ordinal number
Такође погледајте: ordinal-number
Именица
ordinal number (plural ordinal numbers)
- (граматика) A word that expresses the relative position of an item in an ordered sequence.
- First, second and third are the ordinal numbers corresponding to one, two and three.
- (аритметика) A number used to denote position in a sequence.
- In the expression a3, the "3" is an ordinal number.
- (математика) A generalized kind of number to denote the length of a well-order on a set.
Синоними
- (граматика): ordinal, ordinal numeral
Антоними
- (граматика): cardinal, cardinal number, cardinal numeral
Coordinate terms
- (граматика): cardinal number, distributive number, multiplier
Преводи
grammar: word used to denote relative position in a sequence
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arithmetic: number used to denote position in a sequence
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generalized kind of number to denote the length of a well-order on a set
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Корисне белешке
On ordinal number usage:
- Ordinal numbers are generally construed as adjectives preceding (countable) nouns in singular:
- eleventh day
- Ordinal numbers are used for fractions as (countable) nouns, and for exponents usually followed by power and that numeral:
- two fifths,
- two to the minus twenty-first power,
- six to the third,
- Ordinal numbers are generally considered to be ordered from high to low, so that first place is considered highest, and fifth is lower than second. Degree is an exception.
- Ordinal numbers corresponding to numbers higher than 20 use cardinal numbers for all the places preceding the final ordinal part:
- twenty-first or 21st, occasionally XXI
- one hundred fifteenth or 115th, occasionally CXV
- thirty-three thousandth or 33,000th
- If an ordinal is followed by a plural noun, the two word phrase refers to a set of items described by the phrase in singular. For example second homes refers to a set of homes which are considered a "second home."
- Many households have third cars.
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