Пређи на садржај

U+9996, 首
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9996

[U+9995]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9997]
U+2FB8, ⾸
KANGXI RADICAL HEAD

[U+2FB7]
Kangxi Radicals
[U+2FB9]

међународно


Редослед писања
9 потеза
Редослед писања

Han character

(Kangxi radical 185, +0, 9 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹月山 (THBU), четири-угла 80601, composition𦣻 or ⿱)

  1. Кангци радикал #185, .

Derived characters

Further reading

  • KangXi: page 1427, карактер 32
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 44489
  • Dae Jaweon: страна 1953, карактер 27
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: том 7, страна 4500, карактер 1
  • Unihan data за U+9996

Кинески


једн. and трад.
alternative forms 𩠐
𦣻

Glyph origin

Историјски облици карактера
Shang Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Знакови у истом фонетском низу () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Стари Кинески

Simplified from 𩠐 (). Originally pictographic (象形 (xiàngxíng)) of an animal with a long mouth and horns. In the oracle bone script, it appeared with or without hair (), but 𩠐, the form with hair, was the form that was perpetuated.

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-lu; cognate with Mizo lu (head). This word has also been compared with Proto-Austronesian *quluh (head) (Malay hulu) and Proto-Tai *klawꟲ ~ krawꟲ (head; hair knot) (Тајски เกล้า (glâo, hair; head)), and was used by Sagart to support his Sino-Austronesian hypothesis. Compare (“path, road”) (with the same phonetic component) and its relationship with Proto-Hmong-Mien *kləuX (road, way).

This word was replaced by (“head”) by the Warring States period, possibly due to early homophony with (“hand”).

Pronunciation 1

Lua грешка in Модул:wuu-pron at line 157: Incorrect tone notation "2" for sh. See WT:AZH/Wu..

Definitions

  1. (archaic, anatomy) head
    Синоними: (tóu)
  2. chief; leader
  3. start; beginning
  4. first; best; highest
  5. prime; prior; primary
  6. side; direction
  7. Класификатор за songs and poems.све именице користе овај класификатор
Synonyms

Pronunciation 2


Definitions

  1. to report someone to the authorities; to plead guilty
      ―  shǒu  ―  to turn oneself in; to give up; to surrender
  2. to face (a direction)

Compounds

Lua грешка in Модул:zh/templates at line 32: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead..

References


Јапански


Kanji

(Други grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. neck
  2. counter for songs and poems
  3. beginning, first

Readings

Compounds

Јапански Wikipedia has an article on:
Википедија ja

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
くび
Степен: 2
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings

Pronunciation

Noun

(くび) (kubi

  1. neck (part of the body connecting head and torso)
  2. the neck and head as a whole
    Синоним: (as a trophy) 首級 (shukyū)
    (くび)()
    kubinashi
    headless
    (くび)()ねる
    kubiohaneru
    to behead
  3. dismissal from employment
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
おびと
Степен: 2
kun'yomi

From Old Japanese. First cited to the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[2]

Shift from Old Japanese 大人 (opobito, boss, chief, literally big person).[2][3]

/opobito//obito/

Pronunciation

Noun

(おびと) (obito

  1. (archaic) one who rules or commands a group of people: a chief

See also

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
こうべ
Степен: 2
kun'yomi

From Old Japanese. First cited to the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[2]

Analyzed as a shift from earlier kamipe, as a compound of either (kami, upper) or (kami, hair) with the suffix (he, location).[2][3]

/kamipe//kampe//kaube//kɔːbe//koːbe/

Noun

(こうべ) (kōbeかうべ (kaube)?

  1. Alternative spelling of (head) Галицијски
    • Script error: The function "source_t" does not exist.
      Lua грешка in Модул:languages/errorGetBy at line 16: Please specify a language or etymology language code in the first parameter; the value "<strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error" id="mw-scribunto-error-51fddb02">Script error: The function &quot;first_lang&quot; does not exist.</span></strong>" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages)..

Etymology 4

Kanji in this term
しゅ
Степен: 2
goon

From Middle Chinese .

Pronunciation

Counter

(しゅ) (-shu

  1. poems and songs

Noun

(しゅ) (shu

  1. (rare) the first one; a lord

See also

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN 4-385-13905-9
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) ja:国語大辞典(新装版)<t:Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)>, w:Tōkyō: w:Shogakukan, →ISBN 9784095010021
  3. 3,0 3,1 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN  4-09-501211-0

Корејски


Etymology

From Middle Chinese . Recorded as Middle Korean 슈〮 (syú) (Yale: syu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:
[[wikisource:ko:Special:Search/"首"|]]

Wikisource

(eumhun 머리 (meori su))

  1. Hanja form? of (head).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]

Вијетнамски


Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Објашњење.

Изговор:

пинјин: shǒu  
Аудио: (датотека)
Шаблон:zh-colrШаблон:zh-cir

Радикал:

185

Шаблон:Тетрада

Значења:

...

Примери:

  1. 18 也是教會全體[1]元始首先復生使可以凡事[1]
    1. 18 Tā yěshì jiàohuì quántǐ zhī shǒu. Tā shì yuánshǐ, shì cóng sǐ lǐ shǒuxiān fùshēng de, shǐ tā kěyǐ zài fánshì shàng jū shǒu wèi.
      1. 18. И Он је глава телу цркве, који је почетак и прворођени из мртвих, да буде Он у свему први;
        1. Јован 11:25, Дела 26:23, Откр. 1:5

Синоними:

...


Хомофони:

...

Хомографи:

...

ХСК ниво:

...

Асоцијације:

...

Изведене речи:

...


Сродни чланци са Википедије:


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Спољашње везе

  • [archchinese.com [3]]
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