affix

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Engleski

Etimologija

Pozajmljeno od Latinski affixus, perfect passive participle of affigere (od ad- + figere).

Izgovor

• (noun) MFA^(ključ): /ˈæ.fɪks/
• (verb) MFA^(ključ): /ə.ˈfɪks/
• Rime: -ɪks

Imenica

affix (plural affixes)

Affixes. Italo-Greek Vase in the Campana Collection (Louvres Museum)

1. That which is affixed; an appendage.
2. (linguistic morphology) A bound morpheme added to the word’s stem's end.
3. (linguistic morphology) A bound morpheme added to a word’s stem; the term comprises prefixes, suffixes, infixes, circumfixes, and suprafixes.
4. (matematika) The complex number $a+bi$ associated with the point in the Gauss plane with coordinates $(a,b)$.
5. (decorative art) Any small feature, as a figure, a flower, or the like, added for ornament to a vessel or other utensil, to an architectural feature.

Sinonimi

• (that which is affixed): addition, supplement; See also Tezaurus:adjunct
• (linguistics: bound morpheme added at end): suffix, postfix

Antonyms

• (linguistics: bound morpheme added to a word’s stem): nonaffix

Hyponyms

• (types of affixes): adfix, ambifix, circumfix, confix, infix, interfix, libfix, postfix, prefix, suffix, suprafix

Coordinate terms

• clitic

Prevodi

that which is affixed

• Bulgarian: pribavka (bg) (pribavka), pridatъk (bg) (pridatǎk)
• Catalan: afix (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 附加物 (zh) (fùjiāwù)

• Dutch: affix (nl) n, aanhangsel (nl) n
• Finnish: lisä (fi), lisäke (fi), uloke (fi)
• French: affixe (fr) f
• German: Anhang (de) m, Anhängsel (de) n
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Greek: προσθήκη (el) f (prosthíki)
• Japanese: 付属物 (ふぞくぶつ, fuzokubutsu)
• Portuguese: afixo (pt) m
• Romanian: afix (ro) n
• Russian: dobavlénie (ru) n (dobavlénije), dopolnénie (ru) n (dopolnénije), pridátok (ru) n (pridátok)
• Serbo-Croatian: dodatak m, dodatak (sh) m
• Swahili: kiambishi (sw)
• Tagalog: maylapi (tl)

suffix — see suffix

linguistics: a bound morpheme added to a word’s stem

• Arabic: أَفِكْس‎ (ʾafiks)
• Armenian: ածանց (hy) (acancʿ)
• Bulgarian: nastavka (bg) (nastavka)
• Catalan: afix (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 詞綴／词缀 (zh), 词缀 (zh) (cízhuì)

• Czech: afix m
• Danish: affiks
• Dutch: affix (nl) n
• Esperanto: afikso
• Finnish: affiksi (fi)
• French: affixe (fr) f
• German: Affix (de) n, Zusatzsilbe f
• Greek: παράθημα (el) n (paráthima)
• Hebrew: מוּסָפִית‎ (he) m (musafít)
• Hungarian: toldalék (hu)
• Icelandic: aðskeyti
• Indonesian: imbuhan (id)
• Italian: confisso (it) m
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Japanese: 接辞 (ja) (せつじ, setsuji)
• Khmer: ផ្នត់ (km) (phnott)
• Korean: 접사 (ko) (jeopsa)
• Latvian: dēklis m (dated)
• Norwegian: affiks (no) n
• Polish: formant m, zrostek (pl) m
• Portuguese: afixo (pt) m
• Romanian: afix (ro) n
• Russian: áffiks (ru) m (áffiks)
• Scottish Gaelic: leasachan m
• Serbo-Croatian: afiks m, afiks (sh) m
• Spanish: afijo (es) m
• Swedish: affix (sv) n
• Tagalog: panlapi (tl)
• Telugu: ప్రత్యయము (te) (pratyayamu)
• Turkish: ek (tr)
• Vietnamese: phụ tố (vi)
• Volapük: yümot (vo)
• Walloon: stitchete (wa) f (neologism)

matematika: the complex number associated to a point

• Dutch: affix (nl) n
• Romanian: afix (ro) n
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Russian: áffiks (ru) m (áffiks)
• Swahili: kiambishi (sw)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Esperanto: ^{(molim proverite)} afikso
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Korean: ^{(molim proverite)} 첨부물 (cheombumul)

Glagol

1. (tranzitivno) To attach.
   • Ray

     Should they [caterpillars] affix them to the leaves of a plant improper for their food […]

   to affix a stigma to a person; to affix ridicule or blame to somebody

2. (tranzitivno) To subjoin, annex, or add at the close or end; to append to.

   to affix a syllable to a word; to affix a seal to an instrument; to affix one's name to a writing

3. (tranzitivno) To fix or fasten figuratively; with on or upon.

   eyes affixed upon the ground

   (Možete li pronađite i dodajte citat od Edmund Spenser na ovaj unos?)

Sinonimi

• (to attach): join, put together, unite; see also Tezaurus:join

Translations

to attach

• Bulgarian: prikrepяm (bg) (prikrepjam), zakrepvam (bg) (zakrepvam)
• Dutch: vastmaken (nl) aan (nl), aanhangen (nl)
• German: befestigen (de), anheften (de), anbringen (de)
• Greek: κολλώ (el) (kolló)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Portuguese: afixar (pt)
• Russian: prikreplя́tь (ru) (prikrepljátʹ)
• Spanish: fijar (es), pegar (es)

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Holandski

Etimologija

Ultimately from Latinski affixum. Ova etymology je nekompletna. Možete da pomognete Vikirečniku tako što ćete razraditi izvor ovog izraza .

Izgovor

• MFA^(ključ): /ˈɑ.fɪks/
• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter)

  Audio

  (file)

• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Hyphenation: af‧fix

Imenica

affix n (plural affixen, diminutive affixje n)

1. Affix (linguistics and mathematics)

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Švedski

Imenica

affix n

1. an affix

Deklinacija

Declension of affix
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	affix	affixet	affix	affixen
Genitive	affix	affixets	affix	affixens