I

Такође погледајте: Додатак:Варијанте од "i"

I U+0049, I LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I ← H [U+0048] Основни латински J → [U+004A]

Ⅰ U+2160, Ⅰ ROMAN NUMERAL ONE ← ⅟ [U+215F] Number Forms Ⅱ → [U+2161]

Ｉ U+FF29, Ｉ FULLWIDTH LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I ← Ｈ [U+FF28] Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms Ｊ → [U+FF2A]

Translingual

Alternative forms

• (Roman numeral one): Ⅰ, i, ⅰ
• ("Cardinal number read ordinal", i.e. ordinal): I.

Letter

I (lower case i)

1. The ninth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.

I (lower case ı)

1. The letter i without a dot above, in both the upper case and the lower case versions.

See also

• (Латински текст):  Aa  Bb  Cc  Dd  Ee  Ff  Gg  Hh  Ii  Jj  Kk  Ll  Mm  Nn  Oo  Pp  Qq  Rr  Sſs  Tt  Uu  Vv  Ww  Xx  Yy  Zz
• (Variations of letter I):  Íí  Ìì  Ĭĭ  Îî  Ǐǐ  Ïï  Ḯḯ  Ĩĩ  Įį  Īī  Ỉỉ  Ȉȉ  Ȋȋ  Ịị  Ḭḭ  Ɨɨɨ̆  ᵻ  ᶖ   İi   Iı  ɪ  Ｉｉ  fi  ffi  IJij  IJij
• (Letters using dot sign):  Ȧȧ  Ạạ  Ặặ  Ậậ  Ǡǡ  Ḃḃ  Ḅḅ  Ċċ  Ḋḋ  Ḍḍ  Ėė  Ẹẹ  Ḟḟ  Ġġ  Ḣḣ  Ḥḥ  Ii  İi  Iı  Ịị  Ḳḳ  Ḷḷ  Ṁṁ  Ṃṃ  Ṅṅ  Ṇṇ  Ȯȯ  Ọọ  Ợợ  Ṗṗ  Ṙṙ  Ṛṛ  Ṡṡ  Ṣṣ  ẛ  Ṫṫ  Ṭṭ  Ụụ  Ựự  Ṿṿ  Ẇẇ  Ẉẉ  Ẋẋ  Ẏẏ  Ỵỵ  Żż  Ẓẓ

Symbol

I

1. (element symbol) Symbol for iodine.
2. (physics) Isotopic spin.
3. (license plate codes) Italy
4. (physics, electronics) Electrical current.
5. (physics, kinematics) moment of inertia.
6. (amino acid) IUPAC 1-letter abbreviation for isoleucine
7. (mathematics, linear algebra) identity matrix
8. (analysis, topology) the (closed) unit interval; [0, 1]
9. (inorganic chemistry) Specifying an oxidation state of 1
10. (music) major tonic triad

Numeral

I (upper case Roman numeral, lower case i)

1. cardinal number one.
2. (especially in the names of aristocracy) the first.

See also

• Next: II (2)

Gallery

• Letter styles
• 

  Normal and italic I

• 

  Uppercase and lowercase I in Fraktur

See also

Other representations of I:

NATO phonetic: India Morse code: ·· Braille: ⠊ ASL Manual: I

Signal flag:

Semaphore:

References

• “I” in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin, 2000, →ISBN.
• “I” in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.

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English

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation, General American) МФА^(кључ): /aɪ/
• (Southern American English) МФА^(кључ): /aː/
• (General Australian, General New Zealand) МФА^(кључ): /ɑe/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Риме: -aɪ
• Homophones: eye, aye, ay

Etymology 1

From Средњи Енглески I (also ik, ich), from Стари Енглески ih (also ic, iċċ (“I”)), from Proto-Germanic *ik, *ek (“I”), from Пра-Индо-Европски *éǵh₂ (“I”). Cognate with Шкотски I, ik, A (“I”), Saterland Frisian iek (“I”), West Frisian ik (“I”), Холандски ik (“I”), Low German ik (“I”), Немачки ich (“I”), Bavarian i (“I”), Дански and Norwegian Bokmål jeg (“I”), Norwegian Nynorsk eg (“I”), Шведски jag (“I”), Исландски ég, eg (“I”), Латински ego (“I”), Антички Грчки ἐγώ (egṓ, “I”), Руски я (ja, “I”), Литвански aš (“I”), Арамејски ես (es, “I”). See also Енглески ich.

Pronoun

I (first person singular subject personal pronoun, objective me, possessive my, possessive pronoun mine, reflexive myself)

1. The speaker or writer, referred to as the grammatical subject, of a sentence.
   • 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.ii:

     It ill beseemes a knight of gentle sort, / Such as ye haue him boasted, to beguile / A simple mayd, and worke so haynous tort, / In shame of knighthood, as I largely can report.

   • 1854, Gustave Chouquet, Easy Conversations in French‎^[1], strana 9:

     Here I am, sir.

   Audio

   (file)

   • 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)

     I know I have a pen, though…

     Audio (US)

     (file)

2. (nonstandard, hypercorrection) The speaker or writer, referred to as the grammatical object, of a sentence.

   Mom drove my sister and I to school.

Usage notes

• The word I is always capitalised in written English. Other forms of the pronoun, such as me and my, follow regular English capitalisation rules.
• I is the subject (nominative) form, as opposed to me, which is the objective (accusative and dative) form. Me is also used emphatically, like French moi. In some cases there are differing views about which is preferred. For example, the traditional rule followed by some speakers is to use I as the complement of the copula (It is I), but it is now more usual to choose me in this context (It's me).
• When used in lists, it is often thought more polite to refer to self last. Thus it is more natural to say John and I than I and John. In such lists, we generally use the same case form which we would choose if there were only one pronoun; since we say I am happy, we say John and I are happy, but we say Jenny saw me, so we say Jenny saw John and me. However, colloquially one might hear John and me are happy, which is traditionally seen as a case error. As a hypercorrected reaction to this, one can occasionally hear phrases like Jenny saw John and I.

Synonyms

• ich, ch
• (vulgar, slang) my ass, m'ass
• muggins, yours truly

Derived terms

• lyrical I

Translations

See I/translations § Pronoun.

See also

Енглеске личне заменице

			personal pronoun			possessive pronoun	possessive determiner
			subjective	objective	reflexive
first person	singular		I me (colloquial)	me	myself me mysen	mine	my mine (before vowels, archaic) me
	plural		we	us	ourselves ourself oursen	ours	our
second person	singular	standard, formal	you	you	yourself yoursen	yours yourn (obsolete outside dialects)	your
		archaic, informal	thou	thee	thyself theeself thysen	thine	thy thine (before vowels)
	plural	standard	you ye (archaic)	you	yourselves	yours yourn (obsolete outside dialects)	your
		colloquial	you all y'all you guys	you all y'all you guys	–	y'all's you guys's your guys's (proscribed)	y'all's your all's (nonstandard) you guys's your guys's (proscribed)
		informal / dialectal	(see list of dialectal forms at you and inflected forms in those entries)
third person	singular	masculine	he	him	himself hisself (archaic) hissen	his hisn (obsolete outside dialects)	his
		feminine	she	her	herself hersen	hers hern (obsolete outside dialects)	her
		neuter	it hit	it hit	itself hitself	its his (archaic)	its his (archaic) hits
		genderless	they	them	themself, themselves	theirs	their
		genderless, nonspecific (formal)	one	one	oneself	–	one's
	plural		they	them hem, 'em	themselves theirsen	theirs theirn (obsolete outside dialects)	their

Noun

I (uncountable)

1. (metaphysics) The ego.

Derived terms

• I-hood
• I-ness
• I-ship

Etymology 2

• Стари Француски i, from Латински ī, from Etruscan I (i).

Letter

I (upper case, lower case i, plural Is or I's)

1. The letter of the Енглески alphabet, called i и писана у Латински текст.

   See also

   • (Латински-текст слова) letter; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

   Number

   I (upper case, lower case i)

   1. The ordinal number [[]], derived from this letter of the Енглески alphabet, called i and written in the Латински текст.

      Etymology 3

      Abbreviation.

      Noun

      I (countable and uncountable, plural Is)

      1. (US, roadway) Interstate.
      2. (grammar) Скраћеница од instrumental case.

      Etymology 4

      Interjection

      I

      1. Obsolete spelling of aye.

      References

      • “I” in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin, 2000, →ISBN.
      • “I” in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
      • "I" in WordNet 2.0, Princeton University, 2003.

      ---

      Afar

      Letter

      I (lowercase i)

      1. The letter of the Афарски alphabet, written in the Латински текст.

         See also

         • (Латински-текст слова) A a, B b, T t, S s, E e, C c, K k, X x, I i, D d, Q q, R r, F f, G g, O o, L l, M m, N n, U u, W w, H h, Y y

         ---

         American Sign Language

         Letter

         (transliteration needed) (Stokoe I)

         1. The letter I

         ---

         Azerbaijani

         Letter

         I upper case (lower case ı)

         See also

         • (Латински-текст слова) hərf; A a, B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ə ə, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, X x, I ı, İ i, J j, K k, Q q, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z

         ---

         Danish

         FWOTD – 5 November 2015

         Etymology

         From Old Norse ír, variant of ér, from Proto-Germanic *jūz, from Пра-Индо-Европски *yū́.

         Pronunciation

         • МФА^(кључ): [i]
         • Homophone: i
         • Риме: -i

         Pronoun

         I (objective jer, possessive jeres)

         1. (personal) you, you all (second person plural)

            I må ikke gå derind!

            You can't go in there!

            • 2014, Diverse forfattere, Fire uger blev til fire år - og andre beretninger, Lindhardt og Ringhof →ISBN

              da

              —Og så er der forresten lidt mere med det samme: I må love os een ting. mor og far, I må ikke efterligne os unge! — For gør I det, ja, så kommer I til at se så morsomme ud. — I må ikke prøve på at løbe fra jeres alder, for det kan I alligevel ikke., And by the way, there's something else: You must promise us one thing, mum and dad, you may not imitate us young! — For if you do, you will look so funny. — you may not try to run way from your age, for you can't do that anyway.

         1. • 1981, Mogens Wolstrup, Vild hyben: danske forfattere skriver om jalousi

              Men det er ikke jeres skyld, siger Ditte. I er unge og kloge. I er grimme og fantastisk smukke. I har modet! I er på rette vej med jeres show. Jeg føler med jeres oprør, og måske derfor kunne jeg ikke klare mere. Jeres hud er glat, I er startet i tide.

              But it is not your fault, Ditte says. You are young and intelligent. You are ugly and amazingly beautiful. You have the courage! You are on the right path with your show. I feel with your rebellion, and perhaps for that reason, I couldn't take any more. Your skin is smooth, you started in time.

            • 2011, Per Ullidtz, Absalons Europa, BoD – Books on Demand →ISBN, page 229

              Og lidt senere ”I har hørt at det er sagt: øje for øje og tand for tand. Men jeg siger jer, at I må ikke sætte jer imod det onde; men dersom nogen giver dig et slag på din højre kind, da vend ham også den anden til! ...

              And a little later ”you have heard it said: an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth. But I say to you, you may not resist evil; but if anyone hits you on the right cheek, turn the other towards [whoever hit you]! ...

         See also

         References

         • Шаблон:R:DDO

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         Dutch

         Pronunciation

         • (letter name): МФА^(кључ): /i/

         • Audio

           (file)

         Letter

         I (capital, lowercase i)

         1. The ninth letter of the Dutch alphabet.

         See also

         • Previous letter: H
         • Next letter: J

         ---

         Esperanto

         Letter

         1. The letter of the Есперанто alphabet, called i и писана у Латински текст.

            See also

            • (Латински-текст слова) litero; A a, B b, C c, Ĉ ĉ, D d, E e, F f, G g, Ĝ ĝ, H h, Ĥ ĥ, I i, J j, Ĵ ĵ, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, R r, S s, Ŝ ŝ, T t, U u, Ŭ ŭ, V v, Z z

            ---

            Estonian

            Letter

            1. The letter of the Естонски alphabet, called ii и писана у Латински текст.

               See also

               • Шаблон:list:Latin script letters/et

               ---

               Finnish

               Letter

               1. The letter of the Фински alphabet, called ii и писана у Латински текст.

                  See also

                  • (Латински-текст слова) kirjain; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s (Š š), T t, U u, V v (W w), X x, Y y, Z z (Ž ž), Å å, Ä ä, Ö ö

                  Noun

                  I

                  1. Скраћеница од improbatur.

                  ---

                  German

                  Pronunciation

                  • МФА^(кључ): /ʔiː/

                  Letter

                  I (upper case, lower case i)

                  1. The ninth letter of the German alphabet.

                  Related terms

                  • I longa f

                  ---

                  Ido

                  Letter

                  I (lower case i)

                  See also

                  • (Латински-текст слова) litero; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

                  ---

                  Italian

                  Pronunciation

                  • (phoneme; name of letter) МФА^(кључ): /i/
                  • (phoneme, when followed by a vowel in the same syllable) МФА^(кључ): /j/

                  Letter

                  I m or f (invariable lower case, i)

                  1. The letter of the Италијански alphabet, called i и писана у Латински текст.

                     See also

                     • (Латински-текст слова) lettera; A a (À à), B b, C c, D d, E e (É é, È è), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í, Ì ì, Πî, J j, K k), L l, M m, N n, O o (Ó ó, Ò ò), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú, Ù ù), V v (W w, X x, Y y), Z z
                     • Italian alphabet на Википедији.Википедији

                     ---

                     Japanese

                     Romanization

                     I

                     1. Rōmaji transcription of い

                     ---

                     Latvian

                     Etymology

                     Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.

                     Pronunciation

                     • Шаблон:lv-IPA

                     (file)

                     Letter

                     

                     I
                     1. The letter of the Latvian alphabet, called i и писана у Латински текст.

                        See also

                        • Letters of the Latvian alphabet:

                          burti: Aa, Āā, Bb, Cc, Čč, Dd, Ee, Ēē, Ff, Gg, Ģģ, Hh, Ii, Īī, Jj, Kk, Ķķ, Ll, Ļļ, Mm, Nn, Ņņ, Oo, Pp, Rr, Ss, Šš, Tt, Uu, Ūū, Vv, Zz, Žž

                        ---

                        Malay

                        Pronunciation

                        • (Name of letter) МФА^(кључ): [ai̯]
                        • (Phoneme) МФА^(кључ): [i]
                        • (Phoneme, Closed ultima) МФА^(кључ): [e]

                        Letter

                        I

                        1. The letter of the Малајски alphabet, written in the Латински текст.

                           See also

                           • Шаблон:list:Latin script letters/ms

                           ---

                           Middle English

                           Alternative forms

                           • ich, iche, icche, i, j, hi, hij, jch, hich, hic, ic, ick, ih, ig, ik, ike, ihc, ichc, ichs, ics, a, y

                           Etymology

                           From Стари Енглески iċ, from Proto-Germanic *ek, *ik, from Пра-Индо-Европски *éǵh₂. More at English I.

                           Pronunciation

                           • МФА^(кључ): /iː/
                           • (unstressed) МФА^(кључ): /i/

                           Pronoun

                           I (accusative me, genitive min, genitive determiner mi, min)

                           1. I (first-person singular subject pronoun)

                           Descendants

                           • Енглески: I, ik (obsolete), ich (obsolete)
                           • Шкотски: A, I, ik (rare)

                           References

                           • “ich (pron.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-05.

                           ---

                           Norwegian Bokmål

                           Pronunciation

                           • МФА^(кључ): /iː/

                           Pronoun

                           I

                           1. (dialect) I: a first-person singular personal pronoun
                           2. (rare, archaic) ye: a second-person plural nominative pronoun

                           ---

                           Portuguese

                           Letter

                           I (велика слова, lower case i)

                           1. The letter of the Португалски alphabet, written in the Латински текст.

                              See also

                              • (Латински-текст слова) letra; A a (Á á, À à,  â, àã), B b, C c (Ç ç), D d, E e (É é, Ê ê), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í), J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o (Ó ó, Ô ô, Õ õ), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú), V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

                              ---

                              Romanian

                              Pronunciation

                              • МФА^(кључ): /i/

                              Letter

                              I (lowercase i)

                              1. The letter of the Румунски alphabet, written in the Латински текст.

                                 Usage notes

                                 • Generally represents the phoneme /i/. Preceded by H and followed by Î.
                                 • Before vowels, this letter usually takes on the sound of /j/

                                   ianuarie /ja.nuˈa.ri.e/

                                 • At the ends of words (except verb infinitives, and those ending in a consonant cluster ending in l or r), the letter palatalizes the previous syllable and is "whispered": /ʲ/

                                   băieți /bəˈjetsʲ/

                                 ---

                                 Saanich

                                 Pronunciation

                                 • МФА^(кључ): /i/

                                 Letter

                                 I

                                 1. The letter of the Saanich alphabet, written in the Латински текст.

                                    See also

                                    • (Латински-текст слова) A, Á, Ⱥ, B, C, Ć, Ȼ, D, E, H, I, Í, J, K, Ꝁ, Ꝃ, ₭, Ḵ, Ḱ, L, Ƚ, M, N, Ṉ, O, P, Q, S, Ś, T, Ⱦ, Ṯ, Ŧ, U, W, W̲, X, X̲, Y, Z, s, ,

                                    ---

                                    Scots

                                    Etymology 1

                                    From Стари Енглески iċ, from Proto-Germanic *ek, *ik, from Пра-Индо-Европски *éǵh₂.

                                    Pronoun

                                    I (first person singular, emphatic I)

                                    1. I

                                    Synonyms

                                    • A
                                    • ik

                                    See also

                                    • mei
                                    • ma
                                    • mine

                                    Etymology 2

                                    Letter

                                    I

                                    1. The letter of the Шкотски alphabet, written in the Латински текст.

                                       See also

                                       • Шаблон:list:Latin script letters/sco

                                       ---

                                       Skolt Sami

                                       Pronunciation

                                       • (phoneme) МФА^(кључ): /i/, /j/

                                       Letter

                                       I (lower case i)

                                       1. The letter of the Skolt Sami alphabet, written in the Латински текст.

                                          See also

                                          • Шаблон:list:Latin script letters/sms

                                          ---

                                          Slovene

                                          Pronunciation

                                          Letter

                                          I (capital, lowercase i)

                                          1. The 10th letter of the Slovene alphabet. Preceded by H and followed by J.

                                          ---

                                          Somali

                                          Pronunciation

                                          • (phoneme): МФА^(кључ): /ɪ/, /i/
                                          • (letter name): МФА^(кључ): /ʔɪ/

                                          Letter

                                          1. The letter of the Somali alphabet, called i и писана у Латински текст.

                                             Usage notes

                                             1. The twenty-fifth letter of the Somali alphabet, which follows Arabic abjad order. It is preceded by E and followed by O.

                                             See also

                                             • Шаблон:list:Latin script letters/so

                                             ---

                                             Spanish

                                             Letter

                                             I (upper case, lower case i)

                                             1. The ninth letter of the Spanish alphabet.

                                             Adjective

                                             I

                                             1. Скраћеница од ilustre.

                                                La I municipalidad de Valparaíso.

                                             ---

                                             Swedish

                                             Alternative forms

                                             • J, j

                                             Etymology

                                             From Old Swedish ī, īr, from Old Norse ír, variant of ér, from Proto-Germanic *jīz, variant of *jūz, from Пра-Индо-Европски *yū́.

                                             Pronunciation

                                             • Риме: -iː

                                             Letter

                                             I (upper case, lower case i)

                                             1. The ninth letter of the Swedish alphabet.

                                             Pronoun

                                             I (personal pronoun)

                                             1. (archaic) you (second-person plural nominative)

                                             Synonyms

                                             • ni

                                             ---

                                             Turkish

                                             Letter

                                             1. The letter of the Турски alphabet, called ı и писана у Латински текст.

                                                See also

                                                • Шаблон:list:Latin script letters/tr

                                                ---

                                                Vietnamese

                                                Pronunciation

                                                • (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [ʔi˧˧], [ʔi˧˧ ŋan˧˦]
                                                • (Huế) IPA^(key): [ʔɪj˧˧], [ʔɪj˧˧ ŋaŋ˦˧˥]
                                                • (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [ʔɪj˧˧], [ʔɪj˧˧ ŋaŋ˦˥]
                                                • Phonetic: i, i ngắn

                                                Letter

                                                1. The letter of the Вијетнамски alphabet, called i or i ngắn и писана у Латински текст.

                                                   See also

                                                   • Шаблон:list:Latin script letters/vi

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                                                   Zulu

                                                   Letter

                                                   I (велика слова, lower case i)

                                                   1. The letter of the Зулу alphabet, written in the Латински текст.

                                                      See also

                                                      • (Латински-текст слова) A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z