李

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Такође погледајте: 季
李 U+674E, 李
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-674E
← 杍
[U+674D] 		ЦЈК јединствени идеограми 杏 →
[U+674F]
李 U+F9E1, 李
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F9E1
← 易
[U+F9E0] 		ЦЈК компатибилни идеографи 梨 →
[U+F9E2]

међународно


Редослед писања
7 потеза

Han character

李 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 木弓木 (DND), четири-угла 40407, composition ⿱木子)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 511, карактер 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 14459
  • Dae Jaweon: страна 895, карактер 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: том 2, страна 1162, карактер 8
  • Unihan data за U+674E

Кинески


трад. 李
једн. # 李

Glyph origin

Историјски облици карактера 李
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Знакови у истом фонетском низу (子) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Стари Кинески
孜
仔
孖
子
虸
耔
秄
杍
籽
字
茡
芓
牸
李

Oracle bone script: Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声 (xíngshēng)): phonetic 來／来 (“wheat”) + semantic 子. The phonetic part 來 became gradually corrupted to yield 木 (“tree”).

Shuowen erroneously remarks that this is a phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声 (xíngshēng)): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 子.

Pronunciation

Нота:
  • sā̤ - vernacular (plum);
  • lǐ - literary (surname).
  • Min Dong
  • Мин Нан
  • Wu
  • Xiang

    • Definitions

    李

    1. plum Script error: The function "gloss_t" does not exist.
    2. † Alternative form of 理 (“judge; justice”).
    3. A презиме​., listed fourth in the Baijiaxing
      李白  ―  Lǐ Bái  ―  Li Bai (Li Bo) (Tang dynasty poet)
      李連杰／李连杰 [Cantonese]  ―  lei5 lin4 git6 [Jyutping]  ―  Jet Li (Li Lianjie or Li Yangzhong)

    Usage notes

    In mainland China and among its expatriates, this surname is generally romanized as "Li" in accordance with the Hanyu Pinyin system. Although an identical transliteration is used in Wade-Giles, similarity in pronunciation to the English surname makes the romanization "Lee" more common in Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan and elsewhere. A notable example of this is Bruce Lee.

    Descendants

    • → Енглески: Li, Lee
    • Lua грешка in Модул:languages at line 1018: attempt to index a nil value. (via Hokkien)

    Compounds

    References

    Јапански


    Kanji

    Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    Readings

    Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    Compounds

    • Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    Etymology 1

    Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    Compound of Lua грешка in Модул:compound at line 262: attempt to call field 'getNonEtymological' (a nil value)..[1][2]

    Pronunciation

    Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    Noun

    Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    1. plum (Prunus salicina)
    Usage notes

    As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts, as Lua грешка in Модул:languages at line 1018: attempt to index a nil value..

    Derived terms
    Изведени термини
    • Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value., Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.
    • Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.
    • Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    Etymology 2

    From Lua грешка in Модул:languages/doSubstitutions at line 75: Substitution data 'Jpan-sortkey' does not match an existing module.. 李.

    Pronunciation

    Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    Affix

    Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    1. plum
    Derived terms
    • Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.
    • Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.
    • Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value., Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.
    • Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    Proper noun

    Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    1. Japanese reading of the Chinese or Korean surname

    Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    1. Japanese reading of the Chinese surname

    Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    1. Japanese reading of the South Korean surname
    Derived terms
    • Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.
    • Lua грешка in Модул:ja/data/range at line 53: attempt to index a nil value.

    References

    1. ↑ 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
    2. ↑ Грешка код цитирања: Неважећа ознака <ref>; нема текста за референце под именом DJR.

    Further reading

    Корејски


    Etymology

    From Middle Chinese 李.

    Historical readings

    Pronunciation

    • (initial position)
      • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [i(ː)]
      • Phonetic hangul: [이(ː)]
        • Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
    • (non-initial position)

    Hanja

    Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

    Wikisource

    Lua грешка in Модул:headword at line 442: In full_headword(), `data.translits` must be an array but is a string.

    1. Hanja form? of 리/이 (“Lee, the second most common Korean презиме​..”).
    2. Lua грешка in package.lua at line 80: module 'Модул:labels/data/lang/ko' not found. Hanja form? of 리/이 (“plum tree”).

    Usage notes

    This hanja is spelled 이 (i) in South Korea due to 두음 법칙 (頭音法則, dueum beopchik).

    Compounds

    Compounds

    References

    • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]

    Вијетнамски


    Han character

    1. A Vietnamese презиме​..
    2. a unisex given name.

    References

    Кинески карактери

    李 (кинески)

    Објашњење.

    Изговор:

    пинјин: транскрипција  
    Аудио: noicon(датотека)
    Шаблон:zh-cir

    Радикал:

    木 075.... Шаблон:HanC

    Шаблон:Karakter0 Шаблон:Тетрада

    Значења:

    ...

    Примери:

    1. ...
      1. ...
        1. ...
          1. ... ...


    Навигатор

    7 ... ... 2 ... 9
    ... 4 ... [[]] ... ... 5
    8 ... ... 3 ... 6

    [[Категорија::Мнемоника]]

    Синоними:

    ...


    Хомофони:

    ...


    Хомографи:

    ...

    ХСК ниво:

    ...

    Асоцијације:

    ...

    Изведене речи:

    ...


    Сродни чланци са Википедије:

    李


    Проширени садржај

    Преводи

    • Италијански: [1] it ☞it
    • Португалски: [1] pt ☞pt
    • Украјински: [1] uk ☞uk

    Референце

    Листа 木: 李

    Преузето из „https://sr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=李&oldid=674684”