醉

Takođe pogledajte: 酔

醉	U+9189, 醉 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9189

← 醈
[U+9188]

CJK jedinstveni ideogrami

醊 →
[U+918A]

međunarodno

Han character

醉 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一田卜人十 (MWYOJ), četiri-ugla 1064₈, composition ⿰酉卒)

Derived characters

𤂭

References

KangXi: page 1284, karakter 24
Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 39906
Dae Jaweon: strana 1784, karakter 17
Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 6, strana 3587, karakter 14
Unihan data za U+9189

Kineski

trad.		醉
jedn. ^#		醉
2nd round simp.		酔
alternativne forme		酔

Glyph origin

Istorijski oblici karaktera 醉
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Znakovi u istom fonetskom nizu (卒) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Stari Kineski
晬
祽
綷
淬
啐
倅
焠
碎
誶
濢
噿
臎
醉
翠
悴
萃
瘁
顇
粹
睟
賥
卒
稡
猝
椊
捽
崪
窣
崒
踤
錊

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声 (xíngshēng)) : semantic 酉 (“alcoholic drink”) + phonetic 卒.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinjin): zuì (zui⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄟˋ
Kantonski
(Guangzhou, Jyutping): zeoi³

(Taishan, Wiktionary): dui¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chui
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): chùi

(Teochew, Peng'im): zui³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinjin: zuì
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄟˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuey
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zuèi
  - Wade–Giles: tsui⁴
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /t͡sweɪ̯⁵¹/
Kantonski
- (Standard Kantonski, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zeoi³
  - Yale: jeui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey³
  - Guangdong Romanization: zêu³
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /t͡ɕɵy̯³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Vikirečnik: dui¹
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /tui³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chui
  - Hakka Romanization System: zui
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zui⁴
  - IPA: /t͡su̯i⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chùi
  - Tâi-lô: tsuì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zuix
  - MFA (Xiamen): /t͡sui²¹/
  - MFA (Quanzhou): /t͡sui⁴¹/
  - MFA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sui²¹/
  - MFA (Taipei): /t͡sui¹¹/
  - MFA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sui²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zui³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsùi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sui²¹³/

Definitions

醉

to become drunk; to become intoxicated
喝醉 ― hēzuì ― to become drunk
- 厭厭夜飲，不醉無歸。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  厌厌夜饮，不醉无归。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: The Classic of Poetry, circa 11^th – 7^th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
  Yàn yàn yè yǐn, bù zuì wú guī. [Pinyin]
  Happily and long into the night we drink; till all are drunk, there is no retiring.
- 漁父見而問之曰：「子非三閭大夫與？何故至於斯！」
  屈原曰：「舉世皆濁我獨清，眾人皆醉我獨醒，是以見放！」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  渔父见而问之曰：“子非三闾大夫与？何故至于斯！”
  屈原曰：“举世皆浊我独清，众人皆醉我独醒，是以见放！” [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: The Verses of Chu, 4^th century BCE – 2^nd century CE
  Yúfù jiàn ér wèn zhī yuē: “Zǐ fēi sānlǘdàfū yú? Hégù zhì yú sī!”
  Qū Yuán yuē: “Jǔshì jiē zhuó wǒ dú qīng, zhòngrén jiē zuì wǒ dú xǐng, shìyǐ jiàn fàng!” [Pinyin]
  The fisherman saw him and asked: "Were you not the sanlü dafu [a high position in the Chu court]? How have you ended up like this?"
  Qu Yuan said: "The whole world was muddy and I was clean alone; all men were drunk and I was sober alone; and I was exiled for that!"
to intoxicate; to make someone drunk
- 許之，飲先從者酒，醉之，竊馬而獻之子常，子常歸唐侯。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  许之，饮先从者酒，醉之，窃马而献之子常，子常归唐侯。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: Commentary of Zuo, circa 4^th century BCE
  Xǔ zhī, yǐn xiān cóng zhě jiǔ, zuì zhī, qiè mǎ ér xiàn zhī Zǐcháng, Zǐcháng guī Táng hóu. [Pinyin]
  When they were allowed this, they made the earlier attendants drink alcohol, making them drunk; stole their horses; and presented them to Zichang. Zichang then let the marquis return to Tang.
- 酒不醉人人自醉，色不迷人人自迷。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
  From: Jinpingmei
  Jiǔ bù zuì rén rén zì zuì, sè bù mí rén rén zì mí. [Pinyin]
  Alcohol does not intoxicate men, men are intoxicated by themselves; women do not infatuate men, men are infatuated by themselves.
to be fascinated with; to be enchanted by; to be crazy about; to be addicted to
醉心 ― zuìxīn ― to be infatuated with
to marinate in cooking wine
醉蝦／醉虾 ― zuìxiā ― drunken shrimp (dish name)

Synonyms

(to become drunk):

Lua greška: bad argument #1 to 'match' (string expected, got nil).

(to be fascinated with):

Lua greška: bad argument #1 to 'match' (string expected, got nil).

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (醉):

Korean: 취 (醉, chwi)
Vietnamese: túy (醉)

Compounds

Izvedeni termini od 醉

Japanski

Shinjitai	酔
Kyūjitai	醉

Kanji

Lua greška in Modul:languages at line 1302: The function getByCode expects a string as its first argument, but received nil..

Ovaj izraz zahteva definiciju. Molim vas pomozite i dodajte prevod, zatim uklonite tekst {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: すい (sui)^{←すゐ (swi, historical)}
Kan-on: すい (sui)^{←すゐ (swi, historical)}
Kun: よい (yoi, 醉い)^{←ゑひ (wefi, 醉ひ, historical)}; よう (you, 醉う)^{←ゑふ (wefu, 醉ふ, historical)}

Korejski

Hanja

Lua greška in Modul:headword at line 442: In full_headword(), `data.translits` must be an array but is a string.

Ovaj izraz zahteva definiciju. Molim vas pomozite i dodajte prevod, zatim uklonite tekst {{rfdef}}.

Vijetnamski

Han character

Ovaj izraz zahteva definiciju. Molim vas pomozite i dodajte prevod, zatim uklonite tekst {{rfdef}}.

Kineski karakteri

醉 (kineski)

Izgovor:

pinjin: transkripcija

Audio:

noicon

(datoteka)

Šablon:zh-cir

Radikal:

酉 164_.... Šablon:HanC

Šablon:Karakter0 Šablon:Tetrada

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醉

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Prethodna Strana Naredna

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Lista 酉: 醉

酉 000 酊 001 酋 002 酌 003 配 004 酎 005 酏 006 酐 007 酑 008 酒 009 酓 010 酔 011 酕 012 酖 013 酗 014 酘 015 酙 016 酚 017 酛 018 酜 019 酝 020 酞 021 酟 022 酠 023 酡 024 酢 025 酣 026 酤 027 酥 028 酦 029 酧 030 酨 031 酩 032 酪 033 酫 034 酬 035 酭 036 酮 037 酯 038 酰 039 酱 040 酲 041 酳 042 酴 043 酵 044 酶 045 酷 046 酸 047 酹 048 酺 049 酻 050 酼 051 酽 052 酾 053 酿 054 醀 055 醁 056 醂 057 醃 058 醄 059 醅 060 醆 061 醇 062 醈 063 醉 064 醊 065 醋 066 醌 067 醍 068 醎 069 醏 070 醐 071 醑 072 醒 073 醓 074 醔 075 醕 076 醖 077 醗 078 醘 079 醙 080 醚 081 醛 082 醜 083 醝 084 醞 085 醟 086 醠 087 醡 088 醢 089 醣 090 醤 091 醥 092 醦 093 醧 094 醨 095 醩 096 醪 097 醫 098 醬 099 醭 100 醮 101 醯 102 醰 103 醱 104 醲 105 醳 106 醴 107 醵 108 醶 109 醷 110 醸 111 醹 112 醺 113 醻 114 醼 115 醽 116 醾 117 醿 118 釀 119 釁 120 釂 121 釃 122 釄 123 釅 124