Изворни код странице 京

{{also|亰}}
{{character info}}
<!-- may be replaced by zh-forms -->
{{-mul-}}
{{stroke order|strokes=8}}

===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=8|rad=亠|as=06|sn=8|four=00906|canj=YRF|ids=⿳亠口小}}

====Derived characters====
* {{l|mul|[[倞]] [[惊]] [[掠]] [[弶]] [[涼]]([[凉]]) [[猄]] [[婛]] [[𠶛]] [[𡌿]] [[𡹡]] [[𡬱]] [[琼]] [[晾]] [[椋]] [[㹁]] [[稤]] [[䁁]] [[䃄]] [[綡]]([[𫟅]]) [[翞]] [[諒]]([[谅]]) [[輬]]([[辌]]) [[䝶]] [[䣼]] [[𨂙]] [[鍄]] [[鯨]]([[鲸]]) [[黥]] [[剠]] [[勍]] [[就]] [[鶁]] [[𡹞]] [[景]] [[麖]]}}

====References====
{{Han ref|kx=0088.190|dkj=00299|dj=0187.110|hdz=10284.060|uh=4EAC}}

----

{{-zh-}}
{{zh-forms|alt=亰,𡬱,𢂋,𦣿}}
{{zh-wp|zh|yue|lzh}}

===Glyph origin===
{{Han etym}}
According to ''{{w|Shuowen}}'', from {{m|zh|高}}, where the lower {{m|zh|口}} is reduced to {{m|zh|丨}}.

===Etymology 1===
Either from:
* {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*s-gaŋ||hill, ridge, mountain}} (STEDT), cognate with {{och-l|岡|hill, crest}}, {{och-l|鯨|whale}}, {{cog|bo|སྒང༌||ridge; mound}}, {{cog|my|ခင်||ridge}}, {{cog|my|အခေါင်||summit}}, {{cog|lhu|qhɔ³³||mountain}}, {{cog|suv|gɹaŋ³³||mountain}}, Proto-{{w|Tamangic languages|Tamangic}} *''ᴬgaŋ'' ("hill, mountain"); or
* of {{der|zh|aav}} origin, compare {{cog|mkh-pro|*graŋ||hill, peak}} ({{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}}), whence {{cog|mnw|ဂြၚ်|tr=krɛ̀aŋ|t=peak}} and {{cog|okz|grāṅ||hill on flat land}}.

Within Chinese, cognate with {{och-l|景|large}}, {{och-l|鯨|whale}} ({{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}}).

====Pronunciation====
{{zh-pron
|m=jīng
|m-s=jin1
|dg=җин1
|c=ging1
|c-t=gen1
|g=jin1
|h=pfs=kîn;gd=gin1
|j=jing1
|mb=géng
|md=gĭng
|mn=kiaⁿ/keng
|mn_note=kiaⁿ - vernacular; keng - literary
|mn-t=gian1
|w=1jin
|x=jin1
|mc=y
|oc=y
|ma=y
|cat=n,num
}}

====Definitions====
{{zh-hanzi}}

# {{zh-no-solo}} [[capital]] (city)
#: {{zh-x|京城|capital city}}
#: {{zh-x|京畿|'''capital city''' and its surrounding area}}
#: {{zh-x|^泰京|(Thailand) Bangkok (the '''capital city''' of Thailand)}}
#: {{zh-x|^墨京|(dated) Mexico City (the '''capital city''' of Mexico)}}
#* {{zh-x|三 后 在 天，王 配 于 京。|The three sovereigns were in heaven; and king [Wu] was their worthy successor in his '''capital'''.|ref=Shijing}}
# {{zh-short|北京|Beijing}} after 1949
#: {{zh-x|京劇|'''Beijing''' opera}}
#: {{zh-x|京腔|'''Beijing''' accent}}
# {{zh-short|南京|Nanjing}} during 1927 - 1948
# {{zh-short|京都|Kyoto}} when referring Japan-related topics
# {{†}} [[tall]] [[mound]]
#* {{zh-x|曾孫 之 庾，如 坻 如 京。|The stacks of the distant descendant, will stand like islands and '''mounds'''.|ref=Shijing}}
# {{†}} [[large]] [[barn]]
# {{†}} [[large]]; [[great]]
#* {{zh-x|^@有媯 之後，將 育 于 ^姜，五世其昌，並 于 正卿，八 世 之後，莫 之 與 京。| The posterity of this scion of the Gui [surname of the House of Chen] will be nourished among the Jiang [surname of the House of Qi]. In five generations they will be prosperous, and the highest ministers in Qi; in eight, there will be none to compare with them for '''greatness'''.|ref=Zuozhuan}}
# {{†}} [[ten]] [[million]], 10<sup>7</sup>
# {{†}} [[ten]] [[quadrillion]], 10<sup>16</sup>
# {{†}} [[septillion]], 10<sup>24</sup>
# {{†}} A [[hundred]] [[nonillion]], 10<sup>32</sup>

=====See also=====
{{zh-numerals-10^4}}

====Compounds====
{{zh-der|京白|京白梨|京菜|京城|東京|京都|京二胡|京官|京胡|京華|京劇|京派|京腔|京師|京味|京味兒|京戲|京韻大鼓|京族|京津大鼓|北京時間|京債|京花子|京兆|五日京兆|北京鴨|京報|京闕|京室|京倉|京畿|中京|京府|北京|京京|京油子|京調|上京|京語|二京|京洛|北京條約|京兆尹|京堂|京畿令|京尹|京江|京斯敦|帝京|京話|京滬鐵路|京東大鼓|北京狗|京口|京邑|京觀|四京|兩京|南京|京八寸|京片子|京縣|南京條約|北京大學|北京人|北京之春|京繡|光復舊京|京察|東京灣|玉京|東京股市|汴京|研京練都|神京|洛京|海京|放京債|盛京|燕京|灤京|東京影展|莫之與京|鎬京|進京|西京雜記|西京|維京人|陪京|西京賦|京山|京字頭}}

====Descendants====
{{CJKV||きょう|j2=けい|경|kinh}}

====References====
* {{R:yue:Hanzi}}
* {{R:twedu|A00065}}

===Etymology 2===
From {{bor|zh|vi|Kinh}}, via [[Cantonese]].

{{zh-pron
|m=jīng
|c=ging1
|cat=adj
}}

====Adjective====
{{head|zh|adjective}}

# [[ethnic]] [[Vietnamese]] from [[China]]

====Compounds====
{{zh-der|京族}}

----

{{-ja-}}
===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji|grade=2|rs=亠06}}

# [[capital]] [[city]]
# ten [[quadrillion]] ([[w:short scale|short scale]]); ten thousand [[billion]] ([[w:long scale|long scale]]); 10<sup>16</sup>
# [[Tokyo]]
# [[Kyoto]]

====Readings====
{{ja-readings
|goon=きょう<きやう
|kanon=けい
|toon=きん
|kun=みやこ-
|nanori=あつ, たか
}}

====Compounds====
{{der4|ja|collapse=0
|[[京華]]|[[京響]]|[[京形]]|[[京劇]]|[[京菜]]
|[[京阪]]|[[京師]]|[[京女]]|[[京人]]|[[京人形]]
|[[京成]]|[[京大]]|[[京地]]
|[[京都]]|[[京表]]|[[京風]]|[[京物]]|[[京方]]
|[[京浜]]|[[京葉]]|[[京洛]]|[[東京]]|[[英京]]|[[帰京]]|[[在京]]|[[出京]]|[[退京]]|[[滞京]]
|[[中京]]|[[帝京]]|[[南京]]
|[[入京]]|[[北京]]|[[離京]]|[[平安京]]|[[平城京]]|[[京滋地方]]
}}

===Etymology 1===
{{ja-kanjitab|きょう|yomi=o}}
From {{der|ja|ltc|-}} {{ltc-l|京}}.

====Noun====
{{ja-noun|きょう|hhira=きやう}}

# [[capital]] [[city]]
# {{short for|ja|京都|tr=Kyōto|t={{place|ja|t=Kyōto|city|p/Kyōto|c/Japan}}}}
#: {{ja-r|京言葉|きょうことば}}
#: {{ja-usex|[[京の着倒れ、大阪の食い倒れ|'''京'''の着倒れ、大阪の食い倒れ]]|'''^きょう''' の きだおれ、^おおさか の くいだおれ}}

====Affix====
{{ja-pos|affix|きょう|hhira=きやう}}

# [[capital]] [[city]]
#: {{syn|ja|洛|tr=raku|q=literary}}
# {{lb|ja|specifically}} {{place|ja|t=Kyōto|city|p/Kyōto|c/Japan}}
#: {{syn|ja|洛|tr=raku|q=literary}}
# {{lb|ja|especially}} {{place|ja|t=Tōkyō|province|c/Japan}}
#: {{ja-r|上京|じょうきょう}}

{{C|ja|Capital cities|Kyoto|Tokyo}}

===Etymology 2===
{{ja-kanjitab|みやこ|yomi=k}}
{{compound|ja|宮|tr1=miya|t1=imperial palace|処|tr2=ko|t2=place}}.

====Noun====
{{ja-noun|みやこ}}

# the place where the emperor resides
# a city that acts as an economic and political center; [[capital]]
# [[metropolis]]

===Etymology 3===
{{ja-kanjitab|けい|yomi=o}}

====Number====
{{ja-pos|numeral|けい}}

# 10,000,000,000,000,000, 10<sup>16</sup>, ''(US)'' ten [[quadrillion]], ''(UK)'' ten thousand [[billion]]

====See also====
{{ja-number-number:京}}

[[Category:Japanese nouns|きょう]]
[[Category:Japanese numeral symbols|g]]

----

==Korean==

===Alternative forms===
* {{ko-l|경|亰}}

===Etymology===
From {{der|ko|ltc|-}} {{ltc-l|京|id=1}}.
{{rfe|ko| what is its historical reading?}}

===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja|서울|경}}<br>
{{ko-hanja|경|경}}

# {{hanja form of|경|[[capital]]}}
# {{hanja form of|경|10,000,000,000,000,000, 10<sup>16</sup>, ''(US)'' ten [[quadrillion]], ''(UK)'' ten thousand [[billion]]}}

====Compounds====
{{top3}}
* {{ko-l|^경부|[[Seoul]] and [[Busan]]|京釜}}
* {{ko-l|^경인|[[Seoul]] and [[Incheon]]|京仁}}
* {{ko-l|상경|going to capital city|上京}}
* {{ko-l|^동경|[[Tokyo]]|東京}}
* {{ko-l|^북경|[[Beijing]]|北京}}
* {{ko-l|^경기도|[[w:Gyeonggi Province|Gyeonggi]]|京畿道}}
{{bottom}}

===See also===
* {{ko-l|^서울|[[Seoul]]}}
* {{ko-l|수도|[[capital]]|首都}}

===References===
* {{R:hanjadoc|126}}
* {{R:ko:Inmyeongyonghanjapyo|3}}

----

==Vietnamese==

===Han character===
{{vi-readings|rs=亠06
|hanviet=kinh-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;hvttd;tvctdhv;tchvtd, nguyên
|nom=kinh-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn, kiêng-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;btcn, kềnh-tdcndg, kình-tdcndg
}}

===Noun===
{{vi-noun|sc=Hani|kinh}}

# {{han tu form of|kinh|capital city}}

===Adjective===
{{vi-adj|sc=Hani|Kinh}}

# {{han tu form of|Kinh|ethnically Vietnamese}}

===Verb===
{{vi-verb|sc=Hani|kiêng}}

# {{Nom form of|kiêng|to respect}}

===References===
<references/>



{{also|亰}}
{{character info/new}}
{{Наслов|Кинески|Реч}}
{{Илустрација|[[Слика:%E4%BA%AC-bw.png|десно|250п|мини|Објашњење.]]}}
{{Изговор/кинески|[[транскрипција]]|...|zh}}
{{Радикал|
: [[...]]
}}
{{Тетрада|[[...]]|...
}}
{{Значење|
:...
}}
{{Примери|
:#...
:##...
:###...
:#### [[...|...]] [[...|...]]
}}

<!-- 

===Навигатор===
{| class="wikitable"
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:left;" | [[...]] '''...'''
| style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:center;" | [[...]] [[...]]
| style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:right;" | '''...''' [[...]]
|- style="vertical-align:middle;"
| style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:left;" | [[...]] [[...]]
| style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:center;" | [[...]] [[...]] '''...'''
| style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:right;" | [[...]] [[...]]
|- style="vertical-align:bottom;"
| style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:left;" | [[...]] '''...'''
| style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:center;" | '''...''' [[...]]
| style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:right;" | '''...''' [[...]]
|}
 -->
{{Синоними|
:...
}}
{{Хомофони|
:...
}}
{{Хомографи|
:...
}}
{{ХСК ниво|
:...
}}
{{Асоцијације|
:...
}}
{{Изведене речи|
:...

:#上京 (shàngjīng)
:#[[中京]] (Zhōngjīng)
:#二京
:#五日京兆
:#京二胡 (jīng'èrhú)
:#京京
:#京倉／京仓
:#京債／京债
:#京兆
:#京兆尹
:#京八寸
:#京劇／京剧 (jīngjù)
:#京口
:#京味
:#京味兒／京味儿
:#京城 (jīngchéng)
:#京堂
:#京報／京报
:#京官
:#[[京室]]
:#[[京察]]
:#京尹
:#京師／京师 (jīngshī)
:#京府
:#京戲／京戏 (jīngxì)
:#京斯敦 (Jīngsīdūn)
:#京族 (jīngzú)
:#京東大鼓／京东大鼓
:#京江
:#京油子
:#京洛
:#京津大鼓
:#京派
:#京滬鐵路／京沪铁路
:#京片子
:#京畿 (jīngjī)
:#京畿令
:#京白
:#京白梨
:#京縣／京县
:#京繡／京绣
:#京胡 (jīnghú)
:#京腔 (jīngqiāng)
:#京花子
:#京菜
:#京華／京华 (jīnghuá)
:#京觀／京观
:#京話／京话
:#京語／京语
:#京調／京调
:#京邑 (jīngyì)
:#京都 (jīngdū)
:#京闕／京阙 (jīngquè)
:#京韻大鼓／京韵大鼓
:#光復舊京／光复旧京
:#兩京／两京 (liǎngjīng)
:#[[北京]] (Běijīng)
:#北京之春
:#[[北京人]] (Běijīngrén)
:#北京大學／北京大学
:#北京時間／北京时间
:#北京條約／北京条约
:#北京狗
:#北京鴨／北京鸭
:#[[南京]] (Nánjīng)
:#南京條約／南京条约
:#四京
:#帝京
:#放京債／放京债
:#[[東京]]／[[东京]] (Dōngjīng)
:#東京影展／东京影展
:#東京灣／东京湾
:#東京股市／东京股市
:#[[汴京]] (Biànjīng)
:#洛京
:#海京
:#灤京／滦京
:#[[燕京]] (Yānjīng)
:#玉京
:#盛京
:#研京練都／研京练都
:#神京 (shénjīng)
:#維京人／维京人 (wéijīngrén)
:#莫之與京／莫之与京
:#[[西京]] (Xījīng)
:#西京賦／西京赋
:#西京雜記／西京杂记
:#進京／进京
:#鎬京／镐京
:#[[陪京]]
}}

{{Опширнији примери и информације|
:[[:w:zh:{{PAGENAME}}|{{PAGENAME}}]]
}}

{{П-лево}}
{{П|am|1|}}
{{П|ar|1|}}
{{П|af|1|}}
{{П|bg|1|}}
{{П|da|1|}}
{{П|en|1|}}
{{П|fr|1|}}
{{П|ka|1|}}
{{П|el|1|}}
{{П|he|1|}}
{{П|hi|1|}}
{{П|it|1|}}
{{П|ja|1|}}
{{П-средина}}
{{П|km|1|}}
{{П|ko|1|}}
{{П|hu|1|}}
{{П|de|1|}}
{{П|ne|1|}}
{{П|no|1|}}
{{П|pt|1|}}
{{П|ru|1|}}
{{П|sr|1|}}
{{П|ta|1|}}
{{П|uk|1|}}
{{П|sv|1|}}
{{П|es|1|}}
{{П-десно}}

==Референце==
{{референце}}
[[Категорија:Речи направљене аутоматизмом|Аутоматизам]]
[[Категорија:Радикал 008- 亠]]
<!-- 
==Спољашње везе==
* [[]]
* [[]]
==Претходна Страна Наредна ==
* [[...|...]] [[...|...]]
 -->