五月

Kineski

		five	moon; month
jedn. and trad. (五月)		五	月

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinjin): wǔyuè

  (Zhuyin): ㄨˇ ㄩㄝˋ

  (Chengdu, SP): wu³ yue²

  (Dungan, Ćirilica and Wiktionary): vuйүә (II-I)

• Kantonski (Jyutping): ng⁵ jyut⁶

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): ńg-ngie̍t / ńg-ngia̍t

  (Meixian, Guangdong): n³ ngiad⁶

• Min Bei (KCR): ngù-ngṳè
• Min Dong (BUC): ngô-nguŏk
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): gǒ͘-ge̍rh / gō͘-ge̍h / gō͘-goe̍h / gǒ͘-ge̍h / gō͘-ge̍rh / gō͘-gēr / gō͘-gōe

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ngou⁶ ghuêh⁸

• Wu (Wiktionary): hhngg hhyq (T3)

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Pinjin: wǔyuè
    • Zhuyin: ㄨˇ ㄩㄝˋ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuuyueh
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wǔyuè
    • Wade–Giles: wu3-yüeh4
    • Sinological MFA ^(key): /u²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ɥɛ⁵¹/
    • Homofoni:

      [Pokaži/Sakrij]
      unos edit 五岳 五嶽／五岳 五月

  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: wu³ yue²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: uye
    • Sinological MFA ^(key): /vu⁵³ ye²¹/
  • (Dungan)
    • Ćirilica and Vikirečnik: vuйүә (II-I)
    • Sinological MFA ^(key): /vʊ⁵¹ ʝyɤ²⁴/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Kantonski
  • (Standard Kantonski, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: ng⁵ jyut⁶
    • Yale: ńgh yuht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ng⁵ jyt⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ng⁵ yud⁶
    • Sinological MFA ^(key): /ŋ̍¹³ jyːt̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ńg-ngie̍t
    • Hakka Romanization System: ng` ngied
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ng<sup>3</sup> ngiad<sup>6</sup>
    • IPA: /ŋ̍³¹ ɲi̯et̚⁵/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ńg-ngia̍t
    • Hakka Romanization System: ng` ngiad
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ng³ ngiad⁶
    • IPA: /ŋ̍³¹ ɲi̯at̚⁵/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: n³ ngiad⁶
    • IPA: /n̩³¹ ɲiat̚⁵/
• Min Bei
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ngù-ngṳè
    • Sinological MFA ^(key): /ŋu⁴² ŋyɛ⁴²/
• Min Dong
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: ngô-nguŏk
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋu²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ŋuoʔ⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gǒ͘-ge̍rh
    • Tâi-lô: gǒo-ge̍rh
    • MFA (Lukang): /ɡɔ³³⁻²² ɡəʔ³⁵/
    • MFA (Quanzhou): /ɡɔ²² ɡəʔ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Magong, Hsinchu, Singapore)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gō͘-ge̍h
    • Tâi-lô: gōo-ge̍h
    • Phofsit Daibuun: goxgeh
    • MFA (Singapore): /ɡɔ²²⁻²¹ ɡeʔ⁴³/
    • MFA (Xiamen): /ɡɔ²²⁻²¹ ɡeʔ⁴/
    • MFA (Taipei): /ɡɔ³³⁻¹¹ ɡeʔ⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan, Kaohsiung, Taichung, Singapore, Penang)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gō͘-goe̍h
    • Tâi-lô: gōo-gue̍h
    • Phofsit Daibuun: goxgoeh
    • MFA (Zhangzhou): /ɡɔ²²⁻²¹ ɡueʔ¹²¹/
    • MFA (Kaohsiung): /ɡɔ³³⁻²¹ ɡueʔ⁴/
    • MFA (Singapore): /ɡɔ²²⁻²¹ ɡueʔ⁴³/
    • MFA (Penang): /ɡɔ²¹ ɡueʔ⁴/
    • MFA (Tainan): /ɡɔ³³⁻¹¹ ɡueʔ⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Philippines, Jinjiang)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gǒ͘-ge̍h
    • Tâi-lô: gǒo-ge̍h
    • MFA (Philippines, Jinjiang): /ɡɔ³³⁻²² ɡeʔ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Kinmen, Hsinchu, Singapore)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gō͘-ge̍rh
    • Tâi-lô: gōo-ge̍rh
    • MFA (Singapore): /ɡɔ²²⁻²¹ ɡəʔ⁴³/
    • MFA (Kinmen): /ɡɔ²²⁻¹² ɡəʔ⁵⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Sanxia)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gō͘-gēr
    • Tâi-lô: gōo-gēr
  • (Hokkien: Yilan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gō͘-gōe
    • Tâi-lô: gōo-guē
    • Phofsit Daibuun: goxgoe
    • MFA (Yilan): /ɡɔ³³⁻²¹ ɡue³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ngou⁶ ghuêh⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngŏu gue̍h
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋou³⁵⁻¹¹ ɡueʔ⁴/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wiktionary: hhngg hhyq (T3)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɦŋ̍²² ɦɥ̯ɪʔ⁴⁴/

Noun

五月

1. May
2. modern name for the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar

Synonyms

• (lunar month): 榴月, 蒲月, 仲夏, 飄香／飘香, 皋月, 鬱月／郁月, 午

Derived terms

• 五月披裘
• 五月節／五月节

• 五月花號／五月花号
• 五月風暴／五月风暴

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Japanski

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
五	月
ご Stepen: 1	がつ Stepen: 1
goon

Compound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 五 (go, “five, fifth”) +‎ 月 (gatsu, “month”).

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ご​がつ [góꜜgàtsù] (Atamadaka – [1])
• MFA^(ključ): [ɡo̞ɡa̠t͡sɨᵝ]

Noun

五(ご)月(がつ) (gogatsu) ^{←ごぐわつ (gogwatu)?}

1. May

Synonyms

• 五月 (satsuki) (see below)
• 早苗月 (sanaezuki)

See also

• (Gregorian calendar months) 一(いち)月(がつ) (ichigatsu), 二(に)月(がつ) (nigatsu), 三(さん)月(がつ) (sangatsu), 四(し)月(がつ) (shigatsu), 五(ご)月(がつ) (gogatsu), 六(ろく)月(がつ) (rokugatsu), 七(しち)月(がつ) (shichigatsu), 八(はち)月(がつ) (hachigatsu), 九(く)月(がつ) (kugatsu), 十(じゅう)月(がつ) (jūgatsu), 十(じゅう)一(いち)月(がつ) (jūichigatsu), 十(じゅう)二(に)月(がつ) (jūnigatsu) ^{(Kategorija: ja:Gregorian calendar months)}

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
五	月
さ Stepen: 1	つき Stepen: 1
irregular	kun’yomi

Alternative spellings
皐月 (uncommon) 早月 (rare)

五月 (satsuki): the Japanese azalea, Rhododendron indicum

Explained in some sources as a possible contraction of 早苗月 (sanaezuki, another old name for the month of May). However, the initial sa- element appears in many ancient terms relating to the rice plant, making it more likely that the sa- in satsuki is not a contraction. Some sources thus list satsuki instead as a compound of さ (sa, ancient word relating to rice, here referring to the planting season) +‎ 月 (tsuki, “moon; month”).

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) さつき [sàtsúkí] (Heiban – [0])
• MFA^(ključ): [sa̠t͡sɨ̥ᵝkʲi]

Noun

五(さ)月(つき) (satsuki) 

1. (archaic) the fifth month of the lunar calendar
2. (poetic) May
3. (botany) Rhododendron indicum, a kind of azalea native to Japan (so named because it usually blooms in May)

Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts, as サツキ. When spelled in kanji, the azalea sense may be more often spelled as 皐月.

The term gogatsu is the most common term for the month of May in modern Japanese. The synonyms satsuki and sanaezuki are archaic and may be used in historical or poetic contexts.

Synonyms

(May):

• 五月 (gogatsu) (see above)

(fifth lunar month):

• 早苗月 (sanaezuki)

Coordinate terms

• (Japanese calendar months) 睦(む)月(つき) (mutsuki), 如月(きさらぎ) (kisaragi), 弥(や)生(よい) (yayoi), 卯(う)月(づき) (uzuki), 皐(さ)月(つき) (satsuki), 水(み)無(な)月(づき) (minazuki), 文(ふみ)月(づき) (fumizuki), 葉(は)月(づき) (hazuki), 長(なが)月(つき) (nagatsuki), 神(かん)無(な)月(づき) (kannazuki), 霜(しも)月(つき) (shimotsuki), 師(し)走(わす) (shiwasu) ^{(Kategorija: ja:Japanese calendar months)}

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
五	月
い Stepen: 1	つき Stepen: 1
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): [it͡sɨᵝkʲi]

Proper noun

五(い)月(つき) (Itsuki) 

1. a female given name

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Korejski

Hanja in this term
五	月

Noun

五月 (owol) (hangeul 오월)

1. Hanja form^? of 오월 (“the fifth month”).

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五月 (kineski)

Objašnjenje.

Izgovor:

pinjin: transkripcija  

Audio:

noicon

(datoteka)

Radikal:

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Značenja:

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Primeri:

„1. Dnevnika, glava 27”

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1. 8 五月第五班的班長、是伊斯拉人珊合．他班內有二萬四千人。
   1. 8 Wǔ yuè dì wǔ bān de bānzhǎng, shì yī sī lā rén shān hé. Tā bān nèi yǒu èr wàn sìqiān rén.
      1. 8. Peti, petog meseca, poglavar Samut Jezrajanin, i u njegovom redu beše dvadeset i četiri hiljade.
         1. 7 9

Sinonimi:

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Homografi:

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HSK nivo:

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Asocijacije:

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Izvedene reči:

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五月

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