mel

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Jezici (20)

Albanian • Breton • Catalan • Classical Nahuatl • Cornish • Czech • Dalmatian • Danish • Dhuwal • Galician • Gothic • Istriot • Middle English • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Old Portuguese • Romanian • Romansch • Volapük • Westrobothnian

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Strana kategorija

Engleski

Sistem

en+ng=eng

Izgovor

• MFA^(ključ): /mɛl/
• Rime: -ɛl
• Homophones: Mel, mell

Etimologija 1

Shortening of melody.

Imenica

mel (plural mels)

1. (psychoacoustics) A unit of pitch on a scale of pitches perceived by listeners to be equally spaced from one another.

Dalje čitanje

• Mel scale na the Engleski Vikipediji.Vikipediji ^en

Etymology 2

From Latinski mel (“honey”).

Noun

mel (uncountable)

1. Honey, when used as an ingredient in cosmetic products.

Anagrams

• EML, Elm, L.E.M., LEM, Lem, MLE, elm ^{(alphagram elm)}

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Albanian

Etymology

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latinski milium.

Noun

mel m (definite singular meli)

1. millet

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Breton

Etimologija

From Proto-Celtic *meli (“honey”) (compare Velški mêl, Old Irish mil), from Proto-Indo-European *mélid, whence also Latinski mel (“honey”).

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /mɛl/

Noun

1. honey

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Catalan

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈmɛl]

• Audio (Catalonia):

  (file)

Etimologija 1

Nasleđeno od Old Catalan mel, from Latinski mel (“honey”), from Proto-Indo-European *mélid. Compare Occitan mèl, Francuski miel, Španski miel.

Noun

mel f (plural mels)

1. honey

Derived terms

• lluna de mel

Etymology 2

Vulgar Latin melum, variant of mālum (“apple”).

Noun

mel m (plural mels)

1. (Balearic, anatomy) cheekbone

   Sinonim: pòmul

Etymology 3

Pronoun

mel

1. (archaic) Contraction of me el.

Further reading

• “mel” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “mel” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
• “mel” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “mel” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

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Classical Nahuatl

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): [ˈméːɬ]

Noun

mēl inan

1. second-person singular possessive singular of ēlli; (it is) your liver.

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Cornish

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *mel, from Proto-Celtic *meli (“honey”) (compare Velški mêl, Old Irish mil), from Proto-Indo-European *mélid, whence also Latinski mel (“honey”).

Noun

mel m

1. honey

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Czech

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): [ˈmɛl]

Verb

mel

1. second-person singular imperative of mlít

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Dalmatian

Etymology

From Latinski mīlle.

Numeral

mel

1. thousand

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Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse mjǫl, from Pra-Germanski *melwą, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, rub, break up”).

Noun

mel n (singular definite melet, not used in plural form)

1. flour

Further reading

• Šablon:R:DDO
• Šablon:R:ODS online

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Dhuwal

Noun

mel

1. eye

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Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese mel, from Latinski mel (“honey”).

Noun

mel m (plural meles)

1. honey

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Gothic

Romanization

mēl

1. Romanization of 𐌼𐌴𐌻

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Istriot

Etymology

From Latinski mel (“honey”).

Noun

mel

1. honey

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Latinski

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *meli, from Proto-Indo-European *mélid. Cognate with Antički Grčki μέλι (méli), Gotski 𐌼𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌸 (miliþ), Old Armenian մեղր (mełr).

Pronunciation

• () MFA^(ključ): /mel/, [mɛɫ̪]
• () MFA^(ključ): /mel/, [mɛl]

Noun

mel

1. honey
   • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.743-744:

     colligit errantēs et in arbore claudit inānī
     Liber et inventī praemia mellis habet.

     Liber gathers the wandering [bees] and confines them in a hollow tree,
     and he has the rewards of discovering honey.
     (See Liber – the Greek Dionysus or Roman Bacchus – and The Discovery of Honey by Bacchus.)

   • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Matthew 3:4:

     [...] esca autem eius erat lucustae et mel silvestre.

     And his food was locusts and wild honey.

   • c. 189 BCE, Plautus, Truculentus 2.4.20:

     hoc est melle dulci dulcius

     This is sweeter than sweet honey.

     Šablon:rfv-quote
2. (figurative) sweetness, pleasantness
   • c. 95 CE, Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria 3.1.5:

     Sed nos veremur ne parum hic liber mellis et absinthii multum habere videatur

     But I fear that this book will have too little sweetness and too much wormwood.

3. (figurative, term of endearment) darling, sweet, honey
   • c. 190 BCE, Plautus, Bacchides 18:

     cor meum, spes mea / mel meum, suavitudo, cibus, gaudium

     My heart, my hope, my honey, sweetness, food, delight.

Declension

Third declension neuter i-stem..

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	mel	mella
Genitive	mellis	mellium mellum
Dative	mellī	mellibus
Accusative	mel	mella
Ablative	melle mellī	mellibus
Vocative	mel	mella

Synonyms

• (darling, honey): mellītus
• (sweetness): dulcēdō, dulcitās, dulcitūdō, dulcor, mellinia

Derived terms

Derived terms

• melculum
• melinus
• mella
• mellāceum
• mellārius

• melleus
• melliculus
• mellifer
• mellifex
• mellificus

• mellifluēns
• mellifluus
• melliger
• mellīgō

• mellinia
• mellītus
• mellō
• mellōsus

Related terms

• melina
• melliculum
• mellificium
• mellificō
• mellilla
• mellārium
• mellātiō
• mellītulus

 

Descendants

• Balkan Romance:
  • Aromanian: njari, njare, njeri
  • Istro-Romanian: mľåre
  • Megleno-Romanian: m'ari
  • Rumunski: miere
• Dalmatian:
  • mil
• Istriot:
  • mel
• Italo-Romance:
  • Italijanski: miele
  • Sicilian: meli
• Padanian:
  • Friulian: mîl
  • Ladin: mil
  • Lombard: mel, mil
  • Piedmontese: mel, mè
  • Romansch: mel
  • Venetian: miel
• Northern Gallo-Romance:
  • Francuski: miel
  • Norman: myi (Jersey)
• Southern Gallo-Romance:
  • Katalonski: mel
  • Occitan: mèl
• Ibero-Romance:
  • Aragonese: miel
  • Asturian: miel
  • Galician: mel
  • Portugalski: mel
  • Španski: miel
• Sardinian:
  • mele
• Borrowings:
  • → Samoan: meli

References

• “mel”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “mel”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• mel in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • somebody's darling: mel ac deliciae alicuius (Fam. 8. 8. 1)
    

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Middle English

Alternative forms

• mele, melle
• mal, male, meyle (chiefly N)
• mæl, mæle, meal (early)

Etymology

From Stari Engleski mǣl, from Pra-Zapadno Germanski *māl, from Pra-Germanski *mēlą.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /mɛːl/, /mɛl/

Noun

mel (plural meles)

1. A time, occasion or event.
2. The occasion when a meal is consumed; mealtime.
3. A meal or feast.

Descendants

• Engleski: meal
• Škotski: meal
• Yola: meale
• → Irski: béile

References

• “mēl” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

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Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

• mjøl (also Nynorsk)

Etymology

From Old Norse mjǫl

Noun

mel n (definite singular melet)

1. flour, meal

Derived terms

• beinmel
• fiskemel
• hvetemel
• melaktig

References

• “mel” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

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Norwegian Nynorsk

Verb

mel

1. present of mala

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Old Portuguese

Etymology

From Latinski mel (“honey”), from Proto-Indo-European *mélid (“honey”).

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /ˈmɛl/

Noun

1. honey
   • 13th century, attributed to Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 278 (facsimile):

     […] que ſon mais doceſ ca mel […]

     […] which are sweeter than honey […]

Descendants

• Galician: mel
• Portugalski: mel

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Jezici (20)

Albanian • Breton • Catalan • Classical Nahuatl • Cornish • Czech • Dalmatian • Danish • Dhuwal • Galician • Gothic • Istriot • Middle English • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Old Portuguese • Romanian • Romansch • Volapük • Westrobothnian

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Strana kategorija

Portugalski

mel

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese mel (“honey”), from Latinski mel (“honey”), from Proto-Indo-European *mélid (“honey”). Compare Katalonski mel, Francuski miel, Italijanski miele, Rumunski miere, Španski miel.

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) MFA^(ključ): /ˈmɛw/ [ˈmɛʊ̯]

 

• (Portugal) MFA^(ključ): /ˈmɛl/ [ˈmɛɫ]

• (Portugal) MFA^(ključ): /ˈmɛl/ [ˈmɛɫ]
  • (Southern Portugal) MFA^(ključ): /ˈmɛ.li/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rime: (Portugal) -ɛl, (Brazil) -ɛw
• Hifenacija: mel

Noun

mel m (plural méis or meles)

1. honey

Quotations

Za navode korišćenja ovog termina, vidite Citati:mel.

Derived terms

• melado
• melar
• papa-mel (tayra)

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Romanian

Etymology

From Engleski mel.

Noun

mel m (plural meli)

1. mel

Declension

declension of mel

	singular		plural
	indefinite articulation	definite articulation	indefinite articulation	definite articulation
nominative/accusative	(un) mel	melul	(niște) meli	melii
genitive/dative	(unui) mel	melului	(unor) meli	melilor
vocative	melule		melilor

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Romansch

Alternative forms

• (Sursilvan) mèl
• (Sutsilvan) meal
• (Surmiran) mêl

Etymology

From Latinski mel (“honey”).

Noun

1. (Rumantsch Grischun) honey
2. (Rumantsch Grischun) jam

Synonyms

• (honey): mel d'avieuls

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Volapük

Etymology

Borrowed from Francuski mer (“sea”), with the 'r' turned into 'l'.

Noun

mel (nominative plural mels)

1. sea

Declension

declension of mel

	singular	plural
nominative	mel	mels
genitive	mela	melas
dative	mele	meles
accusative	meli	melis
predicative	melu	melus
vocative	o mel!	o mels!

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