z

Такође погледајте: Додатак:Варијанте од "z"

z U+007A, z LATIN SMALL LETTER Z ← y [U+0079] Basic Latin { → [U+007B]

ｚ U+FF5A, ｚ FULLWIDTH LATIN SMALL LETTER Z ← ｙ [U+FF59] Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms ｛ → [U+FF5B]

Међујезички

Изговор

• IPA

  (file)

Слово

z (upper case Z)

1. The twenty-sixth letter of the основни модерни Латински алфабет.

Видите такође

• (Латински текст):  Aa  Bb  Cc  Dd  Ee  Ff  Gg  Hh  Ii  Jj  Kk  Ll  Mm  Nn  Oo  Pp  Qq  Rr  Sſs  Tt  Uu  Vv  Ww  Xx  Yy  Zz
• (Variations of letter Z):  Źź  Ẑẑ  Žž  Żż  Ẓẓ  Ẕẕ  Ƶƶ  Ȥȥ  Ⱬⱬ  ᵶ  ᶎ  ʐ  ʑ  ɀ  ᴢ  Ｚｚ  DZDzdz  DZDzdz  DŽDždž  DŽDždž
• Greek ζ, Hebrew ז.

Симбол

z

1. (metrology) Symbol for the prefix zepto-.
2. (astronomy) Symbol for the redshift.
3. (mathematics) Used to denote a real variable when x and y are already in use.

   $f\left(x,y,z\right)=\sin x+\cos y+\tan z$

4. (mathematics) Used to denote the third coordinate in three-dimensional Cartesian and cylindrical coordinate systems.

   $x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}=1$

5. (mathematics) Used to denote a complex variable.

   $\left\Vert z\right\Vert =z\cdot {\bar {z}}$

6. (statistics) Used to denote a value of a standard normal random variable.

   $P[Z>z]=1-P[Z<z]=1-\Phi (z)$

7. (analytic geometry, classical mechanics) Quantity along the third axis in a three-dimensional system, vertical when applicable.
8. (chemistry) Symbol for atomic number.
9. (IPA) voiced alveolar fricative

Derived terms

Prefix zepto-

• zA
• zcd
• zK

• zkg
• zm

• zmol
• zs

• zBq
• zC
• zF
• zGy
• zH
• zHz
• zJ

• zkat
• zlm
• zlx
• zN
• zΩ
• zPa
• zrad

• zS
• zSv
• zsr
• zT
• zV
• zW
• zWb

Галерија

• Letter styles
• 

  Capital and lowercase versions of Z, in normal and italic type

• 

  Uppercase and lowercase Z in Fraktur

Видте такође

Other representations of Z:

NATO phonetic: Zulu Morse code: ––·· Braille: ⠵ ASL Manual: Z

Signal flag:

Semaphore:

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Енглески

Pronunciation

Letter name

• (UK) МФА^(кључ): /zɛd/

• Audio (UK)

  (file)

• (US) МФА^(кључ): /ziː/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

Phoneme

• МФА^(кључ): /z/

Слово

z (lower case, upper case Z, plural z's)

Видите такође

• (Латински-текст слова) letter; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

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Азербејџански

Изговор

• (phoneme) МФА^(кључ): /z/

Слово

z lower case (upper case Z)

Видите такође

• (Латински-текст слова) hərf; A a, B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ə ə, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, X x, I ı, İ i, J j, K k, Q q, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z

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Cimbrian

Article

z

1. the (neuter singular definite article)

References

• Umberto Patuzzi, ed., (2013) Ünsarne Börtar, Luserna: Comitato unitario delle linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien.

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Czech

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /z/

• Audio

  (file)

Preposition

z

1. from

   Toto víno pochází z Francie. -- This wine comes from France.

2. out of

   Pět z deseti doktorů doporučuje tuto zubní pastu.

   Five out of ten doctors recommend this toothpaste.

Usage notes

This preposition is followed by the genitive case.

Synonyms

• ze

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Dutch

Pronunciation

• Audio

  (file)

• Риме: -ɛt
• (letter name): МФА^(кључ): /zɛt/

Слово

z (lower case, upper case Z)

See also

• Previous letter: y

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Egyptian

Noun

1. A door bolt of wood or copper [since the Pyramid Texts]

Noun

1. man (male person) [since the Old Kingdom]
2. someone, anyone

Usage notes

This word can be placed after a type of person and before a number to indicate that many prisoners of that type were taken.

Derived terms

• z-n-wsrt

Descendants

• Coptic: ⲥⲁ- (sa-)

Noun

1. being, creature (used of a snake) [Pyramid Texts]

Noun

1. A type of fish [22nd dynasty]

References

• Шаблон:R:egy:Wb

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Esperanto

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /zo/

• Audio

  (file)

Letter

z (lower case, upper case Z)

See also

• (Латински-текст слова) litero; A a, B b, C c, Ĉ ĉ, D d, E e, F f, G g, Ĝ ĝ, H h, Ĥ ĥ, I i, J j, Ĵ ĵ, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, R r, S s, Ŝ ŝ, T t, U u, Ŭ ŭ, V v, Z z

---

Finnish

Letter

z (lower case, upper case Z)

Usage notes

• Used only in loanwords. In more established loanwords replaced with ts.

See also

• (Латински-текст слова) kirjain; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s (Š š), T t, U u, V v (W w), X x, Y y, Z z (Ž ž), Å å, Ä ä, Ö ö

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Gothic

Romanization

z

1. Romanization of 𐌶

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Ido

Pronunciation

• (context pronunciation) МФА^(кључ): /z/
• (letter name) МФА^(кључ): /ze/

Letter

z (upper case Z)

See also

• (Латински-текст слова) litero; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

---

Italian

Noun

z m, f (invariable)

1. See under Z

---

Latin

Etymology

The minuscule form derives from the majuscule Z.

Letter

1. The twenty-third letter of the Classical Latin alphabet, called zēta.

References

• z in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• z in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

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Latvian

Etymology

Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.

Pronunciation

• Шаблон:lv-IPA

Letter

Z

See also

• Letters of the Latvian alphabet:

  burti: Aa, Āā, Bb, Cc, Čč, Dd, Ee, Ēē, Ff, Gg, Ģģ, Hh, Ii, Īī, Jj, Kk, Ķķ, Ll, Ļļ, Mm, Nn, Ņņ, Oo, Pp, Rr, Ss, Šš, Tt, Uu, Ūū, Vv, Zz, Žž

---

Livonian

Pronunciation

• (phoneme) Шаблон:liv-IPA

Слова

z (upper case Z)

See also

• (Латински-текст слова) kēratēḑ; A a, Ā ā, Ä ä, Ǟ ǟ, B b, D d, Ḑ ḑ, E e, Ē ē, F f, G g, H h, I i, Ī ī, J j, K k, L l, Ļ ļ, M m, N n, Ņ ņ, O o, Ō ō, Ȯ ȯ, Ȱ ȱ, Õ õ, Ȭ ȭ, P p, R r, Ŗ ŗ, S s, Š š, T t, Ț ț, U u, Ū ū, V v, Z z, Ž ž

---

Lower Sorbian

Alternative forms

• ze (used before sibilants and certain consonant clusters)

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /z/, (before a voiceless consonant) /s/

Etymology 1

From Прасловенски *jьz, from Пра-Индо-Европски *h₁eǵʰs

Preposition

1. from, out of

Etymology 2

From Прасловенски *sъ(n), from Пра-Индо-Европски *ḱom

Preposition

1. with

   Stej bratš ze sotšu. ― They are brother and sister

   (lit. ‘brother with sister’).

---

Malay

Слова

See also

• Шаблон:list:Latin script letters/ms

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Norwegian

Pronunciation

• (letter name): МФА^(кључ): /set/, /sɛt/
• (phoneme): МФА^(кључ): /s/, /ʃ/

Слова

z

Usage notes

• Not used in Norwegian, only appears in loanwords from e.g. Slavic.
• Used interchangeably with s in Internet slang and informal writing.

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Polish

Alternative forms

• ze

Pronunciation

• (isolated) МФА^(кључ): /s/, /z/

• Audio

  (file)

Etymology 1

From Прасловенски *jьz, from Пра-Индо-Европски *h₁eǵʰs

Preposition

z (+ genitive)

1. from

   Jestem z Polski.

   I'm from Poland.

2. out of

   jeden z dziesięciu ― one out of ten

3. made of

   motyka z drewna ― a hoe made of wood

4. at

   Jesteś z przodu czy z tyłu?

   Are you at the front or at the back?

Etymology 2

From Прасловенски *sъ(n), from Пра-Индо-Европски *ḱom

Preposition

z (+ instrumental)

1. with

Usage notes

• As a rule of thumb the preposition z should be changed to ze when the pronunciation of the two consecutive words becomes problematic. Some dictionaries claim that this rule applies to the words starting with one of the following consonants: s, z, ś, ź, ż, rz, sz that are followed by another consonant. Examples include:

  Ten pręt jest z żelaza.

  This rod is made of iron.

  Ten pręt jest ze stali.

  This rod is made of steel.

  Pochodzę z Francji.

  I come from France.

  Pochodzę ze Szwecji.

  I come from Sweden.

Further reading

• z in Polish dictionaries at PWN

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Portuguese

Слово

z (lower case, upper case Z)

See also

• (Латински-текст слова) letra; A a (Á á, À à,  â, àã), B b, C c (Ç ç), D d, E e (É é, Ê ê), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í), J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o (Ó ó, Ô ô, Õ õ), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú), V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

---

Romanian

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /ze/, /zet/

Слово

z (lowercase, capital Z)

See also

• Шаблон:list:Latin script letters/ro

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Sani

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /z̊³³/

Noun

z (потребна транслитерација)

1. water

References

• Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area, volumes 26-27 (2003, Department of Linguistics, University of California), page 74
• Huang Bufan (editor), Xu Shouchun, Chen Jiaying, Wan Huiyin, A Tibeto-Burman Lexicon (1992; Central Minorities University, Beijing) (has z̊³³)

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• (uppercase) Z

Pronunciation

• (phoneme) МФА^(кључ): /z/

Preposition

1. (Kajkavian, Chakavian, Croatia) (+ instrumental case) with
   • 1501, Marko Marulić, Judita

     požgat su pritili sela naša stane,

     žene z dicom htili vest u svoje strane,

     inim dati rane, svih smrtno sikući;

   • 1622, Ivan Gundulić, Suze sina razmetnoga

     od svjetlosti zrak otvori,

     i ostaše razlučene,

     z bielim danom noćne sjene:

   • 1927, Dragutin Domjanić, Kaj

     I srce mi greje

     I z menom se smeje

     I v žalosti plače takaj.

1. (Kajkavian) (+ genitive case) from, out of
   • 1927, Dragutin Domjanić, Kaj vrt si senja

     Oblaček po nebu

     Si stiha putuje,

     A z trave još samo

     Šćurica se čuje.

Synonyms

• iz, s, sa, š

Letter

1. The 29th letter of the Serbo-Croatian Latin alphabet (gajica), preceded by v and followed by ž.

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Skolt Sami

Pronunciation

• (phoneme) МФА^(кључ): /z/

Слово

z (upper case Z)

See also

• Шаблон:list:Latin script letters/sms

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Slovak

Alternative forms

• zo (see usage notes)

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /ˈz/

Preposition

z

1. from

Usage notes

• The zo form is used when the following word starts with the letter z, ž, s, š and certain consonant clusters.

Further reading

• z in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk

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Slovene

Etymology 1

See Translingual section.

Pronunciation

• (phoneme) МФА^(кључ): /z/, word-finally /s/
• (phoneme) Tonal orthography: z

Слово

1. Preceded by v and followed by ž.

Etymology 2

From Прасловенски *sъ(n), from Пра-Индо-Европски *ḱom.

Alternative forms

• (before a voiceless consonant) s

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /z/
• Tonal orthography: z

Preposition

z

1. (with instrumental) with, by means of, using
2. (with instrumental) (together) with, in the company of
3. Овај израз захтева дефиницију. Молим вас помозите и додајте превод, затим уклоните текст {{rfdef}}.

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Spanish

Pronunciation

• (letter name):
  • (Castilian) МФА^(кључ): /ˈθeta/, [ˈθet̪a]
• (Latin America) МФА^(кључ): /ˈseta/, [ˈset̪a]

  • Audio (Spain)

    (file)

• (phoneme): МФА^(кључ): /s/, /θ/

Слово

z (lower case, upper case Z)

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Swedish

Pronunciation

Letter name

• МФА^(кључ): /ˈsɛːta/

Phoneme

• МФА^(кључ): /s/

---

Turkish

Слова

See also

• Шаблон:list:Latin script letters/tr

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Turkmen

Pronunciation

• (phoneme) МФА^(кључ): /ð/, /z/

Letter

z (upper case Z)

See also

• Шаблон:list:Latin script letters/tk

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Zulu

Letter

z (lower case, upper case Z)

See also

• (Латински-текст слова) A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

z (српски)

Слогови: ...,  мн. ...

Изговор:

IPA: [...]  

175px

(датотека)

Значења:

...

Порекло:

...

Примери:

...

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