座

Такође погледајте: 坐

座	U+5EA7, 座 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5EA7

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Han character

座 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 戈人人土 (IOOG), четири-угла 0021₄, composition ⿸广坐)

References

KangXi: page 346, карактер 3
Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 9319
Dae Jaweon: страна 655, карактер 19
Hanyu Da Zidian: том 2, страна 886, карактер 3
Unihan data за U+5EA7

Кинески

једн. and трад.		座
2nd round simp.		坐

Glyph origin

Знакови у истом фонетском низу (坐) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Стари Кинески
脞
侳
挫
夎
遳
銼
剉
莝
趖
矬
痤
睉
坐
座
髽

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声 (xíngshēng)): semantic 广 (“house on cliff”) + phonetic 坐.

Etymology

Exopassive of 坐 (“to sit; to be situated”), literally "that which is sat on" (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

Мандарин
(Пинјин): zuò (zuo⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄛˋ
Кантонски
(Guangzhou, Jyutping): zo⁶, zo^6-2

(Taishan, Wiktionary): do⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chho
Min Dong (BUC): cô̤
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): chō / chǒ͘ / chē / chǒ / chó

(Teochew, Peng'im): zo⁷
Wu (Wiktionary): zu (T3)

Мандарин
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Пинјин: zuò
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuoh
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zuò
  - Wade–Giles: tso⁴
  - Sinological МФА ^(key): /t͡swɔ⁵¹/
Кантонски
- (Стандард Кантонски, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zo⁶, zo^6-2
  - Yale: joh, jó
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzo⁶, dzo^6-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: zo⁶, zo²
  - Sinological МФА ^(key): /t͡sɔː²²/, /t͡sɔː²²⁻³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Викиречник: do⁵
  - Sinological МФА ^(key): /tᵘɔ³²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chho
  - Hakka Romanization System: co
  - Hagfa Pinyim: co⁴
  - IPA: /t͡sʰo⁵⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: cô̤
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɔ²⁴²/
Мин Нан
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Changtai, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chō
  - Tâi-lô: tsō
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zoi
  - МФА (Changtai): /t͡sɔ²²/
  - МФА (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡so²²/
  - МФА (Taipei): /t͡so³³/
  - МФА (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɤ³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chǒ͘
  - Tâi-lô: tsǒo
  - МФА (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔ²²/
  - МФА (Jinjiang): /t͡sɔ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Changtai, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chē
  - Tâi-lô: tsē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ze
  - МФА (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡se³³/
  - МФА (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Changtai): /t͡se²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chǒ
  - Tâi-lô: tsǒ
  - МФА (Jinjiang): /t͡so³³/
  - МФА (Quanzhou): /t͡so²²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chó
  - Tâi-lô: tsó
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zoir
  - МФА (Taipei): /t͡so⁵³/
  - МФА (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɤ⁴¹/

Нота:

chō/chǒ͘ - literary;
chē/chǒ - vernacular.

(Teochew)
- Peng'im: zo⁷
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsō
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡so¹¹/

Wu

(Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: zu (T3)
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /z̻v̩ʷ²³/

Definitions

座

seat (Класификатор: 個／个)
讓座／让座 ― ràngzuò ― to give up one's eat
stand; base (Класификатор: 個／个)
constellation
天蠍座／天蝎座 ― tiānxiēzuò ― scorpius
Classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable objects.

Synonyms

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Compounds

Изведени термини од 座

Descendants

→ Вијетнамски: toà

References

Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)

Јапански