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homograph

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Engleski

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en+ng=eng


Šablon:was wotd/link

Etimologija

Od homo- +‎ -graph.

Izgovor

Imenica

Primeri
  • bear (“mammal”) and bear (“to support”)

homograph (plural homographs)

  1. A word that is spelled the same as another word, usually having a different etymology.
  2. (computing) A text character or string that looks identical to another when rendered.
    Hyponym: homoglyph

Usage notes

Homographs are a kind of homonym in the loose sense of that term, i.e. a word that is either a homophone (same sound) or a homograph (same spelling). (The strict sense of homonym is a word that both sounds and is spelled the same as another word.) Specifically, homographs must have the same spelling, though they usually have different meanings and may be pronounced differently.

  • The verb bear (“to carry”) and the noun bear (“large omnivorous mammal”) are homographs with the same pronunciation and different etymological origins.
  • The verb alternate (“to go back and forth”) and the adjective alternate (“following by turns”) are homographs with different pronunciations but close etymological origins. Such homographs are also heteronyms.
  • The verb meet (“to encounter”) and the noun meat (“food”) are not homographs since they have different spellings.

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An Euler diagram showing the relationship between these -nyms.
Different Meanings
nym Sound Spelling Category
homonym same same
heteronym different same (cat)
homograph not specified same
homophone same different (cat)
heterophone different different
synonym different different

Dalje čitanje

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