U+9996, 首
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9996

[U+9995]
ЦЈК јединствени идеограми
[U+9997]
U+2FB8, ⾸
KANGXI RADICAL HEAD

[U+2FB7]
Канџи радикали
[U+2FB9]

међународно


Редослед писања
9 потеза
Редослед писања

Han character

(Kangxi radical 185, +0, 9 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹月山 (THBU), четири-угла 80601, composition𦣻 or ⿱)

  1. Кангци радикал #185, .

Derived characters

Further reading

  • KangXi: page 1427, карактер 32
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 44489
  • Dae Jaweon: страна 1953, карактер 27
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: том 7, страна 4500, карактер 1
  • Unihan data за U+9996

Кинески


једн. and трад.
алтернативне форме 𩠐
𦣻

Glyph origin

Историјски облици карактера
Shang Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Знакови у истом фонетском низу () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Стари Кинески

Simplified from 𩠐 (). Originally pictographic (象形 (xiàngxíng)) of an animal with a long mouth and horns. In the oracle bone script, it appeared with or without hair (), but 𩠐, the form with hair, was the form that was perpetuated.

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-lu; cognate with Mizo lu (head). This word has also been compared with Proto-Austronesian *quluh (head) (Malay hulu) and Proto-Tai *klawꟲ ~ krawꟲ (head; hair knot) (Тајски เกล้า (glâo, hair; head)), and was used by Sagart to support his Sino-Austronesian hypothesis. Compare (“path, road”) (with the same phonetic component) and its relationship with Proto-Hmong-Mien *kləuX (road, way).

This word was replaced by (“head”) by the Warring States period, possibly due to early homophony with (“hand”).

Pronunciation 1


Нота:
  • siú - literary;
  • chhiú - vernacular.
  • Wu
  • Definitions

    1. (archaic, anatomy) head
      Синоними: (tóu)
    2. chief; leader
    3. start; beginning
    4. first; best; highest
    5. prime; prior; primary
    6. side; direction
    7. Classifier for songs and poems.all nouns using this classifier
    Synonyms

    Pronunciation 2


    Definitions

    1. to report someone to the authorities; to plead guilty
        ―  shǒu  ―  to turn oneself in; to give up; to surrender
    2. to face (a direction)

    Compounds

    References


    Јапански


    Kanji

    Lua грешка in Модул:languages at line 1302: The function getByCode expects a string as its first argument, but received nil..

    1. neck
    2. counter for songs and poems
    3. beginning, first

    Readings

    Compounds

    Јапански Википедија има an article на:
    Википедија ja

    Etymology 1

    Kanji in this term
    くび
    Степен: 2
    kun’yomi
    Alternative spellings

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    (くび) (kubi

    1. neck (part of the body connecting head and torso)
    2. the neck and head as a whole
      Синоним: (as a trophy) 首級 (shukyū)
      (くび)()
      kubinashi
      headless
      (くび)()ねる
      kubiohaneru
      to behead
    3. dismissal from employment
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    Kanji in this term
    おびと
    Степен: 2
    kun’yomi

    From Old Japanese. First cited to the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[2]

    Shift from Old Japanese 大人 (opobito, boss, chief, literally big person).[2][3]

    /opobito//obito/

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    (おびと) (obito

    1. (archaic) one who rules or commands a group of people: a chief

    See also

    Etymology 3

    Kanji in this term
    こうべ
    Степен: 2
    kun’yomi

    From Old Japanese. First cited to the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[2]

    Analyzed as a shift from earlier kamipe, as a compound of either (kami, upper) or (kami, hair) with the suffix (he, location).[2][3]

    /kamipe//kampe//kaube//kɔːbe//koːbe/

    Noun

    (こうべ) (kōbeかうべ (kaube)?

    1. Alternative spelling of (head) Галицијски
      • 2021 септембар 10, Eve (lyrics and music), “遊生夢死 [Live Playing, Die Dreaming]”:
        Lua грешка in Модул:languages/errorGetBy at line 14: Please specify a language or etymology language code in the first parameter; the value "<strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error" id="mw-scribunto-error-51fddb02">Script error: The function &quot;first_lang&quot; does not exist.</span></strong>" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages)..

    Etymology 4

    Kanji in this term
    しゅ
    Степен: 2
    goon

    From Middle Chinese .

    Pronunciation

    Counter

    (しゅ) (-shu

    1. poems and songs

    Noun

    (しゅ) (shu

    1. (rare) the first one; a lord

    See also

    References

    1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
    2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
    3. 3,0 3,1 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

    Корејски


    Etymology

    From Middle Chinese . Recorded as Middle Korean 슈〮 (syú) (Yale: syu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

    Hanja

    Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

    Wikisource

    Lua грешка in Модул:headword at line 442: In full_headword(), `data.translits` must be an array but is a string.

    1. Hanja form? of (head).

    Compounds

    References

    • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]

    Вијетнамски


    Han character

    1. Овај израз захтева дефиницију. Молим вас помозите и додајте превод, затим уклоните текст {{rfdef}}.

    (кинески)

    Објашњење.

    Изговор:

    пинјин: shǒu  
    Аудио: (датотека)
    Шаблон:zh-colrШаблон:zh-cir

    Радикал:

    185

    Шаблон:Тетрада

    Значења:

    ...

    Примери:

    1. 18 也是教會全體[1]元始首先復生使可以凡事[1]
      1. 18 Tā yěshì jiàohuì quántǐ zhī shǒu. Tā shì yuánshǐ, shì cóng sǐ lǐ shǒuxiān fùshēng de, shǐ tā kěyǐ zài fánshì shàng jū shǒu wèi.
        1. 18. И Он је глава телу цркве, који је почетак и прворођени из мртвих, да буде Он у свему први;
          1. Јован 11:25, Дела 26:23, Откр. 1:5

    Синоними:

    ...


    Хомофони:

    ...

    Хомографи:

    ...

    ХСК ниво:

    ...

    Асоцијације:

    ...

    Изведене речи:

    ...


    Сродни чланци са Википедије:


    Преводи

    Референце

    Шаблон:Tetr

    Спољашње везе

    • [archchinese.com [3]]
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