Georgia

Takođe pogledajte: georgia, georgià, Georgía, Geórgia, i Geòrgia

Jezici (12)

Afrikaans • Basque • Central Nahuatl • Danish • Dutch • Estonian • Finnish • German • Indonesian • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Slovak

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Strana kategorija

Engleski

Sistem

en+ng=eng

Pronunciation

• (UK) MFA^{([[wikipedia:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode phonology|key]])}: /ˈd͡ʒɔː.d͡ʒə/[[Kategorija:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode termini sa MFA izgovorom]]
• (General American) MFA^{([[wikipedia:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode phonology|key]])}: /ˈd͡ʒɔɹ.d͡ʒə/[[Kategorija:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode termini sa MFA izgovorom]], enPR: jôrʹjə

  • Audio:

    (file)

  • (New Jersey)

    Audio:

    (file)

• (Southern American English) MFA^{([[wikipedia:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode phonology|key]])}: /ˈd͡ʒɔʊ.d͡ʒə/[[Kategorija:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode termini sa MFA izgovorom]]

  • Audio:

    (file)

• Rime: [[Rime:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode/ɔː(ɹ)dʒə|-ɔː(ɹ)dʒə]][[Kategorija:Rime:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode/ɔː(ɹ)dʒə]][[Kategorija:Rime:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode/ɔː(ɹ)dʒə/2 sloga]]

Etymology 1

Location of Georgia

A borrowing from Medieval Latin Geōrgia, itself a borrowing from Classical Persian گرج (gurj) (with influence from (sānctus) Geōrgius (“Saint George”), alluding to the saint's popularity in the country), from Middle Persian 𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl (wiruz-ān, “Iberians, Georgians”). The term's further history is unknown; it may ultimately be a derivation from Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢 (gurg, “wolf”), though that would be phonologically challenging; compare Parthian 𐭅𐭉𐭓𐭔𐭍 pl (wiruž-ān), Old Armenian վիր-ք (vir-kʿ), Old East Slavic gurzi (gurzi). Replaced earlier [[Georgie#Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode|Georgie]], from the same source via a Middle French intermediary.

Early medieval sources hypothesize that the country was named after Saint George, while later European accounts connect the name with agricultural tribes called "Georgi" (from Antički Grčki γεωργός (geōrgós, “farmer”)) mentioned by classical authors (Pliny, IV.26, VI.14; Mela, De Sita Orb. i.2); neither of these etymologies is accepted today.

Proper noun

Georgia

2. , on the coast of the Black Sea.
   • Šablon:RQ:Marlowe Tamburlaine
   • Šablon:RQ:Gibbon Roman Empire
   • 1948, John Steinbeck, chapter 7, in A Russian Journal, New York: The Viking Press, →ISBN, →OCLC:

     During our stay in Georgia Mr. Chmarsky's gremlin hardly operated at all, and that made us feel better toward him, and made him feel better toward us.

Synonyms

• Gruzia, Sakartvelo

Derived terms

• Georgian
• Western Georgia
• Eastern Georgia

Descendants

• → Burmese: ဂျော်ဂျီယာ (gyaugyiya)
• ⇒ Kineski:

  Mandarin: 喬治亞／乔治亚

• → Hindi: जॉर्जिया (jŏrjiyā)
• → Japanski: ジョージア (Jōjia)
• → Korejski: 조지아 (Jojia)
• → Maori: Hōria
• → Navajo: Jóojah
• → Tajski: จอร์เจีย

Translations

See Georgia/translations § Etymology 1.

See also

• (countries of Asia) country of Asia; Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China, Cyprus, East Timor, Georgia, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Lebanon, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, North Korea, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Philippines, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Syria, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen
• (države Evrope) country of Europe; Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Vatican City

• Tbilisi
• Georgian SSR

Etymology 2

Map of the US highlighting the State of Georgia in red.

Afrikans.

Proper noun

Georgia

2. .

   Sinonim: Jawjuh

   • 1930, “Georgia on My Mind”, Stuart Gorrell (lyrics), Hoagy Carmichael (music):

     I said, Georgia, oh, Georgia
     No peace I find
     Just an old, sweet song
     Keeps Georgia on my mind

3. Several places in the United States.
   1. .
   2. .
   3. .
   4. .
4. .
6. A transitional serif typeface named after the state, designed by Matthew Carter in 1993.
7. University of Georgia.

Derived terms

• GA
• Georgian

Translations

See Georgia/translations § Etymology 2.

Etymology 3

Latinate feminine form of George, from Antički Grčki Γεώργιος (Geṓrgios, “farmer”).

Proper noun

Georgia

1. .
   • 1949, Jessamyn West, Except for Me and Thee, Macmillan, published 1969, page 9:

     "Georgia?" his mother said. "Why in the world would a mother want to give her daughter such an outlandish name?" "It's no more outlandish than Jesse Griffith." "Why, Jesse G., thee's named for thy two grandfathers." "Georgia's named for a whole state."

Related terms

• George
• Georgiana
• Georgina

Translations

See Georgia/translations § Etymology 3.

Afrikaans

Etymology

Borrowed from Šablon:bor-lite.

Proper noun

Georgia

Derived terms

• Georgiaan
• Georgiaans

See also

• Georgië

Basque

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /ɡeorɡia/ [ɡe.or.ɣ̞i.a]
• Rime: -ia
• Hifenacija: Ge‧or‧gi‧a

Proper noun

Derived terms

• georgiar (“Georgian”)
• georgiera (“Georgian language”)

 

Further reading

• Šablon:R:eu:Arau

Central Nahuatl

Proper noun

Georgia

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from Šablon:bor-lite.

Proper noun

Georgia (Šablon:head-lite/form)

See also

• Not to be confused with Georgien in Danish, which means Georgia the country.

Dutch

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Proper noun

Georgia n

Estonian

Pronunciation

• (country): Šablon:et-IPA
• (US state): Šablon:et-IPA

Proper noun

1. Sinonim: Gruusia

Finnish

Etymology

From Medieval Latin Geōrgia and/or Šablon:der-lite.

Proper noun

Georgia

Synonyms

• (republic, dated): Gruusia

Related terms

• georgialainen

See also

• Šablon:list:countries of Europe/fi

German

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Proper noun

Georgia

See also

• Georgien

Indonesian

Etymology

Learned borrowing iz Medieval Latin Geōrgia.

Pronunciation

• MFA^{([[wikipedia:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode phonology|key]])}: /ɡeɔrˈɡia/[[Kategorija:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode termini sa MFA izgovorom]]
• Rime: [[Rime:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode/a|-a]][[Kategorija:Rime:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode/a]][[Kategorija:Rime:Šablon:langname-lite/unknowncode/a/4 sloga]]
• Šablon:hyph-lite

Proper noun

Géorgia

Adjective

1. Georgian

See also

• Šablon:list:countries of Europe/id

Further reading

• “Georgia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Italijanski

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /d͡ʒeˈɔr.d͡ʒa/
• Rime: -ɔrdʒa
• Hifenacija: Ge‧òr‧gia

Proper noun

Georgia f

Related terms

• georgiano

See also

• (countries of Europe) paesi d'Europa; Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaigian, Belgio, Bielorussia, Bosnia-Erzegovina, Bulgaria, Cechia, Cipro, Città del Vaticano, Croazia, Danimarca, Estonia, Finlandia, Francia, Georgia, Germania, Grecia, Irlanda, Islanda, Italia, Kazakistan, Lettonia, Liechtenstein, Lituania, Lussemburgo, Macedonia del Nord, Malta, Moldavia, Monaco, Montenegro, Norvegia, Paesi Bassi, Polonia, Portogallo, Romania, Regno Unito, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovacchia, Slovenia, Spagna, Svezia, Svizzera, Turchia, Ucraina, Ungheria ^{(Kategorija: it:Countries in Europe)}

Latinski

Etymology

A borrowing from Classical Persian گرج (gurj), from Middle Persian 𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl (Wiruz-ān, “Iberians, Georgians”), of unknown origin. The Latin form was influenced by (sānctus) Geōrgius (“Saint George”) due to the saint's popularity in the country.

Pronunciation

• () MFA^(ključ): /ɡeˈor.ɡi.a/, [ɡeˈɔrɡiä]
• () MFA^(ključ): /d͡ʒeˈor.d͡ʒi.a/, [d͡ʒeˈɔrd͡ʒiä]

Proper noun

Georgia

1. (Medieval Latin, New Latin)
2. (New Latin)

Declension

First declension, with locative., with locative, singular only.

Case	Singular
Nominative	Geōrgia
Genitive	Geōrgiae
Dative	Geōrgiae
Accusative	Geōrgiam
Ablative	Geōrgiā
Vocative	Geōrgia
Locative	Geōrgiae

Derived terms

• geōrgiānus

Descendants

• → Engleski: Georgia (see there for further descendants)
• → Middle French: Georgie
  • Francuski: Géorgie
  • → Srednji Engleski: Georgie
    • Engleski: Georgie (obsolete)
• → Italijanski: Georgia
• → Norwegian Bokmål: Georgia
• → Rumunski: Georgia
• → Španski: Georgia

Norwegian Bokmål

Proper noun

Georgia

Related terms

• georgier
• georgisk

Norwegian Nynorsk

Proper noun

Georgia

Related terms

• georgiar
• georgisk

Jezici (12)

Afrikaans • Basque • Central Nahuatl • Danish • Dutch • Estonian • Finnish • German • Indonesian • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Slovak

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Strana kategorija

Poljski

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing iz Engleski Georgia.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /ˈd͡ʐɔr.d͡ʐja/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rime: -ɔrd͡ʐja
• Syllabification: Geor‧gia

Proper noun

Declension

declension of Georgia

	singular
nominative	Georgia
genitive	Georgii
dative	Georgii
accusative	Georgię
instrumental	Georgią
locative	Georgii
vocative	Georgio

Further reading

• Georgia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• Georgia in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Jezici (12)

Afrikaans • Basque • Central Nahuatl • Danish • Dutch • Estonian • Finnish • German • Indonesian • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Slovak

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Strana kategorija

Rumunski

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Proper noun

Georgia Šablon:g-lite

1. Sinonim: (Moldova, dated) Gruzia

Slovak

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): [ˈd͡ʒoːrd͡ʒa]

Proper noun

Georgia f (genitive singular Georgie, declension pattern of ulica)

References

• “Georgia”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovački), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Španski

Etymology

Pozajmljeno od Medieval Latin Geōrgia.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /xeˈoɾxja/ [xeˈoɾ.xja]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rime: -oɾxja
• Syllabification: Ge‧or‧gia

Proper noun

Georgia f

Related terms

• georgiano

Švedski

Proper noun

Georgia n (genitive Georgias)