日本

Такође погледајте: 𪰐

		day; sun; date day; sun; date; day of the month; Japan (abbrev.)	origin
једн. and трад. (日本)		日	本
Буквално: “the sun's origin; where the sun originates”.

Wikipedia has an article on:

日本

Шаблон:Tit2[уреди]

This appellation comes from imperial correspondence between the Chinese Sui Dynasty and Japan, and refers to the eastward position of Japan relative to China.

Шаблон:Tit2[уреди]

Мандарин
(Standard)
(Pinyin): Rìběn

(Zhuyin): ㄖˋ ㄅㄣˇ

(Dungan, Cyrillic): Жыбын (III-II)
Кантонски (Jyutping): jat⁶ bun²
Хака (Sixian, PFS): Ngi̍t-pún
Min Bei (KCR): Nì-bǒ̤ng
Min Dong (BUC): Nĭk-buōng
Мин Нан
(Hokkien, POJ): Ji̍t-pún / Li̍t-pún

(Teochew, Peng'im): rig⁸ bung²
Wu (Викиречник): zeq pen (T5); nyiq pen (T5)

Мандарин
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: Rìběn
  - Zhuyin: ㄖˋ ㄅㄣˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Ryhbeen
  - IPA ^(key): /ʐ̩⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Dungan)
  - Ћирилица: Жыбын (III-II)
  - IPA ^(key): /ʐɨː⁴⁴ pə̃⁵¹/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Кантонски
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jat⁶ bun²
  - Yale: yaht bún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jat⁹ bun²
  - Guangdong Romanization: yed⁶ bun²
  - IPA ^(key): /jɐt̚² puːn³⁵/
Хака
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Ngi̍t-pún
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngid bun`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngid⁶ bun³
  - IPA: /ɲit̚⁵ pun³¹/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: Nì-bǒ̤ng
  - IPA ^(key): /ni⁴² pɔŋ²¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Nĭk-buōng
  - IPA ^(key): /nˡiʔ⁵⁻³³ puoŋ³³/
Мин Нан
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ji̍t-pún
  - Tâi-lô: Ji̍t-pún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jidpuon
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ʑit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ʑit̚⁴⁻³² pun⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Li̍t-pún
  - Tâi-lô: Li̍t-pún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lidpuon
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lit̚²⁴⁻²² pun⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /lit̚⁴⁻³² pun⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: rig⁸ bung²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ji̍k púng
  - IPA ^(key): /d͡zik̚⁴⁻² puŋ⁵²/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: zeq pen (T5); nyiq pen (T5)
  - IPA ^(key): /z̻əʔ¹¹ pəɲ²³/, /n̠ʲi̯ɪʔ¹¹ pəɲ²³/

Note: 5zeq pen - vernacular, 5nyiq pen - literary.

Proper noun[уреди]

日本

Japan
日本電視劇 / 日本电视剧 ― Rìběn diànshìjù ― Japanese TV drama

Synonyms[уреди]

(historical, now pejorative) 倭
(archaic) 東洋／东洋
(official) 日本國／日本国

Derived terms[уреди]

Descendants[уреди]

Sino-Xenic (日本):

Japanese: 日 (に)本 (ほん) (Nihon); 日 (にっ)本 (ぽん) (Nippon); 日 (じっ)本 (ぽん) (Jippon)
Korean: 일본 (日本, Ilbon)
Vietnamese: Nhật Bản (日本)

Others (incomplete list):

→ Малајски: Jepang, Jepun (via Min Nan)
- → Индонезијски: Jepang, Jepun
- → Холандски: Japan
- ⇒ Португалски: Japão
  - ⇒ Енглески: Japan
→ Manchu: ᡰᡳ
ᠪᡝᠨ (ži ben)
→ Тајски: ญี่ปุ่น (yîi-bpùn)
→ Тибетански: ཇི་བེན (ji ben)
→ Џуанг: Yizbwnj

Japanese[уреди]

Etymology 1[уреди]

Јапански Википедија има чланак на:

日本

Википедија ^ja

Википедија има чланак на:

Names of Japan

Википедија

Kanji in this term
日	本
にち > に Степен: 1	ほん Степен: 1
Irregular	goon

/nitɨpoɴ/ → /nip̚poɴ/ → /niɸoɴ/ → /nihoɴ/

Coined in Japan of Sinic elements, as compound of 日 (nichi, “sun”) +‎ 本 (hon, “origin”) and literally meaning "origin of the sun". The hon element was apparently pronounced /poɴ/ when first coined. Over time, the initial /p/ lenited, becoming /f/ as shown in the Nifon entry in the 1603 Nippo Jisho ("Japanese-Portuguese Dictionary").^[1] This then became the /h/ sound in modern Japanese.^[2]^[3]

In older texts, this was read as kun'yomi as 日の本 (Hinomoto). The on'yomi readings Nippon and Nihon became more common in the Heian period, with both persisting into modern use.^[3] The Nihon reading appears to be the most common in everyday Japanese usage.^[4]

Pronunciation[уреди]

(Irregular reading)
- (Tokyo) にほん [nìhóꜜǹ] (Nakadaka – [2])^[5]^[6]
- МФА^(кључ): [ɲ̟ihõ̞ɴ]
- Аудио
  (file)

Proper noun[уреди]

Lua грешка in package.lua at line 80: module 'Модул:ja-ruby' not found.

Шаблон:check deprecated lang param usage Japan
- Шаблон:RQ:Nippo Jisho
  Nifon ニホン (日本) 日本.
Шаблон:check deprecated lang param usage

Derived terms[уреди]

Derived terms

日 (に)本 (ほん)一 (いち) (Nihon-ichi)
日 (に)本 (ほん)海 (かい) (Nihonkai, “Sea of Japan”)
日 (に)本 (ほん)語 (ご) (Nihongo, “Japanese language”)
日 (に)本 (ほん)国 (こく) (Nihon-koku)
日 (ニ)本 (ホン)鹿 (ジカ) (Nihon-jika)
日 (に)本 (ほん)時 (じ)間 (かん) (Nihon Jikan)
日 (に)本 (ほん)式 (しき) (Nihon-shiki)
日 (に)本 (ほん)酒 (しゅ) (nihonshu)
日 (に)本 (ほん)中 (じゅう) (Nihon-jū)
日 (に)本 (ほん)書 (しょ)紀 (き) (Nihon Shoki)
日 (に)本 (ほん)食 (しょく) (Nihon-shoku)
日 (に)本 (ほん)人 (じん) (nihonjin, “Japanese person, Japanese people”)
日 (に)本 (ほん)刀 (とう) (nihontō)
日 (に)本 (ほん)標 (ひょう)準 (じゅん)時 (じ) (Nihon Hyōjunji)
日 (に)本 (ほん)料 (りょう)理 (り) (Nihon ryōri, “Japanese cuisine”)
北 (きた)日 (に)本 (ほん) (Kita Nihon)
西 (せい)南 (なん)日 (に)本 (ほん) (Seinan Nihon)
大 (だい)日 (に)本 (ほん) (Dai Nihon)
東 (とう)北 (ほく)日 (に)本 (ほん) (Tōhoku Nihon)
西 (にし)日 (に)本 (ほん) (Nishi Nihon)
東 (ひがし)日 (に)本 (ほん) (Higashi Nihon)
南 (みなみ)日 (に)本 (ほん) (Minami Nihon)

Descendants[уреди]

→ Међујезички: nihonium
- → Јапански: ニホニウム

Etymology 2[уреди]

Kanji in this term
日	本
にち > にっ Степен: 1	ほん > ぽん Степен: 1
goon

/nitɨpoɴ/ → /nip̚poɴ/

Phonetic variant of Nihon above, maintaining the /p/ sound.

Pronunciation[уреди]

On’yomi: Goon
- (Tokyo) にっぽん [nìppóꜜǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])^[5]^[6]
- МФА^(кључ): [ɲ̟ip̚põ̞ɴ]
- Аудио
  (file)

Proper noun[уреди]

Lua грешка in package.lua at line 80: module 'Модул:ja-ruby' not found.

Шаблон:check deprecated lang param usage
- Шаблон:RQ:Nippo Jisho
  Nippon ニッポン（日本） Fino moto. (日の本) 日本.
- Шаблон:check deprecated lang param usage
  ぼくらは日 (にっ)本 (ぽん)からきたんだけど…。
  Bokura wa Nippon kara kitan dakedo….
  We’re from Japan, by the way….
  ニッポン？きいたことない。
  Nippon? Kiita koto nai.
  Japan? I’ve never heard of that before.
Шаблон:check deprecated lang param usage

Derived terms[уреди]

Derived terms

Descendants[уреди]

→ Енглески: Nippon (именица)
→ Француски: Nippon (именица), nippon (adjective)

Etymology 3[уреди]

Kanji in this term
日	本
じつ > じっ Степен: 1	ほん > ぽん Степен: 1
kan’on

*/zitʉpon/ → /zip̚pon/ → /ʑip̚pon/

Uses the kan'on reading jitsu for 日, as compared to the goon reading nichi. First appears in texts from the early 1600s,^[2] notably the 1603 Japanese-Portuguese dictionary Nippo Jisho. Probably influenced by European-language terminology for the country,^[2]^[3] such as Португалски Japão or Холандски Japan, in turn arising from Мин Нан 日本 (Ji̍t-pún) via Малајски Jepun, or from Мин Нан 日本 (Ji̍t-pńg) via Малајски Jepang.

Pronunciation[уреди]

On’yomi: Kan’on
- (Tokyo) じっぽん [jìppóꜜǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])
- МФА^(кључ): [d͡ʑip̚põ̞ɴ]

Proper noun[уреди]

Lua грешка in package.lua at line 80: module 'Модул:ja-ruby' not found.

(archaic) Japan
- Шаблон:RQ:Nippo Jisho
  Iippon ジッポン (日本) Fino moto. (日の本) 東洋. すなわち、日本.
  
  (The quoted ii in iippon is the 16th century Portuguese romanization representing [ji].)

Coordinate terms[уреди]

Coordinate terms

Anagrams[уреди]

本 (ほん)日 (じつ) (honjitsu)

References[уреди]

↑ Doi, Tadao (1603–1604) Hōyaku Nippo Jisho (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, published 1980, →ISBN.
↑ ^2,0 ^2,1 ^2,2 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 ^3,2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ 2012, ニホンVSニッポン「日本」の読み方、どっちが優勢?, The Nikkei
↑ ^5,0 ^5,1 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
↑ ^6,0 ^6,1 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Шаблон:langname[уреди]

Hanja in this term
日	本

Шаблон:Tit2[уреди]

日本 (Ilbon) (hangeul 일본)

Hanja form^? of 일본 (“Japan”).

Шаблон:alt sp: Yamato, ancient name of Japan

Шаблон:Tit2[уреди]

日本武尊 (Yamato₂ Takeru no₂ mi₁ko₂to₂)
大日本 (Opoyamato₂)

Шаблон:langname[уреди]

Hán tự in this word
日	本

Шаблон:Tit2[уреди]

日本

Hán tự form of Nhật Bản, “Japan”

[NPJ-1] Doi, Tadao (1603–1604) Hōyaku Nippo Jisho (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, published 1980, →ISBN.

[KDJ-2] 2,0 ^2,1 ^2,2 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan

[DJR-3] 3,0 ^3,1 ^3,2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[4] 2012, ニホンVSニッポン「日本」の読み方、どっちが優勢?, The Nikkei

[NHK-5] 5,0 ^5,1 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

[SMK5-6] 6,0 ^6,1 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

日本

Садржај

Шаблон:Tit2[уреди]

Шаблон:Tit2[уреди]

Proper noun[уреди]

Synonyms[уреди]

Derived terms[уреди]

Descendants[уреди]

See also[уреди]

Japanese[уреди]

Etymology 1[уреди]

Pronunciation[уреди]

Proper noun[уреди]

Derived terms[уреди]

Descendants[уреди]

Etymology 2[уреди]

Pronunciation[уреди]

Proper noun[уреди]

Derived terms[уреди]

Descendants[уреди]

Etymology 3[уреди]

Pronunciation[уреди]

Proper noun[уреди]

Coordinate terms[уреди]

Anagrams[уреди]

See also[уреди]

References[уреди]

Шаблон:langname[уреди]

Шаблон:Tit2[уреди]

Шаблон:langname[уреди]

Шаблон:Tit2[уреди]

Шаблон:Tit2[уреди]

Шаблон:Tit2[уреди]

Шаблон:langname[уреди]

Шаблон:Tit2[уреди]

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