ten
100 | ||||
← 1 | ← 9 | 10 | 11 → | 20 → |
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1 | ||||
Cardinal: ten Ordinal: tenth Multiplier: tenfold |
Етимологија

From Middle English ten, tene, from Old English tīen, from Proto-West Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.
Cognate with Scots ten, tene (“ten”), West Frisian tsien (“ten”), Saterland Frisian tjoon (“ten”), North Frisian tiin (“ten”), Холандски tien (“ten”), Немачки zehn (“ten”), Norwegian ti (“ten”), Шведски tio (“ten”).
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See also teen.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) enPR: tĕn МФА(кључ): /tɛn/, [tʰɛn]
- МФА(кључ): /tɪn/ (pin–pen merger)
Audio (US-Inland North) (file) Audio (US) (file) - Риме: -ɛn, Риме: -ɪn (pin–pen merger)
- Homophone: tin (with pin-pen merger)
Numeral
ten
- The number occurring after nine and before eleven, represented in Arabic numerals (base ten) as 10 and in Roman numerals as X.
Related terms
Translations
Noun
ten (countable and uncountable, plural tens)
- A set or group with ten elements.
- We divided the chocolates into tens to hand out to Hallowe'en visitors.
- (in the plural) An inexact quantity, typically understood to be between 20 and 100.
- Our houses are tens of meters apart, so we don't have to worry about noise from our neighbours.
- tens of thousands of voters
- (countable, card games) A card in a given suit with a value of ten.
- (countable) A denomination of currency, such as a banknote, with a value of ten units. See also tenner.
- Can you give me two tens for this twenty?
- (countable, US, slang) A perfect specimen, (particularly) a physically attractive person.
- (countable, US, slang) A high level of intensity. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- (countable, rowing) The act of rowing ten strokes flat out.
- 1911, The Cambridge Review (volume 32, page 486)
- At the 1,000-metres post we gave a ten, which raised our lead to 1⅔ lengths; the Belgians were rowing hard, but one felt that they still had plenty of spurting power.
- 1982, Stanley French, Aspects of Downing history (page 105)
- Morris gave a ten, and an unbelievable surge ran through the boat, one that I had never felt before.
- 1911, The Cambridge Review (volume 32, page 486)
Synonyms
- Roman numerals: X
- (currency): tenner
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
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See also
- (prefix): deca-, deka-
- (adjective): decadal, decenary
- (a set of 10 items): decimate, decimal; decaplet, decuplet (of babies, musical notes, or baryons)
- (containing 10 items): decenary
- (related to base-10 numeration): See decimal
- (period of 10 months): decimestrial
- (period of 10 years): See decade and decennium
- (related to a 10-year period): See decadal and decennial
- (10-year anniversary): See decennial
- (rule by 10 people): See decemvirate
- (commander of 10 soldiers): See decener
- (chief of 10 men in early English law): See tithingman
- (payment or collection of a 10% tax): See tithe
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ace | deuce, two | three | four | five | six | seven |
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eight | nine | ten | jack, knave | queen | king | joker |
Anagrams
Atong (India)
Etymology
Pronunciation
Numeral
Synonyms
References
- Шаблон:R:aot:Breugel Stated in Appendix 2.
Bislama
< 9 | 10 | 11 > |
---|---|---|
Etymology
Numeral
ten
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
ten
- second-person singular imperative form of tenir
Usage notes
Generally, the imperative form ten is a contextual form of té used when clitic pronouns (e.g., te) are attached to the end of the verb.
Cornish
Noun
ten
Czech
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *tъ, from Proto-Indo-European *só
Pronunciation
Pronoun
ten m (demonstrative nominative singular masculine animate)
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- ten in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- ten in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Dutch
Етимологија
Pronunciation
Contraction
ten
- to the, at the (followed by a masculine or neuter word)
- ten goede of ten kwade ― for better or for worse
- ten dele ― partly
- ten tijde van ― during the time of
Usage notes
- ten is part of many fossilized idiomatic expressions. Being derived in part from te, it is followed by the (similarly fossilized) dative case.
- ten is commonly used in Dutch family names such as Corrie ten Boom, Bernhard ten Brink, Marti ten Kate, and Simeon ten Holt.
Derived terms
Related terms
Anagrams
Galician
Pronunciation
Verb
ten
References
- “ten” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
Romanization
- Romanization of 天
ten
Kabuverdianu
Etymology
From Португалски ter.
Verb
ten
Lithuanian
Adverb
ten
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
Determiner
ten (feminine ta, neuter to, dual tej, plural te)
Declension
Middle Dutch
Contraction
ten
Middle English
100 | ||||
[a], [b] ← 1 | ← 9 | 10 | 11 → | 20 → |
---|---|---|---|---|
1[a], [b] | ||||
Cardinal: ten Ordinal: tenthe, tithe |
Етимологија 1
From Old English tīen.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Numeral
ten
Related terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Old English tēon, from Proto-West Germanic *teuhan (“to pull, lead”), from Proto-Germanic *teuhaną (“to draw, lead, bring, pull, help”), from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”).
Alternative forms
Verb
- (transitive) To draw; lead.
- (intransitive) To draw away; go; proceed.
Conjugation
Derived terms
Etymology 3
From Old Norse tennr, nominative indefinite plural of tǫnn (“tooth”).
Noun
ten
- множине of tothe
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology
See tien
Pronunciation
Numeral
tēn
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References
- A. L. Mayhew, M. A. Synopsis of Old English Phonology, 123
Pipil
Etymology
From Proto-Nahuan *teːn-, from Proto-Uto-Aztecan *tïni. Compare Classical Nahuatl tēntli (“lips”).
Pronunciation
Noun
- mouth
- Muchi tikishtukak tik muten kwak tishulutzin katka
- You used to put everything in your mouth when you were a little baby
- edge, brim
- Shiktema ishta ma ne at ajsi ne iten ne tzutzukul
- Fill it up until the water reaches the edge of the jug
- opening
- Inat ka ini tepet kishtia pukti tik iten
- They say this volcano expels smoke form its “opening” (its crater)
Derived terms
- -tēnpan (“edge”)
- -tēnshīpal (“lip”)
- -tēntzun (“moustache” or “beard”)
- tēnkal (“door”, “doorway”)
- tēntzin (“window”)
- tēntzakka (“lid” or “door”)
- -tēnnāmiki (“to kiss”)
- tēnpēlua (“to open one's mouth”)
Noun
-tēn
- on the edge, outside
- Tejchishket ka iten ne shaput
- They waited outside the cave
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polish ten, from Proto-Slavic *tъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas, from Proto-Indo-European *só.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
ten m
- this Галицијски
Деклинација
Usage notes
The feminine accusative singular form tą is only acceptable in colloquial speech, not in formal writing.
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- ten in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- ten in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
ten n (plural tenuri)
Declension
Scots
Etymology
From Middle English ten
Pronunciation
Numeral
10 | Претходни: | nine |
---|---|---|
Следећи: | eleiven |
ten
References
- Andy Eagle, ed., (2016) The Online Scots Dictionary, Scots Online.
Slovak
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *tъ, from Proto-Indo-European *só
Pronunciation
Pronoun
ten m
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Related terms
Further reading
- ten in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk
Шпански
Pronunciation
Verb
ten
Sranan Tongo
Etymology
Noun
ten
Sumerian
Romanization
- Romanization of 𒋼 (ten)
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish ten, from Old Norse teinn (“sprout, twig, branch”).
Noun
ten c
Declension
Declension of ten | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | ten | tenen | tenar | tenarna |
Genitive | tens | tenens | tenars | tenarnas |
See also
Tiang
Noun
ten
Further reading
Tok Pisin
Etymology
Numeral
ten
Usage notes
Used when counting; see also tenpela.
Turkish
Etymology
Noun
ten (definite accusative teni, plural tenler)
Declension
References
Westrobothnian
Etymology
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Pronunciation
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Noun
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- tin (chemical element)
- joʈ båʈi teɳęɳ
- made out of tin
- joʈ båʈi teɳęɳ
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