par

Такође погледајте: Par, PAR, pár, pār, păr, par-, pār-, и Додатак:Варијанте од "par"

Енглески

Етимологија 1

Abbreviation.

Abbreviation

par

1. paragraph
2. parallel
3. parenthesis
4. parish

Етимологија 2

Borrowed from Француски par (“through, by”), from Латински per (“through”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) МФА^(кључ): /pɑː/
• (US) МФА^(кључ): /pɑɹ/, [pʰɑɹ], [pʰɑ˞]

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Риме: -ɑː(ɹ)

Preposition

par

1. By; with.

Usage notes

• Used frequently in Middle English in phrases taken from French, being sometimes written as a part of the word which it governs; as, par amour, or paramour; par cas, or parcase; par fay, or parfay.

Noun

par (plural pars)

1. Equal value; equality of nominal and actual value; the value expressed on the face or in the words of a certificate of value, as a bond or other commercial paper.
2. Equality of condition or circumstances.
4. (golf, mostly uncountable) The allotted number of strokes to reach the hole.

   He needs to make this shot for par.

5. (golf, countable) A hole in which a player achieves par.
   • 2009, January 18, Paul Casey storms to four-stroke lead in Abu Dhabi‎^[1] ((Молимо наведите језик навода)):Категорја:Наводи са недостајућим параметром за језик

     Kaymer started with six straight pars before making a birdie on the seventh and an eagle on the eighth.

6. (Британија) An amount which is taken as an average or mean.

Derived terms

terms derived from par (noun)

• below par
• mint par, mint par of exchange
• on par, on a par
• par for the course
• under par
• up to par

 

Verb

par (third-person singular simple present pars, present participle parring, simple past and past participle parred)

1. (transitive, golf) To reach the hole in the allotted number of strokes.

   He will need to par every hole in order to win this game.

Етимологија 3

Noun

par (plural pars)

1. Alternative form of parr (“young salmon”)

Anagrams

• APR, ARP, Apr, Apr., Arp, RAP, apr, arp, pra, rap

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Ambonese Malay

Preposition

par

1. for

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Aromanian

Етимологија 1

From Латински pāreō. Compare Daco-Румунски părea, par.

Alternative forms

• paru, ampar, apar, aparu

Verb

par (past participle pãrutã)

1. I seem, appear.

Derived terms

• pãreari / pãreare
• pãrut

See also

• undzescu

Етимологија 2

From Латински pālus. Compare Daco-Румунски par.

Alternative forms

• paru

Noun

par

1. stake

Related terms

• mpar

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Chavacano

Етимологија

From Шпански par (“pair”).

Noun

par

1. pair

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Danish

Етимологија 1

From late Old Norse par, from Middle Low German par, from Латински pār.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /par/, [pʰɑ]
• Риме: -ar

Noun

par n (singular definite parret, plural indefinite par)

1. pair
2. couple

Inflection

Declension of par

neuter gender	Singular		Plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	par	parret	par	parrene
genitive	pars	parrets	pars	parrenes

Етимологија 2

Borrowed from Енглески par.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /paːr/, [pʰɑː]

Noun

par c

1. (golf) par (the allotted number of strokes to reach the hole)

Етимологија 3

See parre.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /paːr/, [pʰɑːˀ]

Verb

par

1. imperative of parre

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Faroese

Етимологија

From late Old Norse par, from Middle Low German par, from Латински pār.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /pʰɛaːɹ/
• Риме: -ɛaːɹ

Noun

par n (genitive singular pars, plural pør)

1. pair

Declension

Declension of par
n5	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	par	parið	pør	pørini
accusative	par	parið	pør	pørini
dative	pari	parinum	pørum	pørunum
genitive	pars	parsins	para	paranna

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French

Етимологија

From Средњи Француски par, from Стари Француски par, from Латински per, from Пра-Индо-Европски *peri.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /paʁ/

• audio

  (file)

• Хомофони: pars, part
• Риме: -aʁ

Preposition

par

1. through

   par la fenêtre ― through the window

   aller par le parc ― go through the park

2. by (used to introduce a means; used to introduce an agent in a passive construction))

   voyager par train ― travel by train

   par surprise ― by surprise

   le bateau est attaqué par des pirates. ― the boat is [being] attacked by pirates.

3. over (used to express direction)

   Viens par ici ! ― Come over here!

4. from (used to describe the origin of something, especially a view or movement)

   voir par devant ― see from the back

   le liquide est arrivé par le robinet ― the liquid arrived from the tap

5. around, round (inside of)

   par tout le cinéma ― all around the cinema

6. on (situated on, used in certain phrases)

   par terre ― on the ground

7. on, at, in (used to denote a time when something occurs)

   par un beau jour ― on a nice day

   par un soir ― in one evening

8. in

   marcher par deux ― walk in twos

9. per, a, an

   trois fois par semaine ― three times a week

10. out of (used to describe the reason for something)

    par pure colère ― out of pure anger

    par tristesse ― out of sadness

11. for

Derived terms

• de par
• par ici
• par là

Noun

par m (plural pars)

1. (golf) par

Further reading

• “par” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

• rap

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Friulian

Етимологија

From Латински per.

Preposition

par

1. for
2. through
3. by

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Gabrielino-Fernandeño

Alternative forms

• paar (paːr), pa'r
• paara'

Noun

par

1. water

References

• Kroeber, Shoshonean Dialects of California, in University of California Publications: American archaeology and ethnology, volume 4, page 81
• HG

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Icelandic

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /pʰaːr/

• Audio

  (file)

• Риме: -aːr

Етимологија 1

From Middle Low German par, from Латински pār (“equal”).

Noun

par n (genitive singular pars, nominative plural pör)

1. pair
2. a couple, two people who are dating
3. (poker) pair

Declension

declension of par

n-s	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	par	parið	p:Шаблон:is-u-mutationr	p:Шаблон:is-u-mutationrin
accusative	par	parið	p:Шаблон:is-u-mutationr	p:Шаблон:is-u-mutationrin
dative	pari	parinu	p:Шаблон:is-u-mutationrum	p:Шаблон:is-u-mutationrunum
genitive	pars	parsins	para	paranna

Synonyms

• (pair): tvenna

Етимологија 2

Borrowed from Енглески par.

Noun

par n (genitive singular pars, no plural)

1. (golf) par

Declension

declension of par

n-s	singular
	indefinite	definite
nominative	par	parið
accusative	par	parið
dative	pari	parinu
genitive	pars	parsins

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Indo-Portuguese

Етимологија

From Португалски para, from Old Portuguese pera, from Латински per (“through”) + ad (“to”).

Preposition

par

1. (Diu) to (indicates indirect object)
   • 1883, Hugo Schuchardt, Kreolische Studien, volume 3:

     Já fallou par su pai aquêl mais piquin, […]

     The youngest one told (literally: said to) his father […]

2. (Diu) for (indicates subject of an infinitive)
   • 1883, Hugo Schuchardt, Kreolische Studien, volume 3:

     Trasê tamêm um vaquinh bem gord e matá par nós comê e par nós regalá:

     Bring also a small and very fat cow and kill (it) for us to eat and for us to regale ourselves:

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Istriot

Етимологија

From Латински per.

Preposition

par

1. for
2. through

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Kurdish

Етимологија

From *p- + *ar-, cognate with Авестански 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆-‎‎ (yārə-, “year”), Енглески year, all from Пра-Индо-Европски *yeh₁r- (“year”).

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /ˈpɑːɾ/

Noun

par f

1. share, part

Noun

par f

1. last year

Adverb

par

1. last year

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Latin

Етимологија

Unclear. A traditional reconstruction is Пра-Индо-Европски *perH- (“exchange”), comparing Антички Грчки πέρνημι (pérnēmi) etc. and Литвански pirkti; but this accounts badly for the /a(ː)/. Others refrain from assigning an Indo-European root.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) МФА^(кључ): /paːr/

Adjective

pār (genitive paris); трећа деклинација

1. even (of a number)
2. equal
3. like
4. suitable

Inflection

• comparative: parior, superlative: parissimus

Derived terms

• aequipār
• compār
• dispār
• impār
• parō
• sēpār
• cēterīs pāribus

Descendants

• English: pair, peer
• French: pair, paire
• Galician: par
• Irish: péire
• Italian: paio

• Portuguese: par
• Spanish: par
• Swedish: par
• Venetian: par

See also

• aequus
• similis

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Latvian

Preposition

1. about, on
2. than
3. for (price)
4. as

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Middle French

Етимологија

From Стари Француски par.

Conjunction

par

1. by (introduces an agent)
   • 1532, François Rabelais, Pantagruel ((Молимо наведите језик навода)):Категорја:Наводи са недостајућим параметром за језик

     Comment Epistemon qui avoit la teste tranchée, fut guery habillement par Panurge.

     How Epistemon who had his head cut off was adroitly cured by Panurge

     .

Descendants

• French: par

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Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

par n (definite singular paret, indefinite plural par, definite plural para or parene)

1. a pair

   et par sko ― a pair of shoes

2. a couple
3. a few (determiner)

   for et par dager siden ― a few days ago

Derived terms

• brudepar
• ektepar
• kongepar
• parvis

Noun

par n

1. (golf, uncountable) par

   ett slag under par ― one stroke under par

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Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /pɑːr/

Етимологија 1

From Old Norse par, from Middle Low German par, from Латински paria (“equals”), neuter plural of pār. Akin to Енглески pair.

Noun

par n (definite singular paret, indefinite plural par, definite plural para)

1. a pair

   eit par sko ― a pair of shoes

2. a couple
3. a few (determiner)

   for eit par dagar sidan ― a few days ago

Derived terms

• brudepar
• ektepar
• kongepar
• parvis

Етимологија 2

From Енглески par

Noun

par n

1. (golf, uncountable) par

   eitt slag under par ― one stroke under par

References

• “par” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

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Old French

Етимологија

From Латински per.

Conjunction

par

1. by; via (introduces a medium)
   • Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide, circa 1170:

     Tost m'oceïst par son orguel.

     Soon, he killed with his pride.

2. because of; due to (introduces a medium)
   • Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide, circa 1170:

     Premiers sont au mostier venu,
     La furent par devocion

     The first ones came to the minster,
     they were there to pray

3. by
   • Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide, circa 1170:

     L'une a l'autre par la main prise,

     They took each other by the hand

4. by; through; across
   • Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide, circa 1170:

     Li cheval par le chanp s'an fuient.

     The horses fled through the field

5. by (introduces an exclamation)
   • Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide, circa 1170:

     "Sire, par Deu et par sa croiz!

     "Sire! By God and by his cross!"

6. in (at a location)

Descendants

• Middle French: par
  • French: par

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Portuguese

Етимологија

From Old Portuguese par, from Латински pār (“equal, like”), from Пра-Индо-Европски *per (“exchange”).

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) МФА^(кључ): /ˈpaʁ/
• (Portugal) МФА^(кључ): /ˈpaɾ/
• Hyphenation: par

Noun

par m (plural pares)

1. pair
2. partner
3. couple
4. peer
5. (golf) par

Derived terms

• grupo de pares

Adjective

par

1. (mathematics) even

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Romanian

Етимологија 1

From Латински pālus (“stake”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Пра-Индо-Европски *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.

Noun

par m (plural pari)

1. stake

Related terms

• împăra

See also

• țeapă

Etymology 2

Form of părea.

Verb

par

1. first-person singular present indicative of părea.
2. first-person singular present subjunctive of părea.
3. third-person plural present indicative of părea.

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Serbo-Croatian

Етимологија

From Латински pār (“equal, like”).

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /pâːr/

Noun

pȃr m (Ћирилица правопис па̑р)

1. pair, couple
2. (informal) few, handful, several

Declension

Declension of par

	singular	plural
nominative	pȃr	pȁrovi
genitive	para	parova
dative	paru	parovima
accusative	par	parove
vocative	pare	parovi
locative	paru	parovima
instrumental	parom	parovima

Derived terms

• pȃran

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Slovene

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /ˈpàːr/
• Tonal orthography: pár

Noun

pár

1. pair
2. some, a couple (of)
3. couple (two partners)
4. (golf)) par
5. (cards) (poker) pair

Declension

Деклинација од pár (masculine inan., hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	pár	pára	pári
accusative	pár	pára	páre
genitive	pára	párov	párov
dative	páru	pároma	párom
locative	páru	párih	párih
instrumental	párom	pároma	pári

Synonyms

• (some): nekaj

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Spanish

Етимологија

From Латински pār (“equal, like”), from Пра-Индо-Европски *per (“exchange”).

Adjective

par (plural pares)

1. even

Noun

par m (plural pares)

1. pair
2. (physics) two equal non-collinear forces; that is a force couple in Newtonian mechanics

Derived terms

• par motor

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Swedish

Pronunciation

• audio

  (file)

Noun

par n

1. a pair, a couple (either two or a few of something)
2. a couple, two people who are dating

Declension

Declension of par
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	par	paret	par	paren
Genitive	pars	parets	pars	parens

Related terms

• para
• parhus
• parhäst
• parmiddag
• parrelation

 

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Tok Pisin

Noun

par

1. stingray

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Venetian

Alternative forms

• paro
• pèr

Етимологија

From Латински pār. Compare Италијански paio.

Noun

par m (plural pari)

1. pair

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West Frisian

Noun

par c (plural parren)

1. pear

par

par (српски, ћир. пар)

Именица

par, м

Значења:

1. Dva istovrsna predmeta.
2. Vrsta dečije igre.
3. Dve osobe koje se nalaze zajedno, koje su povezane nečim zajedničkim; dvoje (muška i ženska osoba) kao jedna celina. Дероње Каћ Нови Кнежевац Јасеново
4. Igra vije sa neparnim brojem igrača, u kojoj je cilj da neko ostane bez svog para, te postane vija.
5. Vršnjak.
6. Onaj koji je drugome po kakvoj osobini jednak.

Примери:

1. Tȇ pònjavice rȃzni bója ȉma, i po pȅ[t]-čȇs pári kòja je nòsila. Нови Сад Стапар Каћ Српски Крстур Нови Кнежевац Мокрин Падеј Итебеј Елемир

Изрази:

1. Imati usta ko dvapara buѕa ("imati velika usta"; "Usta mu ko da ima dva para buѕa"). Јасеново