歽, 𭭜, 炘, 㸫, 𤤆, 肵, 𭅉, 祈, 盺, 𪿆, 𥝹, 𬔘, 𧘻, 䉼, 紤, 𦕄, 蚚, 𧣊, 訢(䜣), 𧯞, 𧵆, 赾, 𧿧, 𨠇, 𠒙, 釿(𬬱), 𭯐, 靳, 𩐙, 馸, 鬿, 𪷀, 䰺, 𬸻, 𪌍, 𪏴, 齗(龂), 𪛊
• 𫢍, 劤, 邤, 𢺼, 欣, 𣣒, 頎(颀), 䖐, 丘, 𠯓, 𢗹, 𡗲, 𡵱, 𪵮, 𣥍, 𥬊, 𩂋, 芹, 庍, 𤴾, 𢦲, 𨳜, 匠, 旂, 蘄(蕲)

References

• KangXi: page 479, karakter 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 13534
• Dae Jaweon: strana 837, karakter 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 3, strana 2022, karakter 1
• Unihan data za U+65A4

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Jezici (3)

Reference • Spoljašnje veze • Prethodna Strana Naredna

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Strana kategorija

Kineski

jedn. and trad.		斤
alternative forms		釿／𬬱 “axe” 觔／斤 “catty”

Glyph origin

Istorijski oblici karaktera 斤
Shang	Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Chu Slip and silk script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Znakovi u istom fonetskom nizu (斤) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Stari Kineski
蘄
祈
頎
旂
圻
蚚
岓
玂
沂
掀
釿
齗
听
垽
斤
菦
靳
劤
勁
赾
芹
近
斦
欣
忻
昕
訢
炘
邤
庍
焮

Pictogram (象形 (xiàngxíng)) - an axe.

Etymology

ax

Unclear. Matisoff (2000) relates it to Proto-Lolo-Burmese *gyan (“pickax”); possibly also connected to Proto-Hmong-Mien *cwI:m (“axe”), Proto-Tai *xwaːnᴬ (“axe”) and/or Proto-Kam-Sui *kwan (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation 1

Definitions

斤

1. catty, a unit of weight
   1. (Mainland) catty or jin, a traditional unit of weight, equal to 0.5 kilograms
   2. (Hong Kong) catty or kan, a traditional unit of weight, legally defined as equal to 0.60478982 kilograms (公斤 or sometimes approximated as 500 grams)
   3. (Taiwan) catty, a traditional unit of weight, equal to 0.6 kilograms, also equal to 16 taels
2. (archaic) axe; hatchet

   匠石運斤成風，聽而斫之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
   匠石运斤成风，听而斫之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

   From: Zhuangzi, circa 3^rd – 2^nd centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

   Jiàng Shí yùn jīn chéng fēng, tīng ér zhuó zhī. [Pinyin]

   (The artisan) Shi whirled his axe so as to produce a wind, which immediately carried off the mud entirely.

3. keen; shrewd

See also

• 擔／担, 兩／两, 錢／钱, 分, 金衡兩／金衡两, 金衡錢／金衡钱, 金衡分
• 公斤, 克
• 臺斤／台斤

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

斤

1. Only used in 斤斤.

Further reading

• “Entry #807”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

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Japanski

Kanji

1. counter for loaves of bread

Readings

• Go-on: こん (kon)
• Kan-on: きん (kin, Jōyō)
• Kun: おの (ono, 斤)

Compounds

Compounds

• 斤量(きんりょう) (kinryō): weight

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Korejski

Hanja

斤 (geun) (hangeul 근, revised geun, McCune–Reischauer kŭn, Yale kun)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vijetnamski

Han character

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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斤 (kineski)

Objašnjenje.

crvena

Izgovor:

pinjin: jīn  

Audio:

(datoteka)

Šablon:zh-cir

Radikal:

⽄ 069

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Primeri:

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斤

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Spoljašnje veze

• [archchinese.com [1]]
• [723 [2]] 722 724

Prethodna Strana Naredna

• 4 心 061 戈 062 戶 063 手 064 支 065 攴 066 文 067 斗 068 斤 069 方 070 无 071 日 072 曰 073 月 074 木 075 欠 076 止 077 歹 078 殳 079 毋 080 比 081 毛 082 氏 083 气 084 水 085 火 086 爪 087 父 088 爻 089 爿 090 片 091 牙 092 牛 093 犬 094

• 斗 068 方 070

• 斤 00 斥 01 斦 02 斧 03 斨 04 斩 05 斪 06 斫 07 斬 08 断 09 斮 10 斯 11 新 12 斱 13 斲 14 斳 15 斴 16 斵 17 斶 18 斷 19 斸 20