申

Takođe pogledajte: 田 [U+7530 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7530], 甲 [U+7532 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7532], 由 [U+7531 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7531], i 𢑚 [U+2245A CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2245A]
申 U+7533, 申
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7533
← 甲
[U+7532] 		CJK jedinstveni ideogrami 甴 →
[U+7534]

🈸 U+1F238, 🈸
SQUARED CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7533
← 🈷
[U+1F237] 		Enclosed Ideographic Supplement 🈹 →
[U+1F239]

međunarodno


Prezentacija od 申
Tekst
stil		 Emodži
stil
🈸︎ 🈸️
Nota: Character's appearance
may be different on each system.
Redosled pisanja

Han character

Vidi slike od
Radikal 102 申

申 (Kangxi radical 102, 田+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 中田中 (LWL), četiri-ugla 50006, composition ⿻日丨 or ⿻囗十)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 758, karakter 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 21726
  • Dae Jaweon: strana 1168, karakter 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 4, strana 2526, karakter 1
  • Unihan data za U+7533

Kineski


jedn. and trad.
 申
alternativne forme
 
𢑚
𦥔
伸 “to extend; to stretch; to state; to explain”
𤰶
𠭙
𢑚
𦥔
伸 “to extend; to stretch; to state; to explain”
𤰶
𠭙
𦦀
𠭜

Glyph origin

Istorijski oblici karaktera 申
Shang Spring and Autumn Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Bronze inscriptions Chu Slip and silk script Qin slip script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Znakovi u istom fonetskom nizu (申) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Stari Kineski
電
胂
申
伸
呻
紳
眒
柛
訷
抻
神
朄

Pictogram (象形 (xiàngxíng)) — a bolt of lightning. Original character of 電 (“lightning”) and 神 (“god; deity; spirit”).

Etymology

“to extend; to state; to request; to announce; again”
From 引 (“to pull; to draw”) + devoicing causative or iterative (Schuessler, 2007).
9th earthly branch
From sense "to extend", denoting the moon's "extending" phase, i.e. waxing half-moon with a concave edge (Smith, 2010).
Association with the monkey was possibly arbitrarily, just like 辰 with the dragon (see Ferlus (2013)).
“Shanghai”
From 春申江, an alternative name of 黃浦江／黄浦江, the largest river in Shanghai.

Pronunciation

Nota:
  • sin - literary;
  • chhun - vernacular.
  • Wu
  • Xiang

    • Definitions

    申

    1. † Original form of 電／电 (diàn, “lightning”).
    2. to extend; to stretch
    3. to state; to explain
      三令五申  ―  sānlìngwǔshēn  ―  to repeat and reaffirm the commands multiple times
    4. to request; to report
    5. to announce; to express
    6. † again; repeatedly
      申命記／申命记  ―  Shēnmìngjì  ―  Book of Deuteronomy (lit. book of reaffirmation of laws)
    7. ninth of twelve earthly branches (十二支)
      1. monkey of the Chinese zodiac
      2. 3 to 5 p.m.
      3. seventh month of the Chinese calendar
    8. (～國) Shen (vassal state during the Zhou dynasty)
    9. Alternativno ime za 上海 (“Shanghai”).
    10. † Alternative form of 神 (shén, “deity”).
    11. A prezime​..

    Coordinate terms

    Compounds

    Japanski


    Kanji

    Lua greška in Modul:languages at line 1302: The function getByCode expects a string as its first argument, but received nil..

    1. (humble) to speak
    2. the monkey, one of the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac

    Readings

    Etymology 1

    Kanji in this term
    申
    さる
    Stepen: 3
    kun’yomi
    Japanski Vikipedija ima an article na:
    Vikipedija ja

    From 猿 (saru, “monkey”).

    Pronunciation

    Lua greška in Modul:ja-pron at line 86: The parameter "y" is not used by this template..

    Proper noun

    申(さる) (Saru) 

    1. the Monkey, the ninth of the twelve Earthly Branches

    Etymology 2

    Kanji in this term
    申
    しん
    Stepen: 3
    on’yomi

    From Middle Chinese 申 (syin).

    Proper noun

    申(しん) (Shin) 

    1. the Monkey, the ninth of the twelve Earthly Branches

    References


    Korejski


    Hanja

    Lua greška in Modul:headword at line 442: In full_headword(), `data.translits` must be an array but is a string.

    1. Hanja form? of 신 (“to extend; to stretch”).

    Vijetnamski


    Han character

    1. Ovaj izraz zahteva definiciju. Molim vas pomozite i dodajte prevod, zatim uklonite tekst {{rfdef}}.

    申 (kineski)

    Objašnjenje.
    戌Objašnjenje.子

    Izgovor:

    pinjin: shēn  
    Audio: (datoteka)
    Šablon:zh-cir

    Radikal:

    田 102

    Značenja:

    ...

    Primeri:

    1. 5 約在午正和'申[1]初又出去、也是這樣行。
      1. 5 Yuē zài wǔ zhènghé shēn chū yòu chūqù, yěshì zhèyàng xíng.
        1. 5. I oni otidoše. I opet izišavši u šesti i deveti sat, učini tako.

    Sinonimi:

    ...🈸


    Homofoni:

    ...

    Serija:

    1. 系列#1649（申）：

    Homografi:

    ...

    HSK nivo:

    ...

    Asocijacije:

    ...

    Izvedene reči:

    ...


    Srodni članci sa Vikipedije:

    申


    Prevodi

    • Engleski:
    • Francuski:
    • Nemački:
    • Italijanski:
    • Španski:
    • Portugalski:
    • Arapski:
    • Ruski:
    • Srpski:
    • Grčki:
    • Bugarski:
    • Švedski:

    Reference

    1. ↑ 馬太福音 20 章[1]

    Šablon:Kate

    Preuzeto iz „https://sr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=申&oldid=671489”