tenth

English

Енглески бројеви (унос)

	100
←  9	10	11  →
	1
Кардинал: ten     Редни: tenth     Multiplier: tenfold

Etymology

From Средњи Енглески. Old English had tēoþa (origin of Modern English tithe), but the force of analogy to the cardinal number "ten" caused Middle English speakers to recreate the regular ordinal and re-insert the nasal consonant. Ultimately from Пра-Германски *tehundô. Equivalent to ten (numeral) +‎ -th (suffix forming ordinals).

Pronunciation

• (UK, US) enPR: tĕnth, МФА^(кључ): /tɛnθ/, [tʰɛn̪θ]
  • МФА^(кључ): /tɪnθ/ (pin–pen merger)

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Риме: -ɛnθ
• Риме: -ɪnθ (pin–pen merger)

Adjective

tenth (not comparable)

1. The ordinal numeral form of ten; next in order after that which is ninth.
   • Шаблон:RQ:Dickens Tale of Two Cities
2. Being one of ten equal parts of a whole.
   • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), imprinted at London: By Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, Ezekiel 45:11:

     The Ephah and the Bath shal be of one measure, that the Bath may containe the tenth part of an Homer, and the Ephah the tenth part of an Homer: the measure thereof shall be after the Homer.

Synonyms

• 10th, 10^th
• tithe (obs.)
• (in epithets) X

Translations

ordinal form of ten — See also translations at 10th

• Afrikaans: tiende (af)
• Albanian: dhjetë (sq)
• Arabic: عَاشِر‎ (ʿāšir)

  Egyptian Arabic: عاشر‎ (ʿāšir)

• Armenian: տասներորդ (hy) (tasnerord)
• Asturian: décimu (ast)
• Azerbaijani: onuncu
• Bashkir: унынсы (unïnsï)
• Basque: hamargarren (eu)
• Belarusian: дзяся́ты (dzjasjáty)
• Bengali: দশম (dôśôm)
• Breton: dekvet (br)
• Bulgarian: десе́ти (deséti)
• Burmese: ဒသမ (my) (da.sa.ma.)
• Buryat: арбадахи (arbadaxi)
• Catalan: desè (ca), dècim (ca)
• Cebuano: ikanapulo, ikanapo
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 第十 (zh) (dìshí)

• Chuvash: вуннӑмӗш (vunnămĕš)
• Crimean Tatar: onuncı
• Czech: desátý (cs)
• Dalmatian: dicto
• Danish: tiende (da)
• Dutch: tiende (nl)
• Erzya: кеменце (kemence)
• Esperanto: deka (eo)
• Estonian: kümnes
• Faroese: tíggjundi
• Finnish: kymmenes (fi)
• French: dixième (fr) (before the noun); (in names of monarchs and popes) dix (fr) (after the name) (abbreviation X)
• Gagauz: onuncu
• Galician: décimo (gl)
• Georgian: მეათე (meate)
• German: zehnte (de)
• Greek: δέκατος (el) (dékatos)

  Ancient: δέκατος (dékatos)

• Hawaiian: ʻumi
• Hebrew: עשירי‎ (asiri)
• Hindi: दसवां (dasvā̃)
• Hungarian: tizedik (hu)
• Icelandic: tíundi
• Ido: dekesma (io)
• Indonesian: kesepuluh (id)
• Interlingua: decime
• Irish: deichiú
• Italian: decimo (it) (before the noun); (in names of monarchs and popes) decimo (it) m, decima (it) f (after the name) (abbreviation X)
• Japanese: 十番目 (じゅうばんめ, jūban-me)
• Kalmyk: арвдгч (arvdgç)
• Kazakh: оныншы (onınşı)
• Khakas: онынӌы (onıncı)
• Khmer: ទីដប់ (tii dop)
• Korean: 열째 (ko) (yeoljjae)
• Kyrgyz: онунчу (ky) (onunçu)
• Lao: ທີ່ສິບ (thī sip)
• Latgalian: dasmyts
• Latin: decimus (la)
• Latvian: desmitais

• Lithuanian: dešimtas (lt)
• Macedonian: десетти (desetti)
• Malay: kesepuluh
• Maltese: l-għaxar
• Manchu: [текст needed] (juwanci)
• Mansi: ловит
• Manx: jeihoo
• Maori: te tekau, tuangahuru
• Mongolian: аравдүгаар (mn) (aravdügaar), аравдахь (aravdahʹ)
• Navajo: neeznáá góneʼ
• North Frisian:

  Föhr-Amrum: tjiinst

  Helgoland: tains

• Norwegian: tiende (no)
• Occitan: desen (oc)
• Old Church Slavonic: десѧтъ (desętŭ)
• Old Turkic:
• Ottoman Turkish: اوننجی‎ (onuncı)
• Persian: دهم‎ (fa) (dahom)
• Polish: dziesiąty (pl)
• Portuguese: décimo (pt)
• Romanian: al zecelea m, a zecea f
• Romansch: dieschavel
• Russian: деся́тый (ru) m (desjátyj)
• Rusyn: деся́тый (desjátŷj)
• Sanskrit: दशमः (sa) (daśamaḥ)
• Scottish Gaelic: deicheamh
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: десети

  Roman: deseti (sh)

• Shor: онынчы
• Sinhalese: දසවෙනි (dasaveni)
• Skolt Sami: lååǥǥad
• Slovak: desiaty (sk)
• Slovene: deseti (sl)
• Sorbian:

  Lower Sorbian: źasety

  Upper Sorbian: dźesaty (hsb)

• Southern Altai: онынчы (onïnčï)
• Spanish: décimo (es)
• Swahili: ya kumi
• Swedish: tionde (sv)
• Tagalog: ikasampu
• Tajik: даҳум (dahum)
• Tatar: унынчы (unınçı)
• Telugu: పదవ (te) (padava), పదో (te) (padō)
• Thai: ที่สิบ
• Turkish: onuncu (tr)
• Turkmen: onunjy
• Ukrainian: деся́тий (uk) (desjátyj)
• Urdu: دسواں‎ (dasvā̃)
• Uzbek: oʻninchi (uz)
• Vietnamese: thứ mười (vi)
• Welsh: degfed (cy)
• West Frisian: tsiende
• Yakut: онус (onus)
• Yiddish: צענט‎ (tsent)

Noun

tenth (plural tenths)

1. The person or thing coming next after the ninth in a series; that which is in the tenth position.
2. One of ten equal parts of a whole.
   • 2013 август 3, “Boundary problems”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847:

     Economics is a messy discipline: too fluid to be a science, too rigorous to be an art. Perhaps it is fitting that economists’ most-used metric, gross domestic product (GDP), is a tangle too. GDP measures the total value of output in an economic territory. Its apparent simplicity explains why it is scrutinised down to tenths of a percentage point every month.

3. (music) The interval between any tone and the tone represented on the tenth degree of the staff above it, as between one of the scale and three of the octave above; the octave of the third.
4. (Британија, закон, historical, in the plural) A temporary aid issuing out of personal property, and granted to the king by Parliament; formerly, the real tenth part of all the movables belonging to the subject.

Synonyms

• (one of ten parts): decim, decima, decimate, tithe, titheling, tithing (all obs.)
• (musical interval or note): decima (obs.)

Translations

something in the tenth position

• Armenian: տասներորդ (hy) (tasnerord)
• Basque: hamargarren (eu)
• Czech: desátý (cs) m
• Danish: tier c
• Esperanto: deka (eo)
• Finnish: kymmenes (fi)
• French: dixième (fr) m or f
• Galician: décimo (gl) m, décima f
• Greek: δέκατος (el) (dékatos)
• Hungarian: tizedik (hu)
• Interlingua: decimo m, decima f

• Italian: decimo (it) m, decima (it) f
• Latin: decimus (la)
• Lithuanian: dešimtas (lt) m, dešimta f
• Mandarin: 第十 (zh) (dìshí)
• Maori: tekau (mi), tuangahuru
• Portuguese: décimo (pt) m, décima (pt) f
• Romanian: cel al zecelea m, cea a zecea f
• Spanish: décimo (es) m, décima (es) f
• Swedish: (den) tionde (sv) c
• Turkish: onuncu (tr)
• Welsh: degwm (cy) m

a tenth; one of ten equal parts of a whole

• Arabic: عُشْر‎ m (ʿušr)
• Armenian: տասներորդ (hy) (tasnerord)
• Asturian: décimu (ast) m
• Czech: desetina (cs) f
• Danish: tiendedel c
• Esperanto: dekono (eo)
• Finnish: kymmenesosa, kymmenennes
• French: dixième (fr) m
• Galician: décimo (gl) m
• Georgian: მეათედი (meatedi)
• Greek: δέκατο (el) n (dékato)
• Hawaiian: hapaʻumi
• Hungarian: tized (hu)
• Icelandic: tíundi m

• Interlingua: decimo m
• Italian: decimo (it) m, decima (it) f
• Latin: decuma f, decimum n
• Lithuanian: dešimtadalis m
• Maori: whakatekau, hautekau
• Portuguese: décimo (pt) m
• Romanian: cel al zecelea m, cea a zecea f, zecime (ro) f
• Russian: ^{(please verify)} деся́тая часть f (desjátaja častʹ)
• Serbo-Croatian: desetina (sh) f
• Spanish: décimo (es) m
• Swedish: tiondel (sv) c
• Tagalog: kapu (tl), sangkapu
• Welsh: degymau (cy) m pl, degfed (cy)
• Yiddish: צענטל‎ n (tsentl)

the interval between any tone and the tone represented on the tenth degree of the staff above it

• Hungarian: decima (hu)

Verb

tenth (third-person singular simple present tenths, present participle tenthing, simple past and past participle tenthed)

1. To divide by ten, into tenths.
   • 1832 The Practical Measurer, Containing the Uses of Logarithms, and Gunter's Scale

     A regular cistern may be inched or tenthed by the rule given for inching or tenthing the back, copper, or cooler, which inching or tenthing should be entered in a table book for use.

References

Шаблон:Webster 1913 [[Category:en:Шаблон:Eng/t to Srp/tc]]