中国

Такође погледајте: 中國

Chinese

За изговор и дефиниције од 中国 – види 中國. (Овај терм, 中国, је једноставни облик од 中國.)

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Japanese

===Etymology

1===

From Средњи Кинески 中國 (MC ʈɨuŋ, literally “central country”). Compare modern Кантонски 中國 (zung¹ gwok³).

====Proper noun

==

1. China, especially short for 中華人民共和国 (Chūka Jinmin Kyōwakoku), the People's Republic of China
   • 1998 новембар 30 [Nov 25 1990], Fujiko F. Fujio, のび太たとアニマル惑星プラネット [Nobita and the Animal Planet] (大長編ドラえもん; 10), volume 10 (fiction), 22nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, strana 27:

     ねえねえ、今(いま)の地(ち)図(ず)みた⁉

     Nē nē, ima no chizu mita⁉

     Hey look, isn’t that a map!?

     みた！いったいここはなんという国(くに)だろう。

     Mita! Ittai koko wa nan to iu kuni darō.

     It is! And what country is this anyway?

     クニ？クニってなあに。

     Kuni? Kuni tte nāni.

     Country? What’s a country?

     アメリカとか中(ちゅう)国(ごく)とかいろいろあるじゃない。

     Amerika toka Chūgoku toka iroiro aru ja nai.

     There are countries like America and China, aren’t there?

     ぼくらは日(にっ)本(ぽん)からきたんだけど…。

     Bokura wa Nippon kara kitan dakedo….

     We’re from Japan, by the way....

     ニッポン？きいたことない。

     Nippon? Kiita koto nai.

     Japan? I’ve never heard of that before.

=====Derived terms

=

• 中(ちゅう)国(ごく)語(ご) (Chūgoku-go, “Chinese language”)
• 中(ちゅう)国(ごく)人(じん) (Chūgoku-jin, “Chinese person/people”)
• 中(ちゅう)国(ごく)料(りょう)理(り) (Chūgoku ryōri, “Chinese cuisine”)

=====Related terms

=

• 中(ちゅう)華(か) (Chūka)

===Etymology

2===

From Средњи Кинески 中國 (MC ʈɨuŋ). Шаблон:rfv-etym

Analyzable as a compound of . The koku changes to goku as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

====Pronunciation

==

• On’yomi
  • (Tokyo) ちゅ​うごく [chúꜜùgòkù] (Atamadaka – [1])
  • (Tokyo) ちゅうごく [chùúgókú] (Heiban – [0])
  • МФА^(кључ): [t͡ɕɨᵝːɡo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]

  • Аудио

    (file)

====Noun

==

1. the central part of a country, historically, commonly known as the capital city or the main region, where an emperor or other ruler resides
2. something within a country
3. (historical) under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system, a province of the third rank according to a four-rank system based on population and area
4. (historical) under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system, a province of the second rank according to the distance from the capital city
5. collective term for the 山陽道 (San'yōdō) and 山陰道 (San'indō) regions of Japan

=====Derived terms

=

• 中(ちゅう)国(ごく)地(ち)方(ほう) (Chūgoku chihō)

====Proper noun

==

1. Short for 中国地方 (Chūgoku chihō): the Chūgoku region of Japan

===Etymology

3===

From 中 (naka, “center, middle”) +‎ 国 (kuni, “country”).

====Proper noun

==

1. a презиме

===See also

=

• 中(なか)つ国(くに) (naka tsu kuni)

===References

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Zhuang

===Proper noun

=

中国

1. Sawndip form of Cunghgoz