欠

Takođe pogledajte: 缺

欠	U+6B20, 欠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6B20

← 欟
[U+6B1F]

CJK jedinstveni ideogrami

次 →
[U+6B21]

⽋	U+2F4B, ⽋ KANGXI RADICAL LACK

← ⽊
[U+2F4A]

Kandži radikali

⽌ →
[U+2F4C]

međunarodno

Redosled pisanja

Redosled pisanja

Han character

Vidi slike od
Radikal 76 欠

欠 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 弓人 (NO), četiri-ugla 2780₂, composition ⿱⺈人)

Kangci radikal #76, ⽋.

Derived characters

Dodatak:Kineski radikal/欠
㐸, 吹, 坎, 𫰑, 𢁧, 弞, 𢓑, 忺, 扻, 㳄, 𤝆, 𬮼, 杴, 𣧋, 𣬴, 炊, 㸝, 𤘯, 𤜹, 㺵, 肷, 𥎯, 砍, 𮂸, 𪉁, 𥸷, 䊻, 缼, 𫆁, 𦥞, 𠲭, 𢆘, 㰷, 𮗦, 䚿, 赥, 赼, 𧿞, 軟(软), 𨠅, 𨱟, 𮮅, 欽(钦), 𣶙, 𩉢, 𩎗, 飲(飮,饮), 𮩹, 䯉, 𩲟, 漱, 𨖯, 𨼤, 𩵢, 𫜌, 𪌒, 𪕆, 𡁍, 𪖗, 𢸈, 𮯀, 𠑁, 𦆃, 龡, 𬩠
𭤠, 𣪄, 𤝀, 芡, 䇜, 𢇣, 𤴼, 𮤉, 𣪳, 燞, 䪠

References

KangXi: page 565, karakter 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 15991
Dae Jaweon: strana 953, karakter 35
Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 3, strana 2133, karakter 1
Unihan data za U+6B20

Kineski

jedn. and trad.		欠
alternativne forme		㐸

Glyph origin

Istorijski oblici karaktera 欠
Shang	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Znakovi u istom fonetskom nizu (欠) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Stari Kineski
坎
扻
砍
芡
欠
杴
鍁

Pictogram (象形 (xiàngxíng)) – a kneeling person with mouth open.

The reversed version of this character is 㒫 > 旡 (e.g. 既), which must not be confused with 无.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinjin): qiàn (qian⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˋ
Kantonski
(Guangzhou, Jyutping): him³

(Taishan, Wiktionary): him¹
Gan (Vikirečnik): qien³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): khiam

(Meixian, Guangdong): kiam⁴
Jin (Wiktionary): qie³
Min Bei (KCR): ki̿ng
Min Dong (BUC): kiéng
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): khiàm

(Teochew, Peng'im): kiam³ / kiêm³ / kiang³
Wu (Wiktionary): qi (T2)
Xiang (Wiktionary): qienn⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinjin: qiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiann
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ciàn
  - Wade–Giles: chʻien⁴
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰjɛn⁵¹/
Kantonski
- (Standard Kantonski, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: him³
  - Yale: him
  - Cantonese Pinyin: him³
  - Guangdong Romanization: him³
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /hiːm³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Vikirečnik: him¹
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /him³³/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: qien³
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiɛn²¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiam
  - Hakka Romanization System: kiam
  - Hagfa Pinyim: kiam⁴
  - IPA: /kʰi̯am⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: kiam⁴
  - IPA: /cʰiam⁵³/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Vikirečnik: qie³
  - Sinological MFA (old-style): /t͡ɕʰie⁴⁵/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ki̿ng
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /kʰiŋ³³/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: kiéng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰiɛŋ²¹³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khiàm
  - Tâi-lô: khiàm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qiaxm
  - MFA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /kʰiam⁴¹/
  - MFA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung): /kʰiam²¹/
  - MFA (Taipei): /kʰiam¹¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: kiam³ / kiêm³ / kiang³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khiàm / khièm / khiàng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰiam²¹³/, /kʰiem²¹³/, /kʰiaŋ²¹³/

Nota:

kiam3 - Shantou, Chaoyang, Jieyang, Raoping;
kiêm3 - Chaozhou;
kiang3 - Chenghai.

Wu

(Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: qi (T2)
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi³⁴/

Xiang

(Changsha)
- Wiktionary: qienn⁴
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiẽ⁴⁵/

Definitions

欠

to yawn
to lack; to be deficient
to owe
to ask for; to beg for
欠揍 ― qiànzòu ― asking for a beating
(Wuhan) to miss somebody

Synonyms

n

Lua greška: bad argument #1 to 'match' (string expected, got nil).

n

The dial-syn page 「欠」 does not yet exist. Create the data page and the map!

Compounds

Japanski

Shinjitai	欠
Kyūjitai	缺

Kanji

Lua greška in Modul:languages at line 1302: The function getByCode expects a string as its first argument, but received nil..

lack, shortage
to be absent
vacancy

Usage notes

In modern Japanese, 欠(けん) (ken) is used to spell words that etymologically feature 缺(けつ) (ketsu), for example 欠(けっ)席(せき) (kesseki) < 缺(けっ)席(せき) (kesseki). The kanji reading of 欠(けん) (ken) is uncommon and its most notable usage is in the word 欠(けん)缺(けつ) (kenketsu), which features both kanji.

Readings

Go-on: こん (kon)
Kan-on: けん (ken)
Kan’yō-on: けち (kechi); けつ (ketsu, Jōyō)
Kun: かく (kaku, 欠く, Jōyō); かける (kakeru, 欠ける, Jōyō); あくび (akubi, 欠)

Compounds

欠(けっ)席(せき) (kesseki)
欠(けっ)席(せき)裁(さい)判(ばん) (kesseki saiban)
欠(けっ)損(そん) (kesson)
欠(けつ)番(ばん) (ketsuban)
欠(けつ)乏(ぼう) (ketsubō), 欠(けつ)乏(ぼく) (ketsuboku)
欠(けん)缺(けつ) (kenketsu, “lack”)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
欠
あくび Stepen: 4
kun’yomi

Za izgovor i definicije od 欠 – vidi あくび. (Ovaj pojam, 欠, je an alternative spelling of the above terms.)

(Sledeći unos je nestvoren: あくび.)

Korejski

Etymology

Hanja

Lua greška in Modul:headword at line 442: In full_headword(), `data.translits` must be an array but is a string.

Hanja form^? of 흠 (“yawn”).

Compounds

흠결 (欠缺, heumgyeol, “deficiency, lack”)
흠신 (欠伸, heumsin, “yawn and stretch”)

Vijetnamski

Han character

Ovaj izraz zahteva definiciju. Molim vas pomozite i dodajte prevod, zatim uklonite tekst {{rfdef}}.

欠 (kineski)

Izgovor:

pinjin: qiàn

Audio:

(datoteka)

Šablon:zh-cir

Radikal:

⽋ 076

Šablon:Tetrada

Značenja:

...

Primeri:

...

Sinonimi:

...

Homofoni:

...

Homografi:

...

HSK nivo:

...

Asocijacije:

...

Izvedene reči:

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Srodni članci sa Vikipedije:

欠

Prevodi

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Engleski:

Francuski:

Nemački:

Italijanski:

Španski:

Portugalski:

Tamilski:

Nepalski:

Arapski:

Korejski:

Ruski:

Srpski:

Grčki:

Bugarski:

Švedski:

Hindi:

Hebrejski:

Reference

Šablon:Kateg3 Šablon:Kateg

Spoljašnje veze

[archchinese.com [1]]
[662 [2]] 661 663

Prethodna Strana Naredna

4 心 061 戈 062 戶 063 手 064 支 065 攴 066 文 067 斗 068 斤 069 方 070 无 071 日 072 曰 073 月 074 木 075 ⽋ 076 止 077 歹 078 殳 079 毋 080 比 081 毛 082 氏 083 气 084 水 085 火 086 爪 087 父 088 爻 089 爿 090 片 091 牙 092 牛 093 犬 094

木 075 止 077

Prošireni sadržaj

⽋ 00 次 01 欢 02 欣 03 欤 04 欥 05 欦 06 欧 07 欨 08 欩 09 欪 10 欫 11 欬 12 欭 13 欮 14 欯 15 欰 16 欱 17 欲 18 欳 19 欴 20 欵 21 欶 22 欷 23 欸 24 欹 25 欺 26 欻 27 欼 28 欽 29 款 30 欿 31 歀 32 歁 33 歂 34 歃 35 歄 36 歅 37 歆 38 歇 39 歈 40 歉 41 歊 42 歋 43 歌 44 歍 45 歎 46 歏 47 歐 48 歑 49 歒 50 歓 51 歔 52 歕 53 歖 54 歗 55 歘 56 歙 57 歚 58 歛 59 歜 60 歝 61 歞 62 歟 63 歠 64 歡 65