addition

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Енглески

Etymology

Sense of “what is added” dates from 14th century, from Средњи Енглески addicioun, addition, from Стари Француски adition, from Латински additiōnem, accusative singular of additiō, from addō (“add, put”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(кључ): /əˈdɪʃ.ən/, [əˈdɪʃ.n̩]

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Homophone: edition (weak vowel)
• Риме: -ɪʃən

Noun

addition (countable and uncountable, plural additions)

1. (uncountable) The act of adding anything.

   The addition of five more items to the agenda will make the meeting unbearably long.

2. Anything that is added.
3. (uncountable) The arithmetic operation of adding.
4. (music) A dot at the right side of a note as an indication that its sound is to be lengthened one half.
5. (chiefly law) A title annexed to a person's name to identify him or her more precisely.
   • Шаблон:RQ:Shakespeare Hamlet Q1-2
6. (heraldry) Something added to a coat of arms, as a mark of honour.

   Антоним: abatement

7. (organic chemistry) an organic reaction where two or more molecules combine to form a larger one (the adduct).

Synonyms

• (act of adding): adding, annexation, inclusion
• (thing added): extra, supplement; See also Thesaurus:adjunct

Antonyms

• (antonym(s) of “act of adding”): exclusion, reduction
• (antonym(s) of “thing added”): deduction, reduction; See also Thesaurus:decrement
• (antonym(s) of “arithmetic operation”): subtraction

Coordinate terms

• succession
• multiplication
• exponentiation
• tetration
• pentation
• hexation

Derived terms

• additional
• additionary
• additionist
• addition polymerisation
• addition polymerization
• addition reaction
• addition sign
• coaddition
• cycloaddition
• digitaddition
• gyroaddition
• heteroaddition
• in addition
• in addition to
• isoaddition
• Michael addition
• misaddition
• nonaddition
• photoaddition
• polyaddition
• readdition
• retroaddition
• spike addition
• superaddition

 

Related terms

• add
• adder
• additive

Translations

act of adding

• Arabic: إضَافَة f (ʾiḍāfa)
• Armenian: հավելում (hy) (havelum), գումարում (hy) (gumarum)
• Bashkir: ҡушыу (qušïw)
• Bulgarian: приба́вяне (bg) n (pribávjane)
• Catalan: addició (ca) f
• Cebuano: pagpuno
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 增加 (zh), 添加 (zh), 附加 (zh)

• Dutch: toevoeging (nl) f
• Farefare: pa'asgɔ
• Finnish: lisäys (fi), additio (chemistry)
• French: addition (fr) f
• Galician: adición (gl) f
• Gallurese: addizioni
• Georgian: დამატება (damaṭeba), მიმატება (mimaṭeba), შეკრება (šeḳreba)
• German: Zufügung (de) f, Hinzufügung f
• Greek: πρόσθεση (el) f (prósthesi)
• Haitian Creole: adisyon
• Hebrew: הוֹסָפָה f (hosafa), צירוף m (tseruf)
• Hungarian: hozzáadás (hu), hozzáfűzés (hu), kiegészítés (hu), bővítés (hu), bővülés (hu)
• Icelandic: viðbót (is) f
• Indonesian: penambahan (id)
• Italian: addizione (it) f
• Japanese: 付加 (ja) (ふか, fuka), 追加 (ja) (ついか, tsuika)
• Korean: 추가(追加) (ko) (chuga), 부가(附加) (ko) (buga), 가미 (ko) (gami)
• Kyrgyz: кошуу (ky) (koşuu)
• Latin: additio f
• Latvian: pielikums m
• Macedonian: додавање n (dodavanje)
• Malay: penambahan (ms)
• Malayalam: കൂട്ടൽ (ml) (kūṭṭal)
• Maltese: għadd m
• Norwegian: tillegg (no) n

  Bokmål: legge til, tilføye

  Nynorsk: leggje til, tilføye

• Odia: ଯୋଗ (or) (jogô)
• Persian: جَمْع (fa) (jam')
• Polish: dodawanie (pl) n
• Portuguese: adição (pt) f
• Quechua: yapay
• Romanian: adaos (ro) f, adăugire (ro) f
• Russian: сложе́ние (ru) n (složénije), прибавле́ние (ru) n (pribavlénije)
• Sardinian:

  Campidanese: additzione

  Logudorese: additzione

• Sassarese: addizioni
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: додавање n, придодавање n

  Roman: dodavanje (sh) n, pridodavanje n

• Spanish: adición (es) f, añadidura (es) f
• Telugu: చేర్పు (cērpu)
• Welsh: adiad m

thing added

• Arabic: مُضَاف m (muḍāf)
• Armenian: լրացում (hy) (lracʿum)
• Bulgarian: доба́вка (bg) f (dobávka), приба́вка (bg) f (pribávka)
• Catalan: addició (ca) f
• Cebuano: gipuno
• Czech: přídavek (cs) m
• Dutch: toevoeging (nl) f
• Esperanto: aldono, alaĵo, aldonaĵo
• Finnish: lisäys (fi)
• French: addition (fr) f, ajout (fr) m
• Galician: adición (gl) f
• German: Zusatz (de) m
• Greek: πρόσθεση (el) f (prósthesi)

  Ancient: προσθήκη f (prosthḗkē)

• Hebrew: תּוֹסֶפֶת (he) f (toséfet)
• Hungarian: adalék (hu), kiegészítés (hu), toldás (hu), toldalék (hu), pótlék (hu), bővítés (hu), bővülés (hu)
• Icelandic: viðbót (is) f
• Irish: breis f, agús m
• Italian: aggiunta (it) f
• Japanese: (making addition to a house) 建て増し (たてまし, tatemashi)
• Korean: 추가분 (chugabun), 부가물 (bugamul)
• Kyrgyz: кошумчалоо (ky) (koşumçaloo)
• Latin: appendix f
• Luxembourgish: Zousaz m, Ajoute f
• Maltese: żjieda f
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: tillegg (no) n

• Polish: dodatek (pl) m
• Portuguese: acréscimo (pt) m
• Quechua: yapa
• Sardinian:

  Campidanese: additzione f

  Logudorese: additzione f

• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: додатак m, придодатак m

  Roman: dodatak (sh) m, pridodatak m

• Spanish: adición (es) f
• Swedish: tillskott (sv)
• Venetian: đonta (vec) f, xonta f
• Welsh: ychwanegiad (cy) m

arithmetic: process of adding

• Arabic: جَمْع (ar) m (jamʿ)
• Armenian: գումարում (hy) (gumarum)
• Bashkir: ҡушыу (qušïw)
• Belarusian: склада́нне n (skladánnje)
• Breton: sammadur m, sammadenn f
• Bulgarian: съби́ране (bg) n (sǎbírane)
• Catalan: addició (ca) f
• Cebuano: pagdugang, pagpuno
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 加法 (zh), 添加 (zh)

• Czech: sčítání (cs) n
• Danish: addition (da) c
• Dutch: optellen (nl) n, sommeren (nl) n
• Estonian: liitmine (et)
• Finnish: yhteenlasku (fi)
• French: addition (fr) f
• Galician: adición (gl) f
• Gallurese: addizione
• Georgian: მიმატება (mimaṭeba), შეკრება (šeḳreba), დაჯამება (daǯameba)
• German: Addition (de) f
• Greek: πρόσθεση (el) f (prósthesi)

  Ancient: πρόσθεσις f (prósthesis)

• Hebrew: חִיבּוּר / חִבּוּר (he) m (hibúr)
• Hindi: जोड़ (hi) m (joṛ)
• Hungarian: összeadás (hu)
• Icelandic: samlagning f
• Indonesian: penambahan, penjumlahan
• Ingrian: lissäämiin
• Inuktitut: ᑲᑎᑎᕆᓂᖅ (katitiriniq)
• Italian: addizione (it) f
• Japanese: 足し算 (ja) (たしざん, tashizan), 加法 (ja) (かほう, kahō)
• Khmer: វិធីបូក (km) (vithiibouk)
• Korean: 더하기 (ko) (deohagi), 덧셈 (ko) (deotsem), 가산(加算) (ko) (gasan)
• Kyrgyz: кошумчалоо (ky) (koşumçaloo)
• Latvian: saskaitīšana f
• Lithuanian: sudėtis, priedas
• Luxembourgish: Additioun f
• Macedonian: собирање n (sobiranje)
• Malay: penambahan, penjumlahan
• Malayalam: സങ്കലനം (ml) (saṅkalanaṃ), കൂട്ടൽ (ml) (kūṭṭal)
• Maltese: żied m, għadd kollox m
• Maori: tāpiritanga
• Mongolian:

  Cyrillic: нэмэх үйлдэл (nemeh üjldel)

  Mongolian: ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ
  ᠦᠶᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ (nemekü üyiledül)

• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: addisjon (no) m, pluss (no) n

• Occitan: addicion (oc)
• Odia: ମିଶାଣ (or) (miśaṇô)
• Persian: جَمْع (fa) (jam')
• Polish: dodawanie (pl) n
• Portuguese: adição (pt) f
• Romanian: adunare (ro)
• Russian: сложе́ние (ru) n (složénije)
• Sardinian:

  Campidanese: additzione

  Logudorese: additzione

  Sassarese: addizioni

• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: сабирање n

  Roman: sabiranje n

• Slovak: sčítanie n
• Slovene: seštevanje n
• Spanish: suma (es) f, adición (es) f
• Swedish: addition (sv) c
• Tagalog: palaragdagan
• Tamil: கூட்டல் (ta) (kūṭṭal)
• Telugu: కూడిక (te) (kūḍika)
• Thai: การบวก (th)
• Ukrainian: додава́ння n (dodavánnja)
• Vietnamese: phép cộng (vi)

arithmetic: thing added

• Dutch: optelling (nl) f, sommering (nl) f
• Finnish: yhteenlaskettava (fi)
• Galician: sumando m
• German: Summant m

See also

• plus sign (+)
• addition, summation: (augend) + (addend strict sense) = (addend broad sense) + (addend broad sense) = (summand) + (summand) = (sum, total)
• subtraction: (minuend) − (subtrahend) = (difference, remainder)
• multiplication: (multiplier, multiplicator) × (multiplicand) = (factor) × (factor) = (product)
• division: (dividend) ÷ (divisor) = (quotient), remainder left over if divisor does not divide dividend

References

• “addition” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2024.

Danish

Noun

addition c (singular definite additionen, plural indefinite additioner)

1. (arithmetic) addition, act of adding

Declension

Declension of addition

common gender	Singular		Plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	addition	additionen	additioner	additionerne
genitive	additions	additionens	additioners	additionernes

Француски

Etymology

Learned borrowing из Латински additiōnem.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(кључ): /a.di.sjɔ̃/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Homophone: additions
• Риме: -ɔ̃

Noun

addition f (plural additions)

1. (arithmetic) addition (operation of adding a number to another)

   Координатни терминs: soustraction, multiplication, division

2. bill, check (written note of goods sold, services rendered, or work done, with the price or charge, in a bar or a restaurant)

Derived terms

• additionner

Descendants

• → Турски: adisyon

Further reading

• “addition”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

• dodinait

Шведски

Etymology

Латински additiōnem, accusative singular of additio.

Noun

addition c

1. (mathematics) an addition

Declension

Declension of addition
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	addition	additionen	additioner	additionerna
Genitive	additions	additionens	additioners	additionernas