term

Такође погледајте: Term

English

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) enPR: tûm, МФА^(кључ): /tɜːm/
• (US) enPR: tûrm, МФА^(кључ): /tɝm/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

Etymology 1

From , borrowed from , from . .

Noun

1. Limitation, restriction or regulation.

2. Any of the binding conditions or promises in a legal contract.

3. That which limits the extent of anything; limit; extremity; bound; boundary.
   • Шаблон:rfdatek

     Corruption is a reciprocal to generation, and they two are as nature's two terms, or boundaries.

4. A point, line, or superficies that limits.

   A line is the term of a superficies, and a superficies is the term of a solid.

5. A word or phrase, especially one from a specialised area of knowledge.

   "Algorithm" is a term used in computer science.

6. Relations among people.

7. Part of a year, especially one of the three parts of an academic year.
8. Duration of a set length; period in office of fixed length.
   1. The time during which legal courts are open.
   2. Certain days on which rent is paid.
9. With respect to a pregnancy, the period during which birth usually happens (approximately 40 weeks from conception).

10. The maximum period during which the patent can be maintained into force.
11. A menstrual period.
    • 1660, Samuel Pepys, Diary

      My wife, after the absence of her terms for seven weeks, gave me hopes of her being with child, but on the last day of the year she hath them again.

12. Any value (variable or constant) or expression separated from another term by a space or an appropriate character, in an overall expression or table.

13. The subject or the predicate of a proposition; one of the three component parts of a syllogism, each one of which is used twice.
    • Шаблон:rfdatek

      The subject and predicate of a proposition are, after Aristotle, together called its terms or extremes.

14. An essential dignity in which unequal segments of every astrological sign have internal rulerships which affect the power and integrity of each planet in a natal chart.
15. A quadrangular pillar, adorned on top with the figure of a head, as of a man, woman, or satyr.
16. A piece of carved work placed under each end of the taffrail.

    (Можете ли пронађите и додајте цитат од en на овај унос?)

Hyponyms

• blanket term
• collective term
• umbrella term

Derived terms

• long-term
• midterm
• short-term

 

Related terms

• at term
• come to terms
• terminal
• terminate
• term limit
• term logic
• term of art
• terms and conditions

 

Translations

limitation, restriction or regulation

• Arabic: شَرْط‎‎ m (šarṭ)
• Belarusian: умо́ва f (umóva)
• Bulgarian: усло́вие (bg) n (uslóvie)
• Catalan: terme (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 條件 (zh), 条件 (zh) (tiáojiàn)

• Czech: podmínka (cs) f
• Danish: klausul c, vilkår n, forholdningsregel c
• Estonian: tingimus
• Finnish: ehto (fi)
• French: limite (fr) f
• Galician: termo (gl) m
• German: Klausel (de) f
• Hungarian: feltétel (hu)
• Indonesian: syarat (id)
• Irish: téarma m, téarmaí pl
• Italian: termine (it) m
• Japanese: 条件 (ja) (jōken)

• Korean: 조건 (ko) (jogeon)
• Ladin: terminn m, termin m
• Lithuanian: sąlyga f, terminas (lt) m (as time limit)
• Macedonian: услов m (uslov)
• Malay: terma (ms)
• Norwegian: vilkår (no) n
• Polish: warunek (pl) m
• Portuguese: termo (pt) m
• Romanian: limită (ro) f, condiție (ro) f, clauză (ro) f
• Russian: усло́вие (ru) n (uslóvije)
• Slovak: podmienka
• Spanish: términos (es) m pl
• Swedish: klausul (sv) c, villkor (sv) n, förhållningsregel c
• Tagalog: tadhana
• Telugu: షరతు (te) (ṣaratu), నిబంధన (te) (nibandhana)
• Ukrainian: умо́ва (uk) (umóva)
• Venetian: tèrmine (vec) m
• Vietnamese: điều kiện (vi)

word or phrase, especially one from a specialised area of knowledge

• Arabic: اِصْطِلَاح‎ (ar) m (iṣṭilāḥ), مُصْطَلَح‎ m (muṣṭalaḥ)
• Armenian: տերմին (hy) (termin), եզր (hy) (ezr), եզրույթ (hy) (ezruytʿ)
• Asturian: términu m
• Belarusian: тэ́рмін m (términ)
• Catalan: terme (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 術語 (zh), 术语 (zh) (shùyǔ), 用語 (zh), 用语 (zh) (yòngyǔ)

• Coptic: ϫⲓⲛⲉⲣϭⲓⲏ m (jinerciē)
• Czech: termín (cs) m
• Danish: term c, begreb n, betegning c
• Dutch: term (nl) m
• Esperanto: termino (eo)
• Estonian: mõiste (et), termin (et)
• Finnish: termi (fi)
• French: terme (fr) m, mot (fr) m, expression (fr) f
• Galician: termo (gl) m
• German: Begriff (de) m, Bezeichnung (de) f, Terminus (de) m
• Greek: όρος (el) m (óros)
• Hebrew: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
• Hindi: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
• Hungarian: szakkifejezés (hu)
• Irish: téarma f, téarmaí pl
• Italian: termine (it) m
• Japanese: 用語 (ja) (yōgo), 述語 (ja) (jutsugo), 言葉 (ja) (kotoba)
• Korean: 용어 (ko) (yong'eo), 말 (ko) (mal)

• Lithuanian: ter̃minas (lt) m
• Luxembourgish: Begrëff (lb) m
• Malay: istilah (ms)
• Maori: karangatanga
• Ngazidja Comorian: lafdhwi
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: term (no) m

  Nynorsk: term m

• Persian: اصطلاح‎ (fa) (estelâh)
• Polish: określenie (pl) n, termin (pl) m
• Portuguese: termo (pt) m
• Romanian: termen (ro), expresie (ro), cuvânt (ro)
• Russian: те́рмин (ru) m (términ)
• Scots: tairm
• Slovak: termín, výraz
• Spanish: término (es) m
• Swedish: term (sv) c, begrepp (sv) n, beteckning (sv) n
• Tagalog: tawag
• Thai: คำ (th) (kam), ศัพท์ (th)
• Turkish: terim (tr)
• Ukrainian: те́рмін (uk) (términ)
• Venetian: tèrmine (vec) m, paròla f, paroła f
• Yakut: тиэрмин (tiermin)

relations among people

• Belarusian: адно́сіны f pl (adnósiny)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 關係 (zh), 关系 (zh) (guānxi, guānxì)

• Danish: fod (da) c
• Dutch: voet (nl) m
• Estonian: suhe
• Finnish: suhde (fi), välit pl
• Hungarian: viszony (hu)
• Japanese: 間柄 (ja) (aidagara), 関係 (ja) (kankei) (relations), 人間関係 (ningenkankei) (relations among people)
• Korean: 관계 (ko) (gwan'gye)

• Lithuanian: tárpas m
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: fot (no) m

• Russian: отноше́ние (ru) n (otnošénije)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Roman: odnos (sh) m

• Swedish: fot (sv) c
• Ukrainian: відно́сини (vidnósyny)

part of a year

• Belarusian: семе́стр m (sjemjéstr), чвэрць f (čvercʹ), трыме́стр m (trymjéstr)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 學期 (zh), 学期 (zh) (xuéqī)

• Dutch: trimester (nl) n
• Esperanto: ^{(молим проверите)} trimestro
• Estonian: poolaasta
• Finnish: lukukausi (fi)
• French: trimestre (fr) m
• German: Trimester (de) n
• Greek: τρίμηνο (el) n (trímino)
• Hungarian: félév (hu), negyedév (hu), szemeszter (hu)
• Irish: téarma m
• Italian: trimestre (it) m
• Japanese: 学期 (ja) (gakki)
• Korean: 학기 (ko) (hakgi)

• Lithuanian: santykiai (lt) m pl
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: semester n, trimester n

• Portuguese: trimestre (pt) m
• Romanian: trimestru (ro)
• Russian: семе́стр (ru) m (seméstr), (at school) че́тверть (ru) f (čétvertʹ), (trimester) триме́стр (ru) m (triméstr)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Roman: tromjesečje (sh) n, kvartal (sh) m

• Slovak: semester, trimester
• Spanish: trimestre (es) m, cuatrimestre (es) m, semestre (es) m
• Swedish: termin (sv) c
• Tagalog: taning
• Ukrainian: симе́стр (syméstr), чве́рть (uk) (čvértʹ), триме́стр (tryméstr)
• Welsh: tymor (cy) m

period of time, time limit

• Armenian: ժակետ (hy) (žaket)
• Belarusian: тэ́рмін m (términ)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 期間 (zh), 期间 (zh) (qījiān, qíjiān)

• Danish: tidsfrist c, frist (da) c, periode (da) c
• Finnish: kausi (fi)
• Galician: prazo m
• German: Frist (de) f
• Greek: θητεία (el) f (thiteía)
• Irish: téarma m
• Italian: scadenza (it) f
• Japanese: 期間 (ja) (kikan) (period time), 時期 (ja) (jiki) (period of time), 期限 (ja) (kigen) (time limit), 有効期間 (yūkō kikan) (available period)

• Korean: 기간 (ko) (gigan)
• Lithuanian: ter̃minas (lt) m
• Mongolian: хугацаа (mn) (hugatsaa)
• Portuguese: prazo (pt) m
• Russian: срок (ru) m (srok)
• Slovak: doba (sk), termín
• Spanish: plazo (es) m
• Swedish: tidsfrist c, frist (sv) c, period (sv) c
• Tagalog: taning
• Ukrainian: те́рмін (uk) m (términ), строк (uk) m (strok)
• Welsh: tymor (cy) m, term m

period in office or prison

• Danish: mandatperiode c
• Finnish: toimikausi
• German: Amtszeit (de) f (office), Haftstrafe (de) f (prison), Gefängnisstrafe (de) f (prison)
• Greek: θητεία (el) f (thiteía)
• Japanese: 任期 (にんき, ninki)(period in office), 刑期 (ja) (けいき, keiki)(period in prison)
• Norman: gestion f

• Russian: срок (ru) m (srok) (in prison), срок полномо́чий m (srok polnomóčij) (in office)
• Slovak: doba (sk)
• Swedish: mandatperiod (sv) c
• Ukrainian: строк (uk) m (strok)

one of the addends in a sum or in another mathematical operation

• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 被加數 (zh), 被加数 (zh) (bèijiāshù)

• Danish: led (da) n
• Dutch: term (nl) m
• Estonian: liidetav
• Finnish: termi (fi)
• French: terme (fr) m
• Galician: termo (gl) m
• German: Term (de) m
• Icelandic: liður (is) m

• Italian: termine (it) m
• Japanese: 項 (ja) (こう, kō)
• Persian: جمله‎ (fa)
• Portuguese: termo (pt) m
• Russian: слага́емое (ru) n (slagájemoje)
• Spanish: término (es) m
• Swedish: term (sv) c
• Tagalog: takay
• Turkish: terim (tr)

one of three component parts of a syllogism

• Japanese: 名辞 (めいじ, meiji)

• Lithuanian: ter̃minas (lt) m

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Lithuanian: ^{(молим проверите)} trimestras, ^{(молим проверите)} ketvirtis (~3 months), ^{(молим проверите)} semestras (~4 months)

See also

• idiom
• lexeme
• listeme
• word

Verb

1. To phrase a certain way; to name or call.

Synonyms

• describe as, designate, dub, name, refer to; see also Thesaurus:denominate

Adjective

1. Born or delivered at term.

   term neonate

References

• term на Википедији.Википедији

Etymology 2

Clipping of terminal

Noun

1. A computer program that emulates a physical terminal.

Etymology 3

Short for terminate, termination, terminated employee, etc.

Verb

1. To terminate one's employment

Noun

1. One whose employment has been terminated

Further reading

• term in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
• term in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911

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Albanian

Etymology

From ter.

Noun

(indefinite plural terma, definite singular terma, definite plural termat)

1. foundation, plot of land

Related terms

• ter

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Dutch

Pronunciation

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

1. term; A word or phrase, especially one from a specialised area of knowledge.
2. term; One of the addends in a sum

Derived terms

• termsgewijs

Anagrams

• remt

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Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From , via and

Noun

1. a term (word or phrase)

References

• “term” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

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Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From , via and

Noun

1. a term (word or phrase)

References

• “term” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

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Swedish

Noun

1. a term (a well-defined word or phrase, in a terminology)
2. a term (an operand in addition or subtraction)
3. једнине од termer (“thermae, Roman baths”) (a facility for bathing in ancient Rome)

Related terms

• fackterm
• termbank
• terminologi