申

Такође погледајте: 田 [U+7530 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7530], 甲 [U+7532 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7532], 由 [U+7531 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7531], и 𢑚 [U+2245A CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2245A]

申 U+7533, 申 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7533 ← 甲 [U+7532] CJK Unified Ideographs 甴 → [U+7534]

Text style	Emoji style
🈸︎	🈸️
Text style is forced with ⟨︎⟩ and emoji style with ⟨️⟩.
🈸 U+1F238, 🈸 SQUARED CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7533 ← 🈷 [U+1F237] Enclosed Ideographic Supplement 🈹 → [U+1F239]

међународно

Презентација од 申

Текст стил	Емоџи стил
🈸︎	🈸️
Нота: Character's appearance may be different on each system.

Редослед писања

Han character

申 (Kangxi radical 102, 田+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 中田中 (LWL), четири-угла 5000₆, composition ⿻日丨 or ⿻囗十)

Derived characters

• 伸 神 紳 (绅)

References

• KangXi: page 758, карактер 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 21726
• Dae Jaweon: страна 1168, карактер 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian: том 4, страна 2526, карактер 1
• Unihan data за U+7533

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Језици (1)

Референце

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Страна категорија

Кинески

једн. and трад.		申
alternative forms		𢑚 𦥔 伸 “to extend; to stretch; to state; to explain” 𤰶 𠭙 𢑚 𦥔 伸 “to extend; to stretch; to state; to explain” 𤰶 𠭙 𦦀 𠭜

Glyph origin

Историјски облици карактера 申
Shang		Spring and Autumn	Warring States			Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions	Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Bronze inscriptions	Chu Slip and silk script	Qin slip script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Знакови у истом фонетском низу (申) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Стари Кинески
電
胂
申
伸
呻
紳
眒
柛
訷
抻
神
朄

Pictogram (象形 (xiàngxíng)) — a bolt of lightning. Original character of 電 (“lightning”) and 神 (“god; deity; spirit”).

Etymology

“to extend; to state; to request; to announce; again”

From 引 (“to pull; to draw”) + devoicing causative or iterative (Schuessler, 2007).

9th earthly branch

From sense "to extend", denoting the moon's "extending" phase, i.e. waxing half-moon with a concave edge (Smith, 2010).

Association with the monkey was possibly arbitrarily, just like 辰 with the dragon (see Ferlus (2013)).

“Shanghai”

From 春申江, an alternative name of 黃浦江／黄浦江, the largest river in Shanghai.

Definitions

申

1. ^† Original form of 電／电 (diàn, “lightning”).
2. to extend; to stretch
3. to state; to explain

   三令五申  ―  sānlìngwǔshēn  ―  to repeat and reaffirm the commands multiple times

4. to request; to report
5. to announce; to express
6. ^† again; repeatedly

   申命記／申命记  ―  Shēnmìngjì  ―  Book of Deuteronomy (lit. book of reaffirmation of laws)

7. ninth of twelve earthly branches (十二支)
   1. monkey of the Chinese zodiac
   2. 3 to 5 p.m.
   3. seventh month of the Chinese calendar
8. (～國) Shen (vassal state during the Zhou dynasty)
9. Алтернативно име за 上海 (“Shanghai”).
10. ^† Alternative form of 神 (shén, “deity”).
11. A презиме​..

Coordinate terms

• (earthly branches) 地支 (dìzhī); 子, 丑, 寅, 卯, 辰, 巳 (sì), 午, 未 (wèi), 申 (shēn), 酉 (yǒu), 戌, 亥

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Јапански

Kanji

1. (humble) to speak
2. the monkey, one of the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac

Readings

• Go-on: しん (shin, Jōyō)
• Kan-on: しん (shin, Jōyō)
• Kun: もうす (mōsu, 申す, Jōyō); もうし (mōshi, 申し); さる (saru, 申)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
申
さる Степен: 3
kun'yomi

From 猿 (saru, “monkey”).

Pronunciation

• Homophones: 猿, 去る, 避る, 然る

Proper noun

申(さる) (Saru) 

1. the Monkey, the ninth of the twelve Earthly Branches

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
申
しん Степен: 3
on'yomi

From Middle Chinese 申 (syin).

Proper noun

申(しん) (Shin) 

1. the Monkey, the ninth of the twelve Earthly Branches

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Корејски

Hanja

申 (eumhun 펼칠 신 (pyeolchil sin))

1. Hanja form^? of 신 (“to extend; to stretch”).

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Вијетнамски

Han character

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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申 (кинески)

Објашњење.

戌Објашњење.子

Изговор:

пинјин: shēn  

Аудио:

(датотека)

Шаблон:zh-cir

Радикал:

田 102

Значења:

...

Примери:

1. 5 約在午正和'申初又出去、也是這樣行。
   1. 5 Yuē zài wǔ zhènghé shēn chū yòu chūqù, yěshì zhèyàng xíng.
      1. 5. И они отидоше. И опет изишавши у шести и девети сат, учини тако.

Синоними:

...🈸

Хомофони:

...

Серија:

1. 系列#1649（申）：
   • • 申｜伸｜坤｜抻｜呻｜妽｜绅｜紳｜珅｜柛｜胂｜神｜神｜砷｜眒｜訷｜鉮｜审｜氠｜迧｜捜｜痩

Хомографи:

...

ХСК ниво:

...

Асоцијације:

...

Изведене речи:

...

Сродни чланци са Википедије:

申

Преводи

Енглески: Француски: Немачки: Италијански: Шпански: Португалски:

Арапски: Руски: Српски: Грчки: Бугарски: Шведски:

Референце

• [2600[2]]