yes

Такође погледајте: þes

Енглески

===Etymology

=

From Средњи Енглески yes, yis, from Стари Енглески ġēse, ġīse, ġȳse, *ġīese (“yes, of course, so be it”), equivalent to ġēa (“yes", "so”) + sī(e) (“may it be”), from Пра-Индо-Европски *yē (“already”). Compare yea.

===Pronunciation

=

• МФА^(кључ): /jɛs/

• UK

  (file)

• US

  (file)

• Риме: -ɛs

Particle

yes

1. A word used to show agreement or acceptance.

   Yes, you are correct.

   Yes, you may go play outside now.

   Yes, sir, we have your package right here.

   • 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)

     Hi, Jonathan. Are you busy? — Yes, I’m busy.

     Audio (US)

     (file)

2. A word used to indicate disagreement or dissent in reply to a negative statement.

   It was not my fault we lost the race.
   Oh, yes, it was!

====Usage notes

==

• In Old and Middle English, yes was a more forceful affirmative than yea.
• An example of yes used to disagree with a statement: the questions "You don’t want it, do you?" and "Don’t you want it?" are answered by "yes" if the respondent does want the item, and "no" if not. Many languages use a specific word for this purpose; see translation table below.

====Synonyms

==

• Dialect or archaic forms: arr, ay, aye, yea, yassuh
• Nautical, military, telecommunications: affirmative
• Colloquial or slang forms: ya, yah, yeah, yeh, yep, yeppers, yup, yuppers, yus, ahuh, mhm, uh huh.
• See also: Тезаурус:yes

====Antonyms

==

• Standard form: no
• Nautical, military, telecommunications: negative
• Dialect or archaic forms: nay
• Colloquial or slang forms: ixnay, nah, naw, nope
• See also: Тезаурус:no

====Coordinate terms

==

• (expression of agreement or acceptance): nod

====Derived terms

==

• yes man, yesman
• yes and amen
• yes and no
• yes-no question
• yessuh

 

====Translations

==

word used to indicate agreement or acceptance

• Abkhaz: ааи (āāi), аиеи (āiei)
• Afrikaans: ja (af)
• Albanian: po (sq)
• Aleut: aang
• Alutiiq: aa'a
• American Sign Language: S@Side Nod
• Apache:

  Western Apache: au

• Arabic: نَعَم‎ (ar) (naʿam), أَجَل‎ (ar) (ʾajal), إِي‎ (ʾī)

  Cypriot Arabic: ye‎

  Egyptian Arabic: أَيْوَة‎ (áywa), ايوه‎ (áywa), اه‎ (ā)

  Hijazi Arabic: إيوه‎ (īwa)

• Aragonese: sí
• Aramaic:

  Hebrew: אין‎ (’ēn)

  Syriac: ܐܝܢ‎ (’ēn)

• Armenian: այո (hy) (ayo) (polite), հա (hy) (ha) (informal)
• Aromanian: ie
• Assamese: অ (o), হয় (hoy) (formal)
• Asturian: sí (ast)
• Aymara: jisa (ay)
• Azerbaijani: bəli (az), hə (az)
• Bashkir: эйе (eye)
• Basque: bai (eu)
• Belarusian: так (tak), да (da)
• Bengali: জি (ji) (formal), হ্যাঁ (hjã) (informal)
• Breton: ya (br)
• Bulgarian: да (bg) (da)
• Burmese: ဟုတ်ကဲ့ (my) (hutkai.), အင်း (my) (ang:), အေး (my) (e:) (among equals or to people of lower status)
• Catalan: sí (ca)
• Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵢⴰⵀ (yah)
• Central Sierra Miwok: guˀuh m pl
• Chamicuro: eje
• Chechen: хӏаъ (haʾ)
• Cherokee: ᎥᎥ (vv)
• Chichewa: inde
• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 係 (zh-yue) (hai⁶), 唔 (zh-yue) (m⁴), 嗯 (ng²)

  Mandarin: 是 (zh) (shì), 對 (zh), 对 (zh) (duì), 啊 (zh) (à) (colloquial), (repeating the verb/attribute used in the question to mean "yes" 你知道吗？ 知道)

• Choctaw: ome
• Comanche: haa
• Coptic: ⲁϩⲁ (aha), ⲥⲉ (se)
• Corsican: iè, sì
• Czech: ano (cs), jo (cs) (colloquial)
• Danish: ja (da)
• Dutch: ja (nl)
• Egyptian: (tjw)
• Esperanto: jes (eo)
• Estonian: jah (et), jaa (et)
• Faroese: ja (fo)
• Fijian: io (fj)
• Finnish: use the verb, kyllä (fi) (literary), joo (fi) (colloquial), juu (fi) (colloquial)
• Franco-Provençal: ouè
• French: oui (fr)
• Friulian: sì
• Galician: si (gl)
• Georgian: დიახ (diax), კი (ḳi), ჰო (ho), ხო (xo)
• German: ja (de)
• Greek: ναι (el) (nai)

  Ancient: ναί (naí)

• Greenlandic: aap
• Gujarati: હા (hā)
• Hebrew: כֵּן‎ (he) (ken)
• Hiligaynon: hu-o
• Hindi: हाँ (hi) (hā̃), जी (hi) (jī), जी हाँ (jī hā̃)
• Hungarian: igen (hu)
• Icelandic: já (is)
• Ido: yes (io)
• Indonesian: ya (id)
• Interlingua: si (ia)
• Interlingue:
• Irish: (not used, affirmative form of the verb is used instead)
• Italian: sì (it)
• Japanese: はい (ja) (hai) (polite), ええ (ja) (ē), うん (ja) (un) (informal)
• Kabyle: ih
• Kannada: ಹೌದು (kn) (haudu)
• Kapampangan: wa
• Kazakh: иә (kk) (ïä)
• Khmer: (female speaker) ច៎ា (jaa), (male speaker) បាទ (km) (baat), (informal) អើ (km) (’aə), (very informal) អឺ (km) (’əɨ)
• Korean: 네 (ko) (ne), 예 (ko) (ye), 응 (ko) (eung) (informal)
• Kyrgyz: ооба (ky) (ooba), макул (ky) (makul)
• Lao: ແມ່ນ (mǣn), ແມ່ນແລ້ວ (mǣn lǣu), ໂດຍ (dōi)
• Latgalian: nui, tai
• Latin: etiam (la), ita (la) (est), ita vērō, vērō (la), sīc (est)
• Latvian: jā (lv)
• Laz: ho
• Limburgish: jao (li)
• Lithuanian: taip (lt)
• Lombard: si, haé
• Luganda: yee
• Luo: ee
• Luxembourgish: jo (lb)
• Macedonian: да (da)
• Malagasy: eny (mg)
• Malay: ya (ms), (informal) ha'ah
• Malayalam: ശരി (ml) (śari)

• Maltese: iva (mt)
• Mandinka: haa
• Manx: she
• Maori: āe
• Mingrelian: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
• Mirandese: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
• Miskito: au
• Mongolian: тийм (mn) (tijm)
• Motu: e, o, oi
• Nahuatl: quemah
• Navajo: aooʼ
• Neapolitan: eine, sine
• Nepali: सही (sahī), जी (ne) (jī), हाँ (hā̃)
• Nootka: haa
• North Frisian: jåå
• Northern Ohlone: hé̄'e
• Northern Sami: juo
• Norwegian: ja (no)
• Novial: yes
• Occitan: òc (oc)
• Old Church Slavonic: ⰵⰹ (ei)
• Old English: ġēa, ġēse
• Old French: oïl
• Old Saxon: ja
• Oriya: ହଁ (hôm̐)
• Ossetian: о (o)
• Palauan: chochoi
• Pashto: هو‎ (ps) (ho)
• Persian: بله‎ (fa) (bale), آره‎ (fa) (âre), آری‎ (fa) (âri)
• Polish: tak (pl), (informal) no (pl), ano (pl) (informal), juści (dialectal or outdated), jo (pl) (dialectal), ja (pl) (dialectal)
• Portuguese: sim (pt)
• Punjabi: ਹਾਂ (hā̃)
• Quechua: ari
• Rajasthani: हां (hā̃)
• Rapa Nui: eee
• Romanian: da (ro)
• Romansch: (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) gea, (Sursilvan) gie, (Sutsilvan, Surmiran) ea, (Puter, Vallader) schi, (Puter, Vallader) hei, (Vallader) hai
• Russian: да (ru) (da), так (ru) (tak), ага́ (ru) (ahá, agá) (colloquial)
• Samoan: ioe
• Sanskrit: एवं (sa) (evaṃ), आं (āṃ)
• Sardinian: eja
• Saterland Frisian: jee
• Scots: aye
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: да

  Roman: da (sh)

• Shor: эзе (eze)
• Sicilian: sè (scn)
• Sikkimese: молим додајте овај превод ако можете
• Silesian: ja
• Sinhalese: ඔවු (ovu)
• Slovak: áno (sk), hej (colloquial), no (informal)
• Slovene: dà (sl), já (sl)
• Somali: haa (so)
• Sorbian:

  Lower Sorbian: jo

• Southern Ohlone: gehe
• Southern Sierra Miwok: hy·ʔy·
• Spanish: sí (es)
• Svan: ა̄დუ (ādu), ა̄დვ (ādv)
• Swahili: ndiyo (sw)
• Swedish: ja (sv)
• Sylheti: ꠅꠄ (oe)
• Tagalog: oo (tl), (formal) opo (tl)
• Tajik: ҳа (tg) (ha), бале (tg) (bale), ори (ori)
• Tamil: ஆமாம் (ta) (āmām)
• Taos: hą
• Tatar: әйе (tt) (äye)
• Taíno: han
• Telugu: అవును (te) (avunu), ఔను (te) (aunu)
• Thai: ใช่ (th) (châi), ครับ (th) (kráp) (male speaker), ค่ะ (th) (kâ) (female speaker), ถูก (th) (tùuk), ถูกต้อง (formal), อืม (th) (ʉʉm) (informal)
• Tok Pisin: ya, yes, yesa
• Tongan: io
• Turkish: evet (tr), he (tr), ha (tr)
• Turkmen: hawa
• Ukrainian: так (uk) (tak)
• Urdu: ہاں‎ (hā̃), جی‎ (jī), جی ہاں‎ (jī hā̃)
• Uyghur: ھەئە‎ (he'e)
• Uzbek: ha (uz), boʻpti (uz)
• Vietnamese: vâng (vi) (Northern Vietnam), dạ (vi) (Southern Vietnam), có (vi) (in response to a question containing có), phải (vi) (in response to a question containing (có) phải), được (vi) (in response to a question containing được không), rồi (vi) (in response to a question containing chưa), ờ (vi) (informal), ừ (informal)
• Volapük: si (vo)
• Walloon: oyi (wa), awè (wa), åy (wa)
• West Frisian: ja (fy)
• Winnebago: hąąhąʼa
• Wiradhuri: ngawa
• Wolof: waaw (wo), waawaaw
• Xhosa: ewe
• Yagnobi: ҳа
• Yiddish: יאָ‎ (yo)
• Yoruba: bẹ́ẹ̀ ni, bẹ́ẹ̀ náà ni, hẹn (informal)
• Yup'ik: ii-i
• Zazaki: e
• Zulu: yebo (zu)
• ǃXóõ: ʻée, ʻíi, ʻē êh

word used to indicate disagreement or dissent in reply to a negative statement

• Arabic: بَلَى‎ (balā)
• Catalan: sí (ca)
• Danish: jo (da)
• Dutch: jawel (nl), toch (nl), (most common form) wel (nl)
• Estonian: ikka (et)
• Faroese: jú, júgv
• Fijian: ia (fj), io (fj)
• Finnish: verb + -pas, kylläpäs, joopas (colloquial), juupas (fi) (colloquial)
• French: si (fr)
• German: doch (de)
• Greek: ναι (el) (nai)
• Hebrew: דווקא כן‎ (dávka (dáfka, colloquial) kén)
• Hungarian: de igen
• Icelandic: jú (is)
• Italian: sì (it), invece sì

• Japanese: いいえ (ja) (īe)
• Korean: 아니요 (ko) (aniyo)
• Latin: immō (la), immō vērō
• Norwegian: jo (no)
• Pashto: هو‎ (ps) (ho)
• Persian: چرا‎ (fa) (čerâ)
• Polish: ależ tak, owszem (pl)
• Portuguese: sim (pt)
• Romansch: (Rumantsch Grischun, Vallader) bain, (Sursilvan) bein, (Sutsilvan) bagn, (Surmiran) gea bagn, (Puter, Vallader) bainschi, (Puter, Vallader) bainschi hei, (Vallader) bainschi hai
• Russian: ещё как (ješčó kak), наоборо́т (ru) (naoborót), напро́тив (ru) (naprótiv)
• Slovene: dà (sl), já (sl)
• Spanish: por el contrario, sí (es)
• Swedish: jo (sv)
• Vietnamese: có chứ (in response to a statement containing không có), được chứ (in response to a statement containing không được)
• Walloon: siya (wa)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Alabama: ^{(молим проверите)} yamá, ^{(молим проверите)} yamma
• Albanian: ^{(молим проверите)} po (sq)
• Arabic: ^{(молим проверите)} أَجَل‎ (ar) (ʾajal)
• Aymara: ^{(молим проверите)} jisa (ay)
• Bengali: ^{(молим проверите)} হ্যাঁ (hjã)
• Bikol Central: ^{(молим проверите)} oo
• Breton: (1) ^{(молим проверите)} ya (br), ^{(молим проверите)} eo (br), (2) ^{(молим проверите)} geo (br)
• Cebuano: ^{(молим проверите)} oo
• Chickasaw: ^{(молим проверите)} hohmi, ^{(молим проверите)} ah
• Garifuna: (used by males) ^{(молим проверите)} ayé, (used by females) ^{(молим проверите)} ayí
• Guaraní: ^{(молим проверите)} heẽ
• Hiligaynon: ^{(молим проверите)} huo
• Ilocano: ^{(молим проверите)} wen
• Inuktitut: ^{(молим проверите)} ᐄ

• Kapampangan: ^{(молим проверите)} wa
• Kurdish: ^{(молим проверите)} [[Категорија: Захтеви за преиспитивање преводи]], ^{(молим проверите)} [[Категорија: Захтеви за преиспитивање преводи]], ^{(молим проверите)} [[Категорија: Захтеви за преиспитивање преводи]], ^{(молим проверите)} [[Категорија: Захтеви за преиспитивање преводи]], ^{(молим проверите)} [[Категорија: Захтеви за преиспитивање преводи]], ^{(молим проверите)} [[Категорија: Захтеви за преиспитивање преводи]]
• Maguindanao: ^{(молим проверите)} wai
• Malagasy: ^{(молим проверите)} eny (mg)
• Maléku Jaíka: ^{(молим проверите)} áo
• Maori: ^{(молим проверите)} ae, ^{(молим проверите)} āe
• Sardinian: ^{(молим проверите)} eja
• Serbo-Croatian: ^{(молим проверите)} да ^{(молим проверите)} da (sh)
• Sinhalese: ^{(молим проверите)} ඔවු (ovu)
• Swahili: ^{(молим проверите)} ndiyo (sw), ^{(молим проверите)} sawa (sw)
• Tagalog: ^{(молим проверите)} oo (tl)
• Tausug: ^{(молим проверите)} huun
• Tupinambá: (said by men) ^{(молим проверите)} pá, (said by men and women) ^{(молим проверите)} e'ẽ
• Tz'utujil: ^{(молим проверите)} ken

Interjection

yes!

1. Used to express pleasure, joy, or great excitement.

   Our second goal of the match! Yes!

   Antonym: no

2. Response that confirms that the user is paying attention.

====Translations

==

expression of pleasure, joy or great excitement — See also translations at yay

• Breton: ya (br)
• Dutch: ja (nl)
• Esperanto: jes (eo)
• Finnish: jes! (fi)
• French: oui (fr)
• Georgian: ურა (ura), ვაშა (vaša)
• German: ja (de)
• Gothic: 𐌾𐌰 (ja)
• Greek: ναι (el) n (nai)
• Hebrew: יש!‎ (he) (yesh!)
• Irish: sea (ga)
• Italian: sì (it)
• Japanese: よし (ja) (yoshi), やった (yatta)
• Latin: sīc, eu (la), euge, evax, iō

• Norwegian: yes (no) n
• Old English: gea
• Polish: tak (pl)
• Portuguese: sim! (pt), é! (pt), assim! (pt), isso! (pt), aí! (pt)
• Russian: да (ru) (da)!
• Scottish Gaelic: tha
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Roman: to!

• Slovene: to! (sl)
• Spanish: sí (es)
• Swedish: ja (sv)
• Turkish: evet (tr)
• Welsh: ie'n
• Wiradhuri: yaala!, yalu

response that confirms attention

• Finnish: niin (fi)

• Vietnamese: vâng (vi) (Northern Vietnam), dạ (vi) (Southern Vietnam), ơi (vi) (informal)

===Noun

=

yes (plural yeses or yesses)

1. An affirmative expression; an answer that shows agreement or acceptance.

   Was that a yes?

   Синонимs: aye, yea, nod

   Antonyms: no, nay

2. A vote of support or in favor/favour of something.

   The workers voted on whether to strike, and there were thirty "yeses" and one "no".

   Синонимs: aye, yea

   Antonym: nay

====Translations

==

answer that shows agreement or acceptance

• Arabic: نَعَم‎ (ar) f (naʿam), نَعَمَانِ‎ f du (naʿamāni), نَعَمَات‎ f pl (naʿamāt)
• Czech: ano (cs)
• Danish: ja (da)
• Finnish: kyllä (fi)
• French: oui (fr) m, si (fr) m
• Georgian: თანხმობა (tanxmoba)
• German: Ja (de) m or n
• Greek: ναι (el) n (nai)

• Italian: sì (it) m
• Portuguese: sim (pt) m, afirmativo (pt) m
• Russian: да (ru) m (da)
• Slovene: dà (sl) m
• Spanish: sí (es)
• Swedish: ja (sv)
• Yoruba: òòò, ẹyi (honorific)

vote of support

• Finnish: jaa (fi), kyllä (fi)
• French: oui (fr) m
• Georgian: კი (ḳi)
• German: Ja (de) n
• Greek: ναι (el) n (nai)

• Italian: sì (it) m, voto a favore m
• Portuguese: sim (pt) m, a favor (pt) m
• Spanish: sí (es) m, a favor m
• Swedish: ja (sv)

===Verb

=

yes (third-person singular simple present yeses, present participle yessing, simple past and past participle yessed)

1. (colloquial, транзитивно) to agree with, affirm, approve.

   Did he yes the veto?

   • 1972 Oct, Barth, John, “Perseid”, in Harper's Magazine, strana 79:

     "That's really what you wanted?" I yessed both; ...

   Синонимs: agree, consent, nod

2. (slang) to attempt to flatter someone by habitually agreeing

====Derived terms

==

• yes man
• yes to death

 

====Translations

==

to affirm

• Finnish: vahvistaa (fi)
• Italian: approvare (it)

• Spanish: aceptar (es)
• Swedish: godkänna (sv), acceptera (sv)

attempt to flatter by agreeing

• Finnish: myönnellä (fi)

===See also

=

• yee

===Anagrams

=

• Sey., Sye, eys ^{(alphagram esy)}

---

Asturian

===Verb

=

yes

1. second-person singular present indicative of ser

---

Danish

===Etymology

=

Borrowed from Енглески yes.

Interjection

yes

1. (colloquial) Expression of triumph, vehement approval, etc.

---

Dutch

===Etymology

=

Borrowed from Енглески yes.

===Pronunciation

=

• МФА^(кључ): /jɛs/

• Audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: yes
• Риме: -ɛs

Interjection

yes

1. (colloquial) yay (exclamation of happiness or enthusiasm)

   Синоним: jee

---

French

===Etymology

=

From Енглески yes.

===Pronunciation

=

• МФА^(кључ): /jɛs/

Interjection

yes

1. (chiefly Quebec, colloquial) yes!

   Синоним: oui

---

Ido

===Etymology

=

From Есперанто jes, from Енглески yes.

===Pronunciation

=

• МФА^(кључ): /jes/

Adverb

yes

1. yes

   Antonym: no

---

Middle English

===Etymology

1===

====Noun

==

yes (uncountable)

1. Alternative form of is (“ice”)

===Etymology

2===

Interjection

yes

1. Alternative form of yis (“yes”)

===Etymology

3===

Determiner

yes

1. (East Anglian) Alternative form of þes (“these”)

===Etymology

4===

====Noun

==

yes

1. (Late ME) plural of ye (“eye”)

---

Novial

Particle

yes

1. yes

   Antonym: no

---

Spanish

===Pronunciation

=

• МФА^(кључ): /ɟ͡ʝes/

===Noun

=

yes

1. plural of ye

---

Tok Pisin

===Etymology

=

From Енглески yes.

Particle

yes

1. yes (word used to show agreement or acceptance)

Interjection

yes

1. yes (used to express pleasure, joy, or great excitement)