じ

Такође погледајте: し, レ, и 乚

じ U+3058, じ HIRAGANA LETTER ZI Composition: し [U+3057] + ◌゙ [U+3099] ← し [U+3057] Hiragana す → [U+3059]

Јапански

Редослед писања

Etymology 1

хирагана карактер し (shi) са dakuten (゛).

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): [d͡ʑi], [ʑi]

Syllable

じ (romaji )

1. The hiragana syllable じ (ji). Its equivalent in katakana is ジ (ji).

Etymology 2

Counter

じ (-ji) 

1. 時: hour, o'clock
2. 寺: (Buddhism) temple; monastery; place of worship
3. 次: number of times: an ordinal marker; number in a sequence, number of aspects or dimensions
4. 箇:

Noun

じ (ji) 

1. 柱:
2. 地: earth, dirt; fabric, cloth; territory
3. 字: letter, character
4. 侍:
5. 持:
6. 時:
7. 痔: hemorrhoids
8. 辞: speech

Pronoun

じ (ji) 

1. 児:

Suffix

じ (-ji) 

1. 路: a road, a street; attaches to place names, indicating a road to that place; attaches to a time duration, indicating a trip taking that length of time
2. 時: at the time of

Etymology 3

За изговор и дефиниције じ – see the following entries: 字, 地, 寺, 時, 次, 璽, 痔

(The following entries are uncreated: 字, 地, 寺, 時, 次, 璽, 痔.)

Etymology 4

Suffix

じ (-ji) 

1. (Classical Јапански) Attaches to the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis or incomplete form”) of verbs to form the negative conjectural/volitional, equivalent to modern まい (-mai)し'.
   • Iroha

     浅(あさ)き夢(ゆめ)見(み)じ　酔(え)ひもせず

     Asaki yume miji / Ei mo sezu

     We shall not have superficial dreams / Nor be deluded.

Usage notes

This word is morphologically an inflectional suffix. It is classified as 助動詞 (jodōshi, “auxiliary verb”) in traditional Japanese grammar.