-or

Такође погледајте: Додатак:Варијанте од "or"

Енглески

Суфикс

-or

1. Creates an agent noun, indicating a person who does something.
2. (electrical science) Appended to the names of members of classes of components, especially those that have an extensive property name of the same root suffixed with -ance

   Resistors possess resistance and inductors possess inductance.

Корисне белешке

English generally appends this suffix where Latin would do it—to the root of a Latin-type perfect passive participle. For other words, English tends to use the suffix -er. Occasionally both are used (protester vs. protestor).

Синоними

• -er
• -ster (casual)

Хипоними

(feminine agent)

• -a
• -enne
• -ess
• -ette
• -euse
• -rix

Coordinate terms

• -ee (converse form; one who receives from the actor)

Изведени термини

terms derived using -or

• actor
• assignor
• author
• bailor
• debtor
• donor

• licensor
• realtor
• sculptor
• settlor
• sublicensor
• trustor

Повезани термини

• -er (alternative spelling)
• -rix (feminine form)

Видите такође

• -ist

Анаграми

• R&O, RO, r/o ^{(alphagram or)}

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Албански

Суфикс

-or m (feminine singular -ore, masculine plural -orë, feminine plural -ore)

1. A suffix that forms adjectives which do not require adjectival articles

Видите такође

• -ësor

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Идо

Етимологија

Modeled after -ar and -os.

Суфикс

-or

1. Used to denote the future infinitive of a verb.

   Tu mustas kompror lakto kande tu es che la butiko.

   You must buy milk when you are at the shop.

Повезани термини

• -ar (“present infinitive tense”)
• -ir (“past infinitive tense”)

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Латински

Изговор

• (Classical) МФА^(кључ): /or/, [ɔr]

Етимологија 1

For earlier -ōs, from Пра-Индо-Европски *-ōs, for original *-oss, i.e. the neuter s-stem *-os with masculine nominative *-s. The ō from the nominative case was made common to all cases originally with non-ablauting o (the three exceptions were arbor, mulier and Cerēs). Afterwards nom.sg. -ōr > -or, by Latin sound laws. Thus paradoxically, as in the r-stems (soror, -tor), in the resulting paradigm the one form with a short stem vowel is the only form whose stem was etymologically long.

Суфикс

-or

1. used to form a third-declension masculine abstract noun from a verb root or conceived root form

   amō (“I love”) → amor (“love”)

   timeō (“I fear”, “I am afraid”) → timor (“fear”)

Деклинација

Third declension.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	-or	-ōrēs
Genitive	-ōris	-ōrum
Dative	-ōrī	-ōribus
Accusative	-ōrem	-ōrēs
Ablative	-ōre	-ōribus
Vocative	-or	-ōrēs

Синоними

• -ēs, -us

Видите такође

• -tor, -ator

Етимологија 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Суфикс

-or

1. (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) first-person singular present passive indicative of -ō

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Norwegian

Suffix

-or

1. A plural marker, used on feminine gender nouns ending with an unstressed -e [-a].

Usage notes

The -or suffix is a bracket form in Nynorsk whereas -er is the main form. In Bokmål, -er is the only allowed suffix.

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Стари Енглески

Алтернативни облици

• -er

Етимологија 1

Proto-Germanic *-ar-. Akin to

(deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old High German

-ar

Суфикс

-or (adjectival)

1. suffix forming adjectives from verbs denoting tendency or causation

   slipor "slippery", from slīpan "to slip, glide"

   wacor, waccor "vigilant, watchful", from wacian "to be awake, be watchful"

Descendants

• English -er

Етимологија 2

Proto-Germanic *-áz. Akin to

(deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old Saxon

-or,

(deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old High German

-ur

Суфикс

-or m (noun)

1. Suffix variant found on masculine a-stem nouns

   dōgor "day" (cf dæġ)

   ċeolor "collar, throat" (cf ċeole)

   ealdor "chieftain, ruler" (cf eald)

   sigor "victory" (cf siġe)

   salor "hall, palace" (cf sele)

   telgor "branch, twig" (cf telga)

Declension

Declension of -or (strong a-stem)

Case	Singular	Plural
nominative	-or	-oras
accusative	-or	-oras
genitive	-ores	-ora
dative	-ore	-orum

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Стари Француски

Етимогогија 1

Од Латински -(a)tor.

Алтернативни облици

• -eor
• -eour
• -eur
• -our (late Anglo-Norman)
• -ur (early Anglo-Norman)

Суфикс

-or (nominative singular -ere, occasionally -ors)

1. -er, suffix used to form agent nouns

Etymology 2

From Латински -or.

Alternative forms

• -eur
• -our (late Anglo-Norman)
• -ur (early Anglo-Norman)

Суфикс

-or (nominative singular -or)

1. -ness, indicates a quality, a characteristic

   blanchor

   whiteness

Descendants

• Middle French: -eur (both etymologies)
  • French: -eur (both etymologies)
• Norman: -eux

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Serbo-Croatian

Суфикс

-or (Ћирилица правопис -ор)

1. Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession or a performer, used chiefly for words of Latin origin.

Видите такође

• -ator

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Шпански

Суфикс

-or m (plural -ores)

1. Used to create abstract nouns from adjectives

   ‎dulce + ‎-or → ‎dulzor

Суфикс

-or m (feminine -ora, masculine plural -ores, feminine plural -oras)

1. Used to create agent nouns from verbs

   ‎revisar + ‎-or → ‎revisor

Повезани термни

• -dor

Даље читање

• “-or” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

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Swedish

Суфикс

-or

1. A plural marker. This marker is the regular plural for common gender nouns ending with an unstressed -a. Such an -a disappears when -or is added. The marker is used, however, with a few other nouns as well.

   docka "doll" - dockor "dolls"

   våg "wave" - vågor "waves"