un

Такође погледајте: Un и Додатак:Варијанте од "un"

English

Alternative forms

• 'un

Etymology

Representing non-standard pronunciation of one.

Noun

un (plural uns)

1. (dialectal) One.

Derived terms

• thick-un

Anagrams

• NU, Nu, nu ^{(alphagram nu)}

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Aromanian

Etymology

From Латински ūnus. Compare Румунски un.

Article

un (feminine unã)

1. (indefinite article) a, an

Related terms

• unu

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Asturian

Asturian кардинал бројеви

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Ordinal : primeru

Alternative forms

• unu

Etymology

From Латински ūnus.

Numeral

1. one

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Azerbaijani

Остала писма
Ћирилица	ун
Латиница	un
Perso-Arabic	اون‎

Noun

un (definite accusative unu, plural unlar)

1. flour

Declension

Declension of un

	singular	plural
nominative	un	unlar
definite accusative	unu	unları
dative	una	unlara
locative	unda	unlarda
ablative	undan	unlardan
definite genitive	unun	unların

Possessive forms of un

	nominative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	unum	unlarım
sənin (“your”)	unun	unların
onun (“his/her/its”)	unu	unları
bizim (“our”)	unumuz	unlarımız
sizin (“your”)	ununuz	unlarınız
onların (“their”)	unu	unları
	accusative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	unumu	unlarımı
sənin (“your”)	ununu	unlarını
onun (“his/her/its”)	ununu	unlarını
bizim (“our”)	unumuzu	unlarımızı
sizin (“your”)	ununuzu	unlarınızı
onların (“their”)	ununu	unlarını
	dative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	unuma	unlarıma
sənin (“your”)	ununa	unlarına
onun (“his/her/its”)	ununa	unlarına
bizim (“our”)	unumuza	unlarımıza
sizin (“your”)	ununuza	unlarınıza
onların (“their”)	ununa	unlarına
	locative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	unumda	unlarımda
sənin (“your”)	ununda	unlarında
onun (“his/her/its”)	ununda	unlarında
bizim (“our”)	unumuzda	unlarımızda
sizin (“your”)	ununuzda	unlarınızda
onların (“their”)	ununda	unlarında
	ablative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	unumdan	unlarımdan
sənin (“your”)	unundan	unlarından
onun (“his/her/its”)	unundan	unlarından
bizim (“our”)	unumuzdan	unlarımızdan
sizin (“your”)	ununuzdan	unlarınızdan
onların (“their”)	unundan	unlarından
	genitive
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	unumun	unlarımın
sənin (“your”)	ununun	unlarının
onun (“his/her/its”)	ununun	unlarının
bizim (“our”)	unumuzun	unlarımızın
sizin (“your”)	ununuzun	unlarınızın
onların (“their”)	ununun	unlarının

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Binandere

Noun

un

1. water

Further reading

• Jonathan Paul Wilson, Binandere nominal structures (1996)

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Breton

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *ʉn, from Proto-Celtic *oinos, from Пра-Индо-Европски *óynos.

Article

un

1. a/an

See also

• ur
• ul

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Catalan

Etymology

From , from Латински ūnum (“one”), accusative form of ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Пра-Индо-Европски *óynos.

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central, Valencian) МФА^(кључ): /ˈun/
• Риме: -un

Article

un m (feminine una, masculine plural uns, feminine plural unes)

1. an; the indefinite article
2. (in the plural) some

Usage notes

• Unlike English, Catalan uses the indefinite article with plural nouns as well as singular nouns.

Numeral

Каталонски кардинал бројеви

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Ordinal : primer
Каталонски Wikipedia article on un

un m (feminine una, noun form u)

1. one

Pronoun

un m sg (feminine una)

1. one; indefinite pronoun

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Chamorro

Etymology

Adjective and article from Шпански un.

Adjective

un

1. one

Article

un

1. a, an

Pronoun

un

1. you (used in transitive sentences)

   Kao un taitai i lepblo-mu? ― Did you read your book?

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Chinese

Etymology

From the clipping of Енглески understand.

Pronunciation

• Кантонски (Jyutping): an¹

---

• Кантонски
  • (Стандард Кантонски, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: an¹
    • Yale: ān
    • Cantonese Pinyin: an¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: en¹
    • Sinological МФА ^(key): /ɐn⁵⁵/

Verb

un

1. (Hong Kong Cantonese, colloquial) to understand

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Chuukese

Verb

un

1. to drink

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Cimbrian

Etymology

From Middle High German unde, from Old High German unti, from Proto-Germanic *andi. Cognate with Немачки und, Холандски en, Енглески and, Исландски enn.

Conjunction

un

1. (Luserna, 7) and

References

• Шаблон:R:Martalar1974
• Шаблон:R:Patuzzi

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Dongxiang

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /uŋ/

Noun

1. Alternative form of uwun (“winter”)

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Drehu

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /un/

Noun

un

1. snake

References

• Шаблон:R:ABVD
• Шаблон:R:ABVD

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Dutch Low Saxon

Conjunction

un

1. and

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Fala

Etymology

From Old Portuguese un, from Латински ūnus (“one”), from Пра-Индо-Европски *óynos (“one; single”).

Article

un m (plural un-os, feminine un-a, feminine plural un-as)

1. a (masculine singular indefinite article)
   • 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 2: Númerus?:

     As lenguas, idiomas, dialectus o falas tenin un-as funciós mui claras desde o principiu dos siglu i si hai contabilizaus en o mundu un-as 8.000 lenguas, ca un-a con sua importancia numérica relativa, a nossa fala é un tesoiru mais entre elas.

     The tongues, languages or regional variants have some very clear functions since the beginning of the centuries and some 8,000 languages have been accounted for in the world, each with its relative numerical importance, our Fala is another treasure among them.

Numeral

un

1. one (numerical value equal to 1)

Related terms

• primeiru

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French

Etymology

From Стари Француски un, from Латински ūnum, accusative singular of ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Пра-Индо-Европски *óynos.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /œ̃/
• (with merger of un with in) МФА^(кључ): /ɛ̃/

• Audio (France)

  (file)

• Audio (France)

  (file)

• Audio (France)

  (file)

• Audio (Belgium)

  (file)

• Audio (Quebec)

  (file)

• Риме: -œ̃

Article

un m (feminine une, plural des, negative de)

1. an, a

Numeral

Француски бројеви ^(edit)

	10
←  0	1	2  →
Cardinal: un     Ordinal: premier     Multiplier: simple

un

1. one

Noun

un m (plural un)

1. one

Pronoun

un m

1. one

Further reading

• “un” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

• nu

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Friulian

Etymology

From Латински ūnus.

Article

un m (feminine une)

1. a, an

Adjective

un

1. one

Numeral

un (feminine une)

1. one

Pronoun

un

1. one

Related terms

• unî

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Galician

Галицијски кардинал бројеви

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Ordinal : primeiro
Галицијски Wikipedia article on un

Etymology

From Old Portuguese un, ũu, from Латински ūnus.

Pronunciation

• Audio

  (file)

Article

un m sg (feminine unha, masculine plural uns, feminine plural unhas)

1. (indefinite) a, one

Usage notes

The article un and its inflected forms unha,uns, and unhas all form contractions with the prepositions con (“with”), de (“of, from”), and en (“in”).

Derived terms

• cun, cunha, cunhas, cuns
• dun, dunha, dunhas, duns
• nun, nunha, nunhas, nuns

Numeral

1. one

Usage notes

The numeral un and its feminine form unha form contractions with the prepositions con (“with”), de (“of, from”), and en (“in”).

Derived terms

• cun, cunha
• dun, dunha
• nun, nunha

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Garifuna

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /ũ/

Postposition

un

1. to

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German Low German

Alternative forms

• on (in Low Prussian and some other dialects)

Etymology

Ultimately cognate to Немачки und.

Conjunction

un

1. and

   Planten un Blomen ― plants and flowers

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Guinea-Bissau Creole

Guinea-Bissau Creole кардинал бројеви

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Etymology

From Португалски um. Cognates with Kabuverdianu un.

Numeral

un

1. one (1)

Article

un

1. a, an (indefinite article)

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Hungarian

Etymology

Of unknown origin.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): [ˈun]

• Audio

  (file)

Verb

un

1. (transitive) to be bored of, to be fed up with, to be tired of

Conjugation

коњугација un

Infinitive			unni
Past participle			unt or unott
Present participle			unó
Future participle			unandó
Adverbial participle			unva
Potential			unhat
			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd person sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd person pl formal
Indicative mood	Present	Indefinite	unok	unsz	un	ununk	untok	unnak
		Definite	unom én téged/titeket unlak	unod	unja	unjuk	unjátok	unják
	Past	Indefinite	untam	untál	unt	untunk	untatok	untak
		Definite	untam én téged/titeket untalak	untad	unta	untuk	untátok	unták
Conditional mood	Present	Indefinite	unnék	unnál	unna	unnánk	unnátok	unnának
		Definite	unnám én téged/titeket unnálak	unnád	unná	unnánk	unnátok	unnák
Subjunctive mood	Present	Indefinite	unjak	unj or unjál	unjon	unjunk	unjatok	unjanak
		Definite	unjam én téged/titeket unjalak	und or unjad	unja	unjuk	unjátok	unják
Conjugated infinitive			unnom	unnod	unnia	unnunk	unnotok	unniuk

Derived terms

• unalom
• unatkozik
• unos-untalan
• untat
• untig

(With verbal prefixes):

• beleun
• elun
• megun
• ráun

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Hunsrik

Alternative forms

• unn

Etymology

From Middle High German unde, from Old High German unti, from Proto-Germanic *andi, from Пра-Индо-Европски *h₂énti.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /un/

Conjunction

un

1. and

   Draus is es kalt un nass.

   It's cold and wet outside.

   Ich kaafe Epple un Bananne.

   I buy apples and bananas.

Further reading

• Online Hunsrik Dictionary

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Ido

Идо кардинал бројеви

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Ordinal : unesma     Adverbial : unfoye     Multiplier : unopla     Fractional : unima
Идо Wikipedia article on un

Etymology

Позајмљено од Француски un, Италијански un, Шпански un.

Pronunciation

МФА^(кључ): /un/

Numeral

un

1. one

Derived terms

•  una (“one (showing unity)”)
•  unajo (“unit”)
•  unesala (“unitary”)
•  unesma (“first”)
•  unesme (“first, at first, first of all”)
•  uneso (“unity, oneness”)
•  unfoye (“once, one time”)
•  unigar (“to unify: to form into one”)
•  unigo (“unification”)
•  -uno
•  uno (“unit”)
•  unu (“one (person)”)

 

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Interlingua

Article

un

1. an, a

Numeral

un

1. one

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Interlingue

Article

1. Indefinite article: a

Numeral

1. one

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Italian

Etymology

From uno, from Латински ūnus (“one”).

Pronunciation

• Шаблон:it-IPA

Article

un m (see uno)

1. an, a

Noun

un m (see uno)

1. one

Adjective

un m (see uno)

1. one

Pronoun

un m (see uno)

1. one

Anagrams

• nu

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Japanese

Romanization

un

1. Rōmaji transcription of うん

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Kabuverdianu

Kabuverdianu кардинал бројеви

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Etymology

From Португалски um.

Numeral

un

1. one (1)

Article

un

1. a, an (indefinite article)

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Karakalpak

Noun

1. flour

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Ladin

Ladin кардинал бројеви

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Ordinal : prim

Etymology

From Латински ūnus.

Adjective

un

1. one

Noun

un m (uncountable)

1. one

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Latvian

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Low German un (“and”). It replaced, in this sense, the particle ir (compare Литвански ir, which still has the sense of “and”). At first there were competing borrowings from other Germanic dialects (e.g. und, unde), and some forms were influenced by ir (resulting in ind, in), but from the 18th century on, the form un gradually became dominant.

Pronunciation

• Шаблон:lv-IPA

Conjunction

un

1. additive conjunction used to link similar terms in a clause; and

   Didzis un Ilga apstājās ― Didzis and Ilga stopped

   tas ir skaists un dārgs ― this is beautiful and expensive

   tēvs strādā un domā ― father is working and thinking

2. used to link clauses within a sentence; and

   Lupatu Zeta smējās tik sirsnīgi, ka asaras sakāpa acīs un pat Lupats pieliecās klausīties ― Lupatu Zeta laughed so heartily that tears filled her eyes and even Lupats leaned forward to listen

   pie tēva vīri atnāk uz runāšanu... Annelei patīk skatīties, kādi tie vīri un kā viņi runā ― (some) men came to father to talk... Annele liked to look what those men looked like and how they spoke

3. used to link two independent clauses, indicating simultaneity, sequence, contrast, opposition, or comparison between them; and

   uzlec saule, un sākas jauna diena ― the sun rises, and a new day begins

   Annele papurināja smiedamās galvu, un visi lakati bija atkal nost ― Annele shook her head, laughing, and all scarves were (= fell) off once more

   Ansis bija noliesējis gluži dzeltenīgs, nomocījis, un tomēr viņa acīs bija arī līksmība ― Ansis had lost weight, grown rather yellow, (he looked) run down, and yet in his eyes there was also joy

   pavasarī viņam palika pieci gadi, un tas jau bija diezgan cienījams vecums ― in spring he became five years (old), and that was already quite a respectable age

4. used to introduce an independent clause, linking it to the preceding context

   mātei varēja stāstīt visu... vai tiešām visu? un Ģirts atskārta, ka pēdējā laikā noticis daudz kas tāds, par ko viņš tomēr nestāstīs mātei... ― mother might tell everything... really everything? and Ģirts realized that recently many things had happened that he wouldn't tell mother...

   atceries, cik Latvijā šis vārds skanēja noslēpumaini un vilinoši: Kalifornija! un tagad ļoti labvēlīgs liktenis tevi iespēlējis tieši teiksmainajā Kalifornijā ― remember how in Latvia this word sounds mysterious and tempting: California! and now a very favorable fate has brought you to legendary California

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Ligurian

Ligurian кардинал бројеви

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Ordinal : prìmmo     Adverbial : ùnn-a vòtta     Multiplier : séncio     Distributive : scingolarménte

Etymology

From Латински ūnus, from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, ultimately from Пра-Индо-Европски *óynos.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /yŋ/

Numeral

un m (feminine ùnn-a)

1. one

Noun

un m (invariable)

1. The number one.

Article

un m (feminine ùnn-a)

1. a, an (male)

Usage notes

• When followed by a word beginning with a vowel, the article undergoes apheresis, becoming 'n, and the place of articulation of the nasal changes from velar to dental:

  un + òmmo → 'n òmmo (“a man”) (pronounced [ˈnɔmmu], NOT [ˈŋɔmmu])

• When followed by a word beginning with a consonant:
  • the article becomes in (pron. /iŋ/), if:
    • it is found in sentence-initial position, or after a punctuation mark
    • it is preceded by a word ending in /ŋ/

      in matìn in figeu o corîva – a boy was running one morning (pron. [iŋ maˈtiŋ iŋ fiˈd͡ʒø u kuˈriːva])

  • the article undergoes apheresis, becoming 'n, without the nasal changing place of articulation:

    ò visto 'n zìn – I saw a sea urchin (pron. [ɔ ˈvistu ŋ ˈziŋ])

Pronoun

un m (feminine ùnn-a)

1. someone, a person

   Ò vìsto un ch'o m'à dæto dêxe éori.

   I saw someone who gave me ten euros.

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Livonian

Etymology

Ultimately from Middle Low German un, probably through Latvian un.

Interjection

un

1. and

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Louisiana Creole French

Numeral

un

1. one

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Luxembourgish

Alternative forms

• u (used before consonants other than d, h, n, t, z)

Etymology

From Old High German ana. The form is phonetically regular through the developments -a- → -ue- in originally open syllables, and -ue- → -u- before nasals.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /un/

Preposition

un (+ dative or accusative)

1. on; at; to

   D’Biller hänken un der Wand.

   The pictures hang on the wall.

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Manx

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *oinos, from Пра-Индо-Европски *óynos. Compare Бретонски unan, Cornish onan, Ирски aon.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /eːn/, /ɯːn/, /uːn/

Numeral

un

1. one

Related terms

• unnane

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Middle French

Alternative forms

• ung

Etymology

From Стари Француски un, from Латински ūnus (“one”).

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /ỹ/

Article

un

1. a, an

Numeral

un (invariable)

1. one

Descendants

• Француски: un

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Middle Welsh

Alternative forms

• vn

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *ʉn, from Proto-Celtic *oinos, from Пра-Индо-Европски *óynos.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /ʉn/

Numeral

un

1. one

Further reading

• Шаблон:R:wlm:Evans

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Mirandese

Article

un m (feminine ua)

1. a, an

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Norman

Alternative forms

• iun (Guernsey)

Etymology

From Стари Француски uns, from Латински ūnus (“one”).

Pronunciation

• Audio (Jersey)

  (file)

Article

un m

1. a / an (masculine indefinite article)

Coordinate terms

• (gender): eune
• (definiteness): lé

Numeral

un m (feminine ieune)

1. (Jersey) one

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Novial

Novial кардинал бројеви

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Ordinal : unesmi

Numeral

un

1. one

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Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan un, from Латински ūnus (“one”).

Article

un m (feminine una)

1. a, an (masculine singular indefinite article)

Numeral

un

1. one

Further reading

• Шаблон:R:Cantalausa

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Old French

Etymology

From Латински ūnum, accusative singular of ūnus (“one”).

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /ỹn/

Article

un

1. a, an (masculine oblique singular indefinite article)
2. a, an (masculine nominative plural indefinite article)

Numeral

cardinal number

1	Претходни:	n/a
	Следећи:	deus

un (nominative uns, feminine une)

1. one

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Old Portuguese

Article

un

1. Alternative form of ũu

---

Palikur

Noun

un n

1. water

References

• Languages of the Amazon (2012, →ISBN

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Papiamentu

Papiamentu кардинал бројеви

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Etymology

From Шпански uno and Португалски um and Kabuverdianu un.

Numeral

un

1. one (1)

Article

un

1. a, an (indefinite article)

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Pennsylvania German

Alternative forms

• un'

Etymology

Cognate to Немачки und, Енглески and.

Conjunction

un

1. and

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Romanian

Alternative forms

• (Moldavian) ун (un)

Etymology

From Латински ūnus, from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Пра-Индо-Европски *óynos.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /un/

Article

1. a, an (indefinite article)

Usage notes

Un is also used as a cardinal number (see unu and una).

O is used for feminine nouns:

un bărbat ― a man (masculine)

un vis ― a dream (neuter)

o femeie ― a woman (feminine)

Related terms

• unu (used as a numeral/cardinal number)
• unul (used as an indefinite pronoun)

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Saterland Frisian

Etymology

Compare German und

Pronunciation

МФА^(кључ): /ʊn/

Conjunction

un

1. and

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Serbo-Croatian

Numeral

un (Ћирилица правопис ун)

1. (Chakavian) one (1)

Synonyms

• jedan
• jen (regional)

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Sicilian

Etymology

From unu, from Латински ūnus.

Article

un m sg

1. (indefinite) a, an

Usage notes

Un is never used before words starting with the letter z or s and a consonant, like the Italian un

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Slovene

Etymology

From Прасловенски *onъ.

Determiner

1. (regional) that

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Spanish

Etymology

From uno, from Латински ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Пра-Индо-Европски *óynos (“one”).

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /un/, [ũn]
• Риме: -un

Adjective

un m (apocopate, standard form uno)

1. (before the noun) Шаблон:apocopic form of one

Usage notes

The form un is only used before and within the noun phrase of the masculine singular noun that it modifies. In other positions, uno is used instead.

Article

un m (indefinite, plural unos, feminine una, feminine plural unas)

1. a

Usage notes

• When a feminine noun starts with a stressed -a or -ha, un is used instead of una to prevent the sound from being used twice.

¡Mira al cielo, hay un águila!

Look at the sky, there's an eagle!

¡Manos arriba, tengo un arma!

Hands up, I have a gun!

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Tatar

Numeral

1. ten

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Turkish

Etymology

From Old Turkic [script needed] (un), from Proto-Turkic *hūn.

Noun

un (definite accusative unu, plural unlar)

1. flour

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Turkmen

Noun

1. flour

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Uzbek

Noun

1. flour

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Venetian

Alternative forms

• on (rural areas)

Etymology

From Латински ūnus.

Article

un m (feminine na)

1. masculine singular indefinite article; a / an

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Welsh

Велшки кардинал бројеви

<  0	1	2  >
Ordinal : cyntaf     Adverbial : unwaith
Велшки Wikipedia article on un

Etymology

From Middle Welsh un, from Proto-Brythonic *ʉn, from Proto-Celtic *oinos, from Пра-Индо-Европски *óynos.

Pronunciation

• (North Wales) МФА^(кључ): /ɨːn/
• (South Wales) МФА^(кључ): /iːn/

Adjective

un

1. only

Numeral

un

1. one

Noun

1. one, individual

Related terms

• dim un (“none”)
• pob un (“each”)
• -yn

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical	soft	nasal	h-prothesis
un	unchanged	unchanged	hun
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

• Шаблон:R:cy:GPC