Енглески
Alternative forms
Arabic numerals: 1000 ( see for numerical forms in other scripts )
Roman numerals: M
ISO prefix: kilo-
Exponential notation: 103
Етимологија
From Средњи Енглески thousend , thusand , from Стари Енглески þūsend ( “ thousand ” ) , from Proto-Germanic *þūsundī ( “ thousand ” ) , (compare Шкотски thousand ( “ thousand ” ) , Saterland Frisian duusend ( “ thousand ” ) , West Frisian tûzen ( “ thousand ” ) , Холандски duizend ( “ thousand ” ) , Немачки tausend ( “ thousand ” ) , Дански tusind ( “ thousand ” ) , Шведски tusen ( “ thousand ” ) , Норвешки tusen ( “ thousand ” ) , Исландски þúsund ( “ thousand ” ) , Фарски túsund ( “ thousand ” ) ), from Пра-Индо-Европски *tuHsont- , *tuHsenti- (compare Литвански tūkstantis ( “ thousand ” ) , Руски ты́сяча ( týsjača ) ).
===Pronunciation
=
( UK ) МФА (кључ ) : /ˈθaʊz(ə)nd/
( US ) enPR : thou′zənd , МФА (кључ ) : /ˈθaʊz(ə)nd/ , [ˈθaʊ̯z(ɪ̈)nd]
Hyphenation: thou‧sand
Numeral
thousand (plural thousands )
A numerical value equal to 1,000 = 10 × 100 = 103
The company earned fifty thousand dollars last month.
Many thousands of people came to the conference.
====Usage notes
==
Unlike cardinal numerals such as ten or ninety-nine (where one can say e.g. there were ten men present ), the word thousand is a noun like dozen and needs a determiner or another numeral to function as a numeral: one cannot say *there were thousand men present , but must say:
there were a thousand men / one thousand men / forty-three thousand men present
one can also speak of the thousand men , several thousand men , or some thousand men who were present
compare a dozen men / one dozen men / forty-three dozen men , the dozen men , several dozen men , some dozen men
When preceded by a determiner or numeral and followed by of , it can be singular or plural:
two thousand of the inhabitants died , several thousand of the inhabitants fled
many thousands of women marched
"Aragorn should find some two thousands of those that he had gathered to him in the South; but Imrahil should find three and a half thousands; and Éomer five hundreds of the Rohirrim who were unhorsed but themselves warworthy." (J.R.R. Tolkien, The Return of the King )
When followed by of and not preceded by a determiner or numeral, it must be pluralized with -s : thousands of women protested , countless thousands of women voted , not *thousand of women .
Synonyms
====Derived terms
==
See also
Descendants
Translations
cardinal number 1000
Abkhaz: зықы ( zəkə )
Afrikaans: duisend (af)
Albanian: mijë (sq)
Amharic: ሺ ( ši )
Arabic: أَلْف (ar) ( ʾalf ) , ١٠٠٠ ( 1000 )
Aragonese: mil
Aramaic: אלפא m ( ’alpā’ )
Syriac: ܐܠܦܐ m ( ’alpā’ )
Armenian: հազար (hy) ( hazar )
Aromanian: njilje
Assamese: হাজাৰ ( hazar ) , হেজাৰ ( hezar )
Asturian: mil (ast)
Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬢𐬭𐬀 ( hazaŋra )
Aymara: waranqa
Azerbaijani: min (az)
Bashkir: мең ( meñ )
Basque: mila (eu)
Belarusian: ты́сяча f ( týsjača )
Bengali: হাজার ( hajar )
Bikol Central: ribo (bcl)
Breton: mil (br)
Brunei Malay: ribu
Bulgarian: хиля́да f ( hiljáda )
Burmese: ထောင် (my) ( htaung ) , တစ်ထောင် ( tachtaung )
Buryat: мянга ( mjanga )
Catalan: mil (ca) (exact); miler (ca) or milenar (approximately, or a set of a size numbered in the thousands)
Cebuano: libo
Chechen: эзар ( ezar )
Cherokee: ᎠᎦᏴᎵ ( agayvli ) , ᎢᏯᎦᏴᎵ ( iyagayvli ) , ᏐᏬ ᎢᏯᎦᏴᎵ ( sowo iyagayvli )
Chichewa: chikwi , sauzande
Chinese:
Cantonese: 千 (zh-yue) ( cin1 )
Dungan: чян ( čian )
Mandarin: 千 (zh) ( qiān )
Min Nan: 千 (zh-min-nan) ( chheng )
Teochew: 千 (zh-min-nan) ( coin1 )
Chuukese: engöröu , -ngöröu
Chuvash: пин ( pin )
Crimean Tatar: miñ
Czech: tisíc (cs) m
Dalmatian: mel
Danish: tusinde (da) , tusind (da)
Dargwa: азир ( azir )
Dutch: duizend (nl) f
Egyptian: (ḫꜣ )
Erzya: тёжа ( tjoža )
Esperanto: mil (eo)
Estonian: tuhat (et)
Ewe: akpe
Faroese: túsund
Finnish: tuhat (fi)
French: mille (fr) m
Friulian: mil
Galician: mil (gl)
Garifuna: milu
Georgian: ათასი (ka) ( atasi )
German: tausend (de) n
Gothic: 𐌸𐌿𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹 f ( þusundi )
Greek: χίλια (el) n ( chília )
Ancient: χίλιοι ( khílioi ) , ͵α ( ͵a ) ( numeral )
Greenlandic: tuusinti
Guaraní: su
Gujarati: હજાર ( hajār )
Hausa: dubu , alif
Hawaiian: kaukani
Hebrew: אֶלֶף (he) ( élef )
Hindi: हज़ार (hi) m ( hazār ) , सहस्र (hi) ( sahasra ) , १००० ( 1000 )
Hungarian: ezer (hu)
Icelandic: þúsund (is) n
Ido: mil (io)
Ilocano: ribo
Indonesian: ribu (id)
Interlingua: mille
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Irish: míle (ga)
Istro-Romanian: miľår , tisuť , tåvžânt
Italian: mille (it) m
Japanese: 千 (ja) ( せん, sen )
Javanese: ewu (jv) , èwu (jv)
Kalmyk: миңһн ( miñhn )
Kannada: ಸಾವಿರ (kn) ( sāvira )
Kazakh: мың (kk) ( mıñ )
Khakas: муң ( muñ )
Khmer: មួយពាន់ ( muəypŏən ) , ពាន់ (km) ( pŏən )
Komi-Permyak: сюрс ( sjurs )
Korean: 천 (ko) ( cheon ) (千 (ko) )
Kumyk: минг ( miñ )
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Kyrgyz: миң ( miñ )
Lakota: kȟoktá , khektópawiŋǧe
Lao: ພັນ ( phan )
Latgalian: tyukstūša
Latin: mīlle (la) , mīlia (la)
Latvian: tūkstotis (lv)
Ligurian: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
Lithuanian: tūkstantis (lt) m
Luxembourgish: dausend (lb)
Lü: ᦗᧃ ( pan )
Macedonian: илјада (mk) f ( iljada )
Malay: ribu
Malayalam: ആയിരം (ml) ( āyiraṃ )
Maltese: elf
Manchu: ᠮᡳᠩᡤᠠᠨ ( minggan )
Manx: jeih keead , milley , thousane
Maore Comorian: alifu
Maori: mano
Maranao: nggibo
Mirandese: mil
Mongolian: мянга (mn) ( mjanga )
Nauruan: araña
Navajo: tʼááłáhádí mííl , mííl
Norwegian: tusen (no)
Novial: mil
Occitan: mil , mila (oc)
Ojibwe: ingodosagoons
Old English: þūsend
Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰭 ( b²iŋ /biŋ/ )
Ossetian: мин ( min ) , ӕрзӕ ( ærzæ )
Ottoman Turkish: بیك ( biŋ )
Pashto: زر (ps) ( zër )
Persian: هِزار (fa) ( hezâr ) , زار (fa) ( zār ) ( colloquial and in compound words )
Polish: tysiąc (pl) m inan
Portuguese: mil (pt)
Punjabi: ਹਜ਼ਾਰ ( hazār )
Quechua: waranqa , waranga
Rohingya: ázar
Romani: bari , бари
Romanian: mie (ro) f
Russian: ты́сяча (ru) f ( týsjača )
Sanskrit: सहस्र (sa) ( sahasra )
Sardinian: mila , milla , milli , miza , mizi
Scots: thousant
Scottish Gaelic: mìle (gd)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: тисућа f , хиљада f
Roman: tisuća (sh) f , hiljada (sh) f
Shan: ႁဵင် ( hěng )
Shor: муң
Sicilian: milli (scn) , middi (scn)
Sinhalese: දහස (si) ( dahasa )
Slovak: tisíc (sk) m
Slovene: tísoč (sl) m
Southern Altai: муҥ ( muŋ )
Spanish: mil (es) m
Swahili: elfu (sw)
Swedish: tusen (sv)
Tagalog: libo
Tajik: ҳазор (tg) ( hazor )
Tamil: ஆயிரம் (ta) ( āyiram )
Taos: mílą
Tatar: мең (tt) ( meñ )
Telugu: వెయ్యి (te) ( veyyi ) , వేయి (te) ( vēyi )
Thai: หนึ่งพัน , พัน (th) ( pan )
Tibetan: སྟོང ( stong )
Tigrinya: ሽሕ (ti) ( šəḥ )
Turkish: bin (tr)
Turkmen: müň (tk)
Tuvan: муң ( muŋ )
Udmurt: сюрс ( sjurs )
Ukrainian: ти́сяча (uk) f ( týsjača )
Urdu: ہزار m ( hazār )
Uyghur: مىڭ ( ming )
Uzbek: ming (uz)
Vietnamese: ngàn (vi) , nghìn (vi)
Vilamovian: taojzyt
Volapük: mil (vo)
Waray-Waray: yukot
Welsh: mil (cy)
West Frisian: tûzen
Wolof: junni (wo)
Yagnobi: ҳазор
Yakut: тыһыынча ( tıhıınça )
Yiddish: טויזנט m ( toyznt )
Yup'ik: tiisiqaq , tiissitsaaq
Zazaki: xezar
Anagrams