open

Садржај

1 Енглески
2 Каталонски
- 2.1 Етимологија
- 2.2 Именица
3 Холандски
4 Фински
- 4.1 Именица
5 French
6 Middle Dutch
7 Middle English
8 Norwegian Nynorsk
9 Old English
- 9.1 Etymology
- 9.2 Adjective
10 Шпански
- 10.1 Етимологија
- 10.2 Именица

Енглески[уреди]

Википедија има чланак на:

open

Википедија

Изговор[уреди]

(Received Pronunciation) enPR: ō'pən, IPA^(кључ): /ˈəʊ.pən/
(US) enPR: ō'pən, IPA^(кључ): /ˈoʊ.pən/
Audio (UK)
(file)
Риме: -əʊpən
Audio (US)
(file)

Етимологија 1[уреди]

From Средњи Енглески open, from Стари Енглески open (“open”), from Пра-Германски *upanaz (“open”), from Пра-Индо-Европски *upo (“up from under, over”). Cognate with Scots open (“open”), Saterland Frisian eepen (“open”), Западни Фризијски iepen (“open”), Холандски open (“open”), Low German open, apen (“open”), Немачки offen (“open”), Дански åben (“open”), Шведски öppen (“open”), Norwegian Bokmål åpen (“open”), Norwegian Nynorsk open (“open”), Исландски opinn (“open”). Compare also Latin supinus (“on one's back, supine”), Albanian hap (“to open”). Related to up.

Придев[уреди]

open (comparative more open, superlative most open)

(not comparable) not closed; accessible; unimpeded
- 1908, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows, Chapter 2
  The open road, the dusty highway […]
- 2013 јул 20, “The attack of the MOOCs”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845 ((Молимо наведите језик навода)):Категорја:Наводи са недостајућим параметром за језик
  Since the launch early last year of […] two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations. University brands built in some cases over centuries have been forced to contemplate the possibility that information technology will rapidly make their existing business model obsolete.
Turn left after the second open door.

It was as if his body had gone to sleep standing up and with his eyes open.
Not drawn together, closed, or contracted; extended; expanded.
an open hand; an open flower; an open prospect
- Dryden
  Each, with open arms, embraced her chosen knight.
(not comparable) Actively conducting or prepared to conduct business.
Banks are not open on bank holidays.
(comparable) Receptive.
I am open to new ideas.
- Bible, Acts xix. 33
  If Demetrius […] have a matter against any man, the law is open and there are deputies.
- Shakespeare
  The service that I truly did his life, / Hath left me open to all injuries.
(not comparable) Public
He published an open letter to the governor on a full page of the New York Times.
- Shakespeare
  His thefts are too open.
- Milton
  That I may find him, and with secret gaze / Or open admiration him behold.
(not comparable) Candid, ingenuous, not subtle in character.
The man is an open book.
- Alexander Pope
  with aspect open, shall erect his head
- Shakespeare
  The Moor is of a free and open nature.
- Addison
  The French are always open, familiar, and talkative.
(mathematics, logic, of a formula) Having a free variable.
(mathematics, topology, of a set) Which is part of a predefined collection of subsets of $X$ , that defines a topological space on $X$ .
(теорија графова, of a walk) Whose first and last vertices are different.
(computing, not comparable, of a file, document, etc.) In current use; mapped to part of memory.
I couldn't save my changes because another user had the same file open.
(business) Not fulfilled.
I've got open orders for as many containers of red durum as you can get me.
Not settled or adjusted; not decided or determined; not closed or withdrawn from consideration.
an open question

to keep an offer or opportunity open
(music, stringed instruments) Without any fingers pressing the string against the fingerboard.
Not of a quality to prevent communication, as by closing waterways, blocking roads, etc.; hence, not frosty or inclement; mild; used of the weather or the climate.
an open winter

(Можете ли пронађите и додајте цитат од Francis Bacon на овај унос?)
(phonetics) Uttered with a relatively wide opening of the articulating organs; said of vowels.
(phonetics) Uttered, as a consonant, with the oral passage simply narrowed without closure.
(phonetics, of a syllable) That ends in a vowel; not having a coda.
(computing) Made public, usable with a free licence.
(medicine) Resulting from an incision, puncture or any other process by which the skin no longer protects an internal part of the body.

Синоними[уреди]

(not closed): accessible, unimpeded
(ending in a vowel): free

Антоними[уреди]

(accessible): closed, shut
(ending in a vowel): closed, checked

Изведени термини[уреди]

Terms derived from open (adjective)

Преводи[уреди]

not closed

Abkhaz: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
American Sign Language: (with relevant classifier, e.g. of a swinging door) FlatB@Thumb-PalmForward-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForward FlatB@NearSideNeckhigh-PalmAcross-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForward, (of a gate) FlatB@TipFinger-FingerAcross-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-FingerAcross FlatB@NearSideNeckhigh-FingerBack-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-FingerAcross, (of a box) FlatB@Thumb-PalmDown-A@CenterChesthigh FlatB@SideShoulderHigh-PalmAcross-A@CenterChesthigh, (of a book) FlatB@Palm-PalmAcross-FlatB@CenterChesthigh-PalmAcross FlatB@Ulnar-PalmUp-FlatB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp
Arabic: مَفْتُوحْ‎‎ (maftūḥ)
Egyptian Arabic: مفتوح‎‎ (maftūḥ)

Moroccan Arabic: محْلول‎‎ m (məḥlul)
Armenian: բաց (hy) (bacʿ)
Assamese: খোলা (khüla)
Asturian: abiertu
Avar: рагьун буго (rahun bugo)
Bashkir: асыҡ (asïq)
Basque: ireki, zabal
Belarusian: адкры́ты m (adkrýty)
Bulgarian: отво́рен (bg) m (otvóren), откри́т (bg) m (otkrít), разтво́рен (bg) m (raztvóren)
Catalan: obert (ca)
Chechen: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
Chinese:
Mandarin: 開着 (zh), 开着 (zh) (kāizhe)
Czech: otevřený (cs) m
Dalmatian: apiart
Danish: åben (da)
Dutch: open (nl)
Esperanto: malfermita (eo), aperta, malferma
Estonian: lahtine
Faroese: opin
Finnish: avoin (fi), avonainen, auki (fi) (adverb)
French: ouvert (fr)
Friulian: viert, aviert
Gallurese: abbaltu
Georgian: ღია (ɣia)
German: auf (de), offen (de)
Alemannic German: offe, offä
Greek: ανοιχτός (el) (anoichtós)
Hebrew: פָּתוּחַ‎‎ (he) (patúakh)
Hindi: खुला (hi) (khulā)
Hungarian: nyílt (hu), nyitott (hu)
Icelandic: opinn (is)
Irish: oscailte, ar oscailt
Italian: aperto (it), dischiuso (it)
Japanese: 開けた (ja) (あけた, aketa)
Kazakh: ашу (kk) (aşw)
Khmer: ដែលបើក (daelbaək), ដែលចំហរ (dêlchâmhâr)
Korean: 연 (ko) (yeon)
Kurdish:
Sorani: کراوه‌ته‌وه‌‎‎
Lao: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
Latin: apertus (la)
Latvian: atvērts, attaisīts, atdarīts
Lithuanian: atidaryta
Low German: open (nds), apen (nds)

Luxembourgish: oppen
Macedonian: отворен (otvoren)
Malayalam: തുറന്ന (tuṟanna)
Maltese: miftuħ m, miftuħa f
Maori: tuhera, ango
Mongolian: нээлттэй (neelttej)
Nepali: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
Norman: ouvèrt
Norwegian:
Bokmål: åpen (no)

Nynorsk: open (nn)
Occitan: dobèrt m
Old French: overt
Ossetian: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
Persian: باز‎‎ (fa) (bâz)
Polish: otwarty (pl)
Portuguese: aberto (pt)
Romanian: deschis (ro)
Romansch: (Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran, Vallader) avert, (Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Puter) aviert
Russian: откры́тый (ru) (otkrýtyj)
Sardinian:
Campidanese: tzaccàu

Logudorese: abbertu
Sassarese: abértu, ibarràdu
Scottish Gaelic: fosgailte
Slovak: otvorený
Slovene: odprt (sl)
Spanish: abierto (es) m
Swedish: öppen (sv)
Sylheti: ꠈꠥꠟꠣ (kúla)
Tagalog: bukas (tl)
Tamil: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
Telugu: తెరిచిన (tericina)
Thai: เปิด (th) (bpə̀ət), อ้า (th) (âa)
Tibetan: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
Turkish: açık (tr)
Tuvan: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
Ukrainian: відкри́тий m (vidkrýtyj)
Urdu: کھلا‎‎ (khulā)
Venetian: verto
Vietnamese: mở (vi)
Walloon: drovou (wa) m, drouviet m, å lådje (wa) m, f
Waray-Waray: abre
Welsh: agored (cy)
West Frisian: iepen
White Hmong: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
Yiddish: אָפֿן‎‎ (ofn)
Zazaki: akerde
Zhuang: молим додајте овај превод ако можете

prepared to conduct business

Armenian: բաց (hy) (bacʿ)
Assamese: খোলা (khüla)
Bashkir: асыҡ (asïq)
Basque: ireki, zabal
Bulgarian: отво́рен (bg) m (otvóren)
Catalan: obert (ca)
Czech: otevřený (cs) m
Danish: åben (da)
Dutch: open (nl)
Esperanto: malfermita (eo), aperta
Estonian: avatud
Finnish: avoinna, auki (fi) (adverbs)
French: ouvert (fr)
German: offen (de), geöffnet (de)
Alemannic German: offä
Greek: ανοιχτός (el) (anoichtós)
Hebrew: פָּתוּחַ‎‎ (he) (patúakh)
Hungarian: nyitva (hu)
Italian: aperto (it)

Japanese: 営業中 (eigyōchū)
Latin: apertus (la)
Latvian: atvērts
Mongolian: нээлттэй (neelttej)
Norman: ouvèrt
Norwegian Bokmål: åpen (no)
Persian: باز‎‎ (fa) (bâz)
Polish: otwarty (pl)
Portuguese: aberto (pt)
Russian: откры́тый (ru) (otkrýtyj)
Scottish Gaelic: fosgailte
Slovene: odprt (sl)
Spanish: abierto (es)
Swedish: öppen (sv)
Sylheti: ꠈꠥꠟꠣ (kúla)
Thai: เปิด (th) (bpə̀ət)
Turkish: açık (tr)
West Frisian: iepen
Zazaki: akerde

receptive

Arabic:
Moroccan Arabic: قْشبْتو واصع‎‎ m (qšəbtu waṣəʕ) (literally : whose tunic is broad)
Armenian: բաց (hy) (bacʿ)
Bashkir: асыҡ (asïq)
Basque: ireki
Bulgarian: отво́рен (bg) m (otvóren), откри́т (bg) m (otkrít), податли́в (bg) m (podatlív), скло́нен (bg) m (sklónen), непредубеде́н (bg) m (nepredubedén)
Catalan: obert (ca)
Czech: otevřen m
Danish: åben (da)
Dutch: open (nl)
Esperanto: akceptema
Estonian: aval (et)
Finnish: avoin (fi)
French: ouvert (fr) m
German: offen (de)

Greek: ανοιχτός (el) (anoichtós)
Hebrew: פָּתוּחַ‎‎ (he) (patúakh)
Italian: aperto (it)
Latin: apertus (la)
Latvian: atvērts
Mongolian: нээлттэй (neelttej)
Norman: ouvèrt
Norwegian Bokmål: åpen (no)
Polish: otwarty (pl)
Portuguese: aberto (pt)
Russian: откры́тый (ru) (otkrýtyj)
Slovene: odprt (sl)
Spanish: abierto (es) m
Swedish: öppen (sv)
Walloon: drovou (wa) m, douviet m, å lådje (wa) m, f

public

Armenian: բաց (hy) (bacʿ)
Bashkir: асыҡ (asïq)
Bulgarian: откри́т (bg) (otkrít), я́вен (bg) (jáven), общодостъ̀пен (bg) (obštodostǎ̀pen), неограниче́н (bg) (neograničén), свобо́ден (bg) (svobóden), обще́ствен (bg) (obštéstven), пу́бличен (bg) (públičen)
Catalan: obert (ca), lliure (ca)
Czech: veřejný (cs) m
Danish: åben (da)
Dutch: open (nl)
Esperanto: publika (eo)
Estonian: avalik
Finnish: avoin (fi)
French: ouvert (fr)
Georgian: საჯარო (saǯaro)
German: öffentlich (de)

Hebrew: פָּתוּחַ‎‎ (he) (patúakh)
Italian: aperto (it)
Latin: apertus (la)
Mongolian: ил (mn) (il)
Norman: ouvèrt
Norwegian Bokmål: åpen (no)
Polish: otwarty (pl)
Portuguese: aberto (pt)
Russian: откры́тый (ru) (otkrýtyj)
Slovene: javen (sl)
Swedish: öppen (sv)
West Frisian: iepen

candid

Finnish: avoin (fi)
German: aufrichtig (de), (occasionally pejorative) treuherzig, (pejorative) unbedarft (de)

Irish: oscailteach
Maori: pōaha

math: having a free variable

Finnish: avoin (fi)

Hebrew: פָּתוּחַ‎‎ (he) (patúakh)

math: which is part of a predefined collection of subsets

Catalan: obert (ca) m
German: offen (de)
Hebrew: פָּתוּחַ‎‎ (he) (patúakh)

Polish: otwarty (pl)
Spanish: abierto (es) m

computing: in current use

Finnish: avoin (fi)
German: offen (de), geöffnet (de)

Spanish: abierto (es) m

business: not fulfilled

Finnish: avoin (fi)

music: without any fingers pressing the string against the fingerboard

Finnish: avoin (fi)
German: offen (de)

Russian: откры́тый (ru) (otkrýtyj)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Translations to be checked

Arabic: ^{(please verify)} مَفْتُوحْ‎‎ (maftūḥ)
Esperanto: ^{(please verify)} ricevema, (3) ^{(please verify)} akceptema
Ido: ^{(please verify)} apertar (io)

Romanian: ^{(please verify)} deschis (ro) m, ^{(please verify)} deschisă f, ^{(please verify)} deschiși pl, ^{(please verify)} deschise f pl
Swahili: ^{(please verify)} wazi (sw)
Turkish: ^{(please verify)} açık (tr)

Етимологија 2[уреди]

From Средњи Енглески openen, from Стари Енглески openian (“to open”), from Пра-Германски *upanōną (“to raise; lift; open”), from Пра-Германски *upanaz (“open”, adjective). Cognate with Saterland Frisian eepenje (“to open”), Западни Фризијски iepenje (“to open”), Холандски openen (“to open”), Немачки öffnen (“to open”), Дански åbne (“to open”), Шведски öppna (“to open”), Norwegian Bokmål åpne (“to open”), Norwegian Nynorsk and Исландски opna (“to open”). Related to Енглески up.

Глагол[уреди]

open (third-person singular simple present opens, present participle opening, simple past and past participle opened)

(transitive) To make something accessible or remove an obstacle to its being accessible.
- 1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, chapter 7, in Mr. Pratt's Patients ((Молимо наведите језик навода)):Категорја:Наводи са недостајућим параметром за језик
  I made a speaking trumpet of my hands and commenced to whoop “Ahoy!” and “Hello!” at the top of my lungs. […] The Colonel woke up, and, after asking what in brimstone was the matter, opened his mouth and roared “Hi!” and “Hello!” like the bull of Bashan.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 20, in The China Governess‎^[1] ((Молимо наведите језик навода)):Категорја:Наводи са недостајућим параметром за језик
  ‘No. I only opened the door a foot and put my head in. The street lamps shine into that room. I could see him. He was all right. Sleeping like a great grampus. Poor, poor chap.’
Turn the doorknob to open the door.

He opened a path through the undergrowth.
(transitive) To bring up (a topic).
I don't want to open that subject.
(transitive) To make accessible to customers or clients.
I will open the shop an hour early tomorrow.
(transitive) To start (a campaign).
Vermont will open elk hunting season next week.
(intransitive) To become open.
- 1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, chapter 1, in Mr. Pratt's Patients ((Молимо наведите језик навода)):Категорја:Наводи са недостајућим параметром за језик
  I stumbled along through the young pines and huckleberry bushes. Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path that, I cal'lated, might lead to the road I was hunting for. It twisted and turned, and, the first thing I knew, made a sudden bend around a bunch of bayberry scrub and opened out into a big clear space like a lawn.
The door opened all by itself.
(intransitive) To begin conducting business.
The shop opens at 9:00.
To enter upon; to begin.
to open a discussion; to open fire upon an enemy; to open trade, or correspondence; to open a case in court, or a meeting
(intransitive, cricket) To begin a side's innings as one of the first two batsmen.
(intransitive, poker) To bet before any other player has in a particular betting round in a game of poker.
After the first two players fold, Julie opens for $5.
(transitive, intransitive, poker) To reveal one's hand.
Jeff opens his hand revealing a straight flush.
(computing, transitive, intransitive, of a file, document, etc.) To load into memory for viewing or editing.
To spread; to expand into an open or loose position.
to open a closed fist

to open matted cotton by separating the fibres
(obsolete) To disclose; to reveal; to interpret; to explain.
- Francis Bacon
  The king opened himself to some of his council, that he was sorry for the earl's death.
- Bible, Jer. xx. 12
  Unto thee have I opened my cause.

Hyponyms[уреди]

(to make accessible): crack (open a bit)

Antonyms[уреди]

(to make accessible): close, shut

Derived terms[уреди]

Terms derived from open (verb)

Преводи[уреди]

to make something accessible

Afrikaans: oopmaak
Albanian: çel (sq), hap (sq)
American Sign Language: (with relevant classifier, e.g. a swinging door) FlatB@Thumb-PalmForward-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForward FlatB@NearSideNeckhigh-PalmAcross-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForward, (a gate) FlatB@TipFinger-FingerAcross-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-FingerAcross FlatB@NearSideNeckhigh-FingerBack-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-FingerAcross, (a box) FlatB@Thumb-PalmDown-A@CenterChesthigh FlatB@SideShoulderHigh-PalmAcross-A@CenterChesthigh, (a book) FlatB@Palm-PalmAcross-FlatB@CenterChesthigh-PalmAcross FlatB@Ulnar-PalmUp-FlatB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp
Arabic: فَتَحَ‎‎ (fataḥa)
Egyptian Arabic: فتح‎‎ (fataḥ)

Moroccan Arabic: حل‎‎ (ḥəll)
Armenian: բացել (hy) (bacʿel), բանալ (hy) (banal)
Aromanian: dishcljid
Assamese: খুল (khul)
Asturian: abrir
Azerbaijani: açmaq (az)
Basque: ireki, zabaldu
Belarusian: адкрыва́ць impf (adkryvácʹ), адкры́ць pf (adkrýcʹ), адчыня́ць (adčynjácʹ), адчыні́ць pf (adčynícʹ)
Bengali: খোলা (khola)
Bulgarian: отва́рям (bg) impf (otvárjam), отво́ря pf (otvórja)
Burmese: ဖွင့် (my) (hpwang.)
Catalan: obrir (ca), descloure (ca)
Chinese:
Cantonese: 開 (hoi¹)

Mandarin: 開 (zh), 开 (zh) (kāi), 打開 (zh), 打开 (zh) (dǎkāi)
Czech: otevírat (cs) impf, otevřít (cs) pf
Dalmatian: apiar, aprer, apriar, aprier
Danish: åbne (da), lukke op
Dutch: openen (nl), opendoen (nl), openmaken (nl)
Esperanto: malfermi (eo)
Estonian: avama (et)
Ewe: ʋu
Faroese: opna, lata upp
Finnish: avata (fi)
French: ouvrir (fr)
Friulian: vierzi, avierzi, viergi, aviergi
Georgian: გაღება (gaɣeba)
German: öffnen (de), aufmachen (de)
Greek: ανοίγω (el) (anoígo)
Ancient: ἀνοίγω (anoígō)
Greenlandic: ammarpaa
Haitian Creole: louvri
Hebrew: פָּתַח‎‎ (he) (patákh)
Hindi: खोलना (hi) (kholnā)
Hungarian: nyit (hu), kinyit (hu)
Icelandic: opna (is)
Ido: apertar (io)
Interlingua: aperir
Irish: oscail
Italian: aprire (it), schiudere, dischiudere
Japanese: 開ける (ja) (あける, akeru), 開く (ja) (ひらく, hiraku)
Kazakh: ашу (kk) (aşw)
Khmer: បើក (km) (baək)
Korean: 열다 (ko) (yeolda)
Kurdish: vekirin (ku)
Kyrgyz: ачуу (ky) (açuu)
Lao: ເປີດ (pœ̄t)
Latin: aperio (la)
Latvian: atvērt (lv)

Lithuanian: atidaryti
Low German:
German Low German: apendoon, apenmaken
Macedonian: отвори (otvori)
Malay: buka
Maltese: fetaħ
Manchu: ᠮᡳᠯᠠᡵᠠᠪᡠᠮᠪᡳ (milarabumbi)
Manx: foshil
Mongolian: нээх (mn) (neeh), задлах (mn) (zadlah), онгойлгох (ongojlgoh)
Neapolitan: arapì, arape
Nepali: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
Ngazidja Comorian: uɓua
Norman: ouvri
Norwegian: åpne (no), lukke opp
Occitan: dobrir (oc)
Old French: ovrir
Old Portuguese: abrir
Old Turkic: 𐰲‎‎ (ač-)
Persian: گشودن‎‎ (fa) (gošudan), باز کردن‎‎ (fa) (bâz kardan)
Polish: otwierać (pl) impf, otworzyć (pl) pf
Portuguese: abrir (pt)
Quechua: kichay, kicai, kichariy
Romanian: deschide (ro)
Romansch: (Rumantsch Grischun, Puter) avrir, (Sursilvan) arver, (Sutsilvan) earver, (Sutsilvan) duvrir, (Surmiran) darveir, (Vallader) rivir, (Vallader) drivir
Russian: открыва́ть (ru) impf (otkryvátʹ), откры́ть (ru) pf (otkrýtʹ), отворя́ть (ru) impf (otvorjátʹ), отвори́ть (ru) pf (otvorítʹ) (a door only)
Sardinian: abbèrrere, abèrriri, apèrrere
Scottish Gaelic: fosgail
Serbo-Croatian: отво̀рити, otvòriti (sh)
Sicilian: apriri (scn), iàpriri (scn), jàpriri (scn), gràpiri (scn)
Sinhalese: අරිනවා (arinavā)
Slovak: otvárať impf, otvoriť pf
Slovene: odpreti (sl)
Spanish: abrir (es)
Swahili: fungua (sw)
Swedish: öppna (sv)
Sylheti: ꠈꠥꠟꠣ (kula)
Tajik: кушодан (tg) (kušodan), боз кардан (boz kardan), во кардан (vo kardan)
Telugu: తెరుచు (te) (terucu)
Thai: เปิด (th) (bpə̀ət)
Tibetan: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
Turkish: açmak (tr)
Turkmen: açmak (tk)
Ukrainian: відкрива́ти impf (vidkryváty), відкри́ти pf (vidkrýty), (a door, a window) відчиня́ти impf (vidčynjáty), відчини́ти pf (vidčynýty)
Urdu: کھولنا‎‎ (kholnā)
Uzbek: ochmoq (uz)
Venetian: vèrzar, verxar, averzir, avèrzer, avèrxer, vèrxer, vèrdher
Vietnamese: mở (vi)
Walloon: drovi (wa)
Welsh: agor (cy)
White Hmong: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
Yiddish: עפֿענען‎‎ (efenen)
Zazaki: akerden, wekerden
Zhuang: молим додајте овај превод ако можете

to bring up (a topic)

Armenian: բարձրացնել (hy) (barjracʿnel)
Czech: otevřít (cs)
Danish: begynde (da)
Dutch: aansnijden (nl)
Estonian: alustama
Finnish: avata (fi)
Greek: ανοίγω (el) (anoígo)
Hungarian: nyit (hu)
Italian: toccare (it)

Latin: aperio (la)
Norwegian: ta opp
Polish: otwierać (pl), podejmować (pl)
Portuguese: abrir (pt)
Russian: поднима́ть (ru) impf (podnimátʹ), подня́ть (ru) pf (podnjátʹ)
Swahili: fungua (sw)
Swedish: ta upp (sv)
Thai: เปิด (th) (bpə̀ət)

to make accessible to customers

Armenian: բացել (hy) (bacʿel)
Basque: ireki, zabaldu
Catalan: obrir (ca)
Czech: otevřít (cs)
Danish: åbne (da)
Dutch: openen (nl), openmaken (nl)
Esperanto: malfermi (eo)
Estonian: avama (et)
Ewe: ʋu
Finnish: avata (fi)
German: öffnen (de), aufmachen (de)
Greek: ανοίγω (el) (anoígo)
Hungarian: nyit (hu)
Italian: aprire (it)
Kurdish:
Sorani: کردنه‌وه‌‎‎

Latin: aperio (la)
Latvian: atvērt (lv)
Norwegian: åpne (no)
Polish: otwierać (pl)
Portuguese: abrir (pt)
Russian: открыва́ть (ru) impf (otkryvátʹ), откры́ть (ru) pf (otkrýtʹ)
Scottish Gaelic: fosgail
Slovene: odpreti (sl)
Spanish: abrir (es)
Swahili: fungua (sw)
Swedish: öppna (sv)
Telugu: తెరుచు (te) (terucu)
Thai: เปิด (th) (bpə̀ət)

to start (a campaign)

Basque: hasi (eu), hasiera eman
Czech: otevřít (cs)
Danish: indlede (da)
Esperanto: komenci (eo)
Estonian: avama (et)
Finnish: aloittaa (fi)
German: eröffnen (de)

Norwegian: innlede
Polish: rozpocząć (pl)
Portuguese: iniciar (pt), começar (pt)
Russian: развора́чивать (ru) impf (razvoráčivatʹ), разверну́ть (ru) (razvernútʹ)
Swahili: fungua (sw)
Swedish: inleda (sv)

to become open

American Sign Language: (with relevant classifier, e.g. of a swinging door) FlatB@Thumb-PalmForward-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForward FlatB@NearSideNeckhigh-PalmAcross-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForward, (of a gate) FlatB@TipFinger-FingerAcross-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-FingerAcross FlatB@NearSideNeckhigh-FingerBack-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-FingerAcross, (of a box) FlatB@Thumb-PalmDown-A@CenterChesthigh FlatB@SideShoulderHigh-PalmAcross-A@CenterChesthigh, (of a book) FlatB@Palm-PalmAcross-FlatB@CenterChesthigh-PalmAcross FlatB@Ulnar-PalmUp-FlatB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp
Armenian: բացվել (hy) (bacʿvel)
Czech: ^{(please verify)} otevřít se
Danish: åbnes
Dutch: opengaan (nl)
Esperanto: malfermiĝi
Estonian: avanema
Ewe: ʋu
Finnish: aueta (fi), avautua (fi)
French: s'ouvrir (fr)
German: sich öffnen
Greek: ανοίγω (el) (anoígo)
Hindi: खुलना (hi) (khulnā)
Hungarian: nyílik (hu), tárul (hu)
Irish: oscail
Kurdish:
Sorani: کردنه‌وه‌‎‎
Latin: aperio (la)

Latvian: atvērt (lv)
Manchu: ᠮᡳᠯᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ (milarambi)
Manx: foshil
Maore Comorian: udziɓua (udzibua)
Ngazidja Comorian: uɓuha (ubuha)
Norwegian: åpnes
Polish: otwierać się (pl)
Portuguese: abrir (pt)
Romansch: (Rumantsch Grischun) s'avrir, (Sursilvan) sarver, (Sutsilvan) searver, (Sutsilvan) saduvrir, (Surmiran) sa darveir, (Puter) as avrir, (Vallader) as rivir, (Vallader) as drivir
Russian: открыва́ться (ru) impf (otkryvátʹsja), откры́ться (ru) pf (otkrýtʹsja), отворя́ться (ru) impf (otvorjátʹsja), отвори́ться (ru) pf (otvorítʹsja) (a door only)
Scottish Gaelic: fosgail
Slovene: (se) odpreti (sl)
Spanish: abrir (es)
Swahili: kufunguka
Swedish: öppnas (sv), öppna sig
Thai: เปิด (th) (bpə̀ət)
Urdu: کھلنا‎‎ (khulnā)

to begin conducting business

Armenian: բացվել (hy) (bacʿvel)
Czech: otevřít (cs)
Danish: åbne (da)
Dutch: opengaan (nl)
Esperanto: malfermiĝi
Estonian: avama (et)
Ewe: ʋu
Finnish: aueta (fi)
German: offen (de), geöffnet (de)
Greek: ανοίγω (el) (anoígo)

Latin: aperio (la)
Norwegian: åpne (no)
Polish: otwierać (pl)
Portuguese: abrir (pt)
Russian: открыва́ться (ru) impf (otkryvátʹsja), откры́ться (ru) pf (otkrýtʹsja)
Scottish Gaelic: fosgail
Slovene: odpreti (sl)
Swahili: fungua (sw)
Swedish: öppna (sv)

cricket: to begin a side's innings

Swahili: fungua (sw)

poker: to bet before any other player

Finnish: avata (fi)

poker: to reveal one's hand

Finnish: näyttää (fi)

computing: to load into memory

Finnish: avata (fi)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Translations to be checked

Bulgarian: ^{(please verify)} отварям (bg) (otvarjam)
Esperanto: (2) ^{(please verify)} ekparoli pri
French: (1) ^{(please verify)} ouvrir (fr), (3), (4) ^{(please verify)} entamer (fr), (5,6) ^{(please verify)} s'ouvrir (fr)
Hebrew: ^{(please verify)} פתח‎‎ (he) (patákh), ^{(please verify)} העלה‎‎ (he) (he'elá), ^{(please verify)} פצח‎‎ (patsákh), ^{(please verify)} נפתח‎‎ (niftákh)
Romanian: ^{(please verify)} deschide (ro)

Slovak: ^{(please verify)} otvoriť
Swahili: ^{(please verify)} kufungua
Turkish: (1,2,3) ^{(please verify)} açmak (tr), (5,6) ^{(please verify)} açmak (tr)
Welsh: ^{(please verify)} agor (cy)

Етимологија 3[уреди]

From Средњи Енглески open (“an aperture or opening”), from the verb (see Etymology 2 above).

Именица[уреди]

open (plural opens)

A sports event in which anybody can compete; as, the Australian Open.
(electronics) a wire that is broken midway.
The electrician found the open in the circuit after a few minutes of testing.
(with the) Open or unobstructed space; an exposed location.
I can't believe you left the lawnmower out in the open when you knew it was going to rain this afternoon!

Wary of hunters, the fleeing deer kept well out of the open, dodging instead from thicket to thicket.
(with the) Public knowledge or scrutiny; full view.
We have got to bring this company's corrupt business practices into the open.

Преводи[уреди]

sports event

Basque: ireki, open (eu)
Catalan: open (ca) m
Finnish: avoimet (fi)
French: omnium sportif
Latvian: atklātais čempionāts m

Persian: اوپن‎‎ (fa)
Portuguese: aberto (pt) m
Spanish: open (es) m
Swahili: fungua (sw)
Zazaki: abyaye, aberde

broken wire

Estonian: katkestus
Finnish: katkos

Swahili: fungua (sw)

open space

Finnish: aukea (fi)
French: plein air (fr)

Latvian: atklāta telpa

public knowledge; (to bring into) the open

Finnish: julkisuus (fi)

French: (mettre qch au) grand jour (fr)

Anagrams[уреди]

Nope, nope, peno-, peon, pone

Каталонски[уреди]

Етимологија[уреди]

From Енглески open.

Именица[уреди]

open m (plural open or òpens)

(sports) open

Холандски[уреди]

Изговор[уреди]

IPA^(кључ): /ˈoː.pə(n)/
audio
(file)
Риме: -oːpən

Етимологија 1[уреди]

From Средњи Холандски ōpen, from Стари Холандски opan, from Пра-Германски *upanaz.

Adjective[уреди]

open (comparative opener, superlative openst)

open
Antonyms: gesloten, dicht, toe

Inflection[уреди]

Inflection of open
uninflected	open
inflected	open
comparative	opener
		positive	comparative	superlative
predicative/adverbial		open	opener	het openst het openste
indefinite	m./f. sing.	open	opener	openste
	n. sing.	open	opener	openste
	plural	open	opener	openste
definite		open	opener	openste
partitive		opens	openers	—

Derived terms[уреди]

Etymology 2[уреди]

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb[уреди]

open

first-person singular present indicative of openen
imperative of openen

Anagrams[уреди]

nope

Фински[уреди]

Именица[уреди]

open

Genitive singular form of ope.

French[уреди]

Etymology[уреди]

Borrowed from Енглески open.

Pronunciation[уреди]

IPA^(кључ): /ɔ.pɛn/

Noun[уреди]

open m (plural opens)

open; open tournament

Middle Dutch[уреди]

Etymology[уреди]

From Стари Холандски opan, from Пра-Германски *upanaz.

Adjective[уреди]

Шаблон:dum-adj

open, not closed
open, accessible
freely accessible, public

Inflection[уреди]

Овај adjective захтева inflection-table template.

Derived terms[уреди]

ōpenen

Descendants[уреди]

Холандски: open
- Африкански: open
Лимбуршки: aop

Middle English[уреди]

Alternative forms[уреди]

opyn, ope

Etymology[уреди]

From Стари Енглески open, from Пра-Германски *upanaz.

Adjective[уреди]

open (comparative more open, superlative most open)

open
- 14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 9-11.
  And smale foweles maken melodye,
  
  That slepen al the nyght with open eye-
  
  (So priketh hem Nature in hir corages);
  And many little birds make melody
  
  That sleep through all the night with open eye
  
  (So Nature pricks them on to ramp and rage)