大人
Etymology 1
big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor |
man; person; people | ||
---|---|---|---|
jedn. and trad. (大人) |
大 | 人 | |
alternativne forme | 大儂/大侬 Min Nan |
Pronunciation
Noun
大人
- adult; grown-up
- 萬聖節裝扮不是大人的專利,那些拍門討糖果的小孩裝扮也可以十分出色! [MSC, trad.]
- Wànshèngjié zhuāngbàn bùshì dàrén de zhuānlì, nàxiē pāi mén tǎo tángguǒ de xiǎohái zhuāngbàn yě kěyǐ shífēn chūsè! [Pinyin]
- Halloween costumes are not just for adults - the costumes of children who ask for candy can also be extraordinary!
万圣节装扮不是大人的专利,那些拍门讨糖果的小孩装扮也可以十分出色! [MSC, simp.]
Synonyms
Lua greška: bad argument #1 to 'match' (string expected, got nil).
Antonyms
Lua greška: bad argument #1 to 'match' (string expected, got nil).
Etymology 2
big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor |
man; person; people | ||
---|---|---|---|
jedn. and trad. (大人) |
大 | 人 | |
alternativne forme | 大儂/大侬 Teochew |
Reborrowed from Japanski 大人 (taijin) for the historical Min Nan sense.
Pronunciation
Noun
大人
- (archaic) person of high rank Galicijski
- (honorific) Your Excellency; His Excellency Galicijski
- 法官大人 ― fǎguān dàrén ― Your Honour
- (Taiwanese Hokkien, dated or regional) sir Galicijski
- (Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien, religion) paper person, used as a scapegoat
Synonyms
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Antonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Šablon:R:nan:taihoa
- “Entry #221”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
大 | 人 |
おとな | |
Stepen: 1 | Stepen: 1 |
jukujikun |
From late Old Japanese, more specifically Early Middle Japanese,[1] hypothesized from Proto-Japonic *ətəna. Appears in sources from the Heian period. Derivation unknown. Possibly related to obsolete verb おとなう (otonau, “to visit someone; to make a sound, to speak aloud”).
Alternative forms
- 乙名 (only for the "leader" senses)
Pronunciation
Lua greška in Modul:ja-pron at line 86: The parameter "y" is not used by this template..
Noun
大人 (otona)
- an adult, a grown-up
- 大人(へ)の階段をのぼる
- otona (e) no kaidan o noboru
- to ascend the staircase of (/towards) [being an] adult: to mature
- 2010 decembar 8, Sorachi, Hideaki, “[第]
; [三] [百] [二] [十] [二] [訓] [二] [度] あることは[三] [度] ある [Lesson 322: Twice, Thrice That There Are]”, in [銀] [魂] [Silver Soul], volume 37 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN:- まずはこのローションをかぶってだな
- Mazu wa kono rōshon o kabutte da na
- First we slap on some lotion
- Chotto mateeee‼ Sore doko no otona no pūrū⁉
- Hold o-o-o-on!! Are you tryna turn this place into an adult pool!?
- まずはこのローションをかぶってだな
- 大人(へ)の階段をのぼる
- (uncommon, possibly archaic) a leader:
- an elder of a group or community
- in the late Muromachi period, the representative of a village or guild
- the head lady-in-waiting
- one's wife
- in the Edo period, a kind of civil servant working in Nagasaki
- the head servant
Adjective
Lua greška in Modul:ja-headword at line 301: attempt to call field 'kana_to_romaji' (a nil value).
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
大 | 人 |
うし | |
Stepen: 1 | Stepen: 1 |
jukujikun |
From Old Japanese.[1] Appears in the Nihon Shoki, completed in 720 CE. Derivation unknown.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Lua greška in Modul:ja-pron at line 86: The parameter "y" is not used by this template..
Noun
大人 (ushi)
- (honorific) a lord, a landowner
- an honorific form of reference for a scholar or teacher, or one's own father
- an honorific form of reference for the addressee
Etymology 3
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
大 | 人 |
たい Stepen: 1 |
じん Stepen: 1 |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 大人 (dɑiH ȵʑjen, literally “big, great + person”). Compare modern Cantonese reading daai6 jan4, Min Nan tāi-jîn.
The kan'on reading, so likely a later borrowing.
Pronunciation
Lua greška in Modul:ja-pron at line 86: The parameter "yomi" is not used by this template..
Noun
大人 (taijin)
- a large person
- a giant
- an adult
- a person of high rank, a ruler or noble
- an honorific form of reference for a scholar or teacher, or one's own parent
- a daimyo
Synonyms
Etymology 4
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
大 | 人 |
だい Stepen: 1 |
にん Stepen: 1 |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 大人 (dɑiH ȵiɪn, literally “big, great + person”). Compare modern Hakka reading thai-ngìn.
The goon reading, so likely an earlier borrowing.
Pronunciation
Lua greška in Modul:ja-pron at line 86: The parameter "yomi" is not used by this template..
Noun
大人 (dainin)
- an adult, a grown-up
- (Buddhism) the Buddhas and bodhisattvas
References
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
大 | 人 |
Noun
大人 (daein) (hangeul 대인)
Okinawan
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
大 | 人 |
うふ Grade: 1 |
っちゅ Grade: 1 |
kun’yomi |
Etymology 1
From Lua greška in Modul:compound at line 262: attempt to call field 'getNonEtymological' (a nil value)..
Pronunciation
Noun
大人 (hiragana うふっちゅ, rōmaji ufutchu)
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
大 | 人 |
Grade: 1 | Grade: 1 |
Irregular |
Hypothesized from Proto-Ryukyuan *otona, from Proto-Japonic *ətəna. Cognate with Japanski 大人 (otona).
Pronunciation
Noun
大人 (hiragana うとぅな, rōmaji utuna)
References
Hán tự in this word | |
---|---|
大 | 人 |
Noun
大人
- Kineski govor
- Mandarin termini sa homofonima
- Mandarin reči koje sadrže beztonske varijante
- Kantonski termini sa homofonima
- Kineski leme
- Mandarin leme
- Dungan leme
- Kantonski leme
- Hakka leme
- Min Nan leme
- Teochew leme
- Wu leme
- Kineski imenice
- Mandarin imenice
- Dungan imenice
- Kantonski imenice
- Hakka imenice
- Min Nan imenice
- Teochew imenice
- Wu imenice
- Kineski termini sa IPA izgovorom
- Kineski imenices
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Min Nan termini pozajmljeni od Japanski
- Min Nan pojmovi izvedeni iz Japanski
- Kineski terms with archaic senses
- Kineski honorific terms
- Taiwanese Min Nan
- Kineski dated terms
- Xiamen Hokkien
- Quanzhou Hokkien
- Hokkien Chinese
- zh:Religion
- Kineski crvene veze/zh-l
- Reference šabloni kojima nedostaje naslovni parametar
- Elementary Mandarin
- zh:Starost
- zh:Ljudi
- Japanski indeks
- Japanski terms spelled with 大
- Japanski terms spelled with 人
- Japanski terms read with jukujikun
- Japanski izrazi nasleđeni od Old Japanese
- Japanski pojmovi izvedeni iz Old Japanese
- Japanski izrazi nasleđeni od Proto-Japonic
- Japanski pojmovi izvedeni iz Proto-Japonic
- Japanski termini sa nepoznatim etimologijama
- Japanski imenice
- Japanski terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanski terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanski termini sa primerima korišćenja
- Japanski termini sa navodima
- Japanski terms with uncommon senses
- Japanski terms with archaic senses
- Japanski honorific terms
- Japanski terms spelled with 大 read as たい
- Japanski terms spelled with 人 read as じん
- Japanski terms read with on'yomi
- Japanski pojmovi izvedeni iz Middle Chinese
- Japanski terms spelled with 大 read as だい
- Japanski terms spelled with 人 read as にん
- ja:Buddhism
- ja:Starost
- Korejski govor
- Korejski imenice
- Korejski Han karakteri
- Korejski imenice u Han tekstu
- Okinawan terms spelled with 大 read as うふ
- Okinawan terms spelled with 人 read as っちゅ
- Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi
- Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Okinawan lemmas
- Okinawan nouns
- Okinawan terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters
- Okinawan terms with redundant head parameter
- Okinawan terms spelled with 大
- Okinawan terms spelled with 人
- Okinawan terms with irregular kanji readings
- Okinawan izrazi nasleđeni od Proto-Ryukyuan
- Okinawan pojmovi izvedeni iz Proto-Ryukyuan
- Okinawan izrazi nasleđeni od Proto-Japonic
- Okinawan pojmovi izvedeni iz Proto-Japonic
- Okinawan literary terms
- ryu:Starost
- ryu:Ljudi
- Vijetnamski govor
- Vijetnamski imenices
- Vijetnamski nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Han tu