竜

Takođe pogledajte: 龍 i 龙

竜 U+7ADC, 竜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7ADC ← 竛 [U+7ADB] CJK Unified Ideographs 竝 → [U+7ADD]

⻯ U+2EEF, ⻯ CJK RADICAL J-SIMPLIFIED DRAGON ← ⻮ [U+2EEE] CJK Radicals Supplement ⻰ → [U+2EF0]

međunarodno

Tradicionalni	龍
Shinjitai	竜
Uprošćeni	龙

Han character

竜 (Kangxi radical 212, 竜+0, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿田山 (YTWU), četiri-ugla 0071₆, composition ⿱立⿻日乚)

Derived characters

• 槞, 滝, 𫣏, 𠺠, 𡏡, 𢲣, 𥉫, 𧏵, 𧯇, 𨃸, 𨻫, 𪱨, 𫅮, 𬏑, 𬔔, 𪱯
• 𣯡, 𤄯, 𥉩, 𥪝, 𥪞, 𪥛, 𪷹, 𪽞, 𪿁, 𫏽, 𬂙, 𬺗, 𬺘, 𬺙, 𬺚, 篭, 𡙶, 𩄱, 𫳭, 𮄿

Related characters

• 龍 (Orthodox traditional form)

References

• KangXi: page 870, karakter 38
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 25751
• Dae Jaweon: strana 1301, karakter 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 4, strana 2708, karakter 2
• Unihan data za U+7ADC

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Jezici (1)

Reference

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Strana kategorija

Kineski

Glyph origin

Recorded as an ancient form of 龍 in the Kangxi dictionary in 1716 AD. Earlier dictionaries such as Longkan Shoujian 《龍龕手鑑》／《龙龛手鉴》 in 997 AD and Jiyun 《集韻》／《集韵》 in 1037 AD recorded the glyph as 𥪖.

Definitions

Za izgovor i definicije od 竜 – vidi 龍. (Ovaj character, 竜, je recorded in one or more historical dictionaries as an ancient oblik od 龍.)

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A04806-005

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Japanski

Shinjitai	竜
Kyūjitai	龍

Glyph origin

From an ancient form of 龍 recorded in the Kangxi dictionary that became an official shinjitai character in 1946 listed in tōyō kanji.

Kanji

Readings

• Go-on: りゅう (ryū, Jōyō)^{←りゆう (ryuu, historical)}
• Kan-on: りょう (ryō)^{←りよう (ryou, historical)}
• Kan’yō-on: ろう (rō)
• Kun: たつ (tatsu, 竜, Jōyō)
• Nanori: かみ (kami); きみ (kimi); しげみ (shigemi); とお (tō); とおる (tōru); めぐむ (megumu)

Compounds

• 竜胆(リンドウ) (rindō)
• 石竜子(トカゲ) (tokage)
• 土竜(モグラ) (mogura)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
竜
りゅう Stepen: S
goon

Alternative spellings
龍 (kyūjitai) 龍

From Middle Chinese 龍.

The 呉音 (goon, literally “Wu sound”) reading, so likely the initial borrowing from Middle Chinese.

Noun

1. (mythology) a Chinese dragon
2. (mythology) Synonym of ドラゴン (doragon): a Western dragon
   • 1999 jul 22, “砦とりでを守まもる翼よく竜りゅう (砦とりでを守まもる翼よく竜りゅう) [Winged Dragon, Guardian of the Fortress]”, in Vol.4, Konami:

     山(やま)の砦(とりで)を守(まも)る竜(りゅう)。天(てん)空(くう)から急(きゅう)降(こう)下(か)して敵(てき)を攻(こう)撃(げき)。

     Yama no toride o mamoru ryū. Tenkū kara kyūkōka shite teki o kōgeki.

     A dragon who guards a mountainous fortress. It strikes its enemies as it dives down from the sky.

   • 2004 maj 1, Izawa, Hiroshi with Yamada, Kotaro, “第だい26にじゅうろく話わ　賢けん者じゃの試し問もん (第だい26にじゅうろく話わ　賢けん者じゃの試し問もん) [Chapter 26: A Test with the Sage]”, in ファイアーエムブレム 覇者の剣 [Fire Emblem: Sword of Champions], volume 7 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN, page 70:

     竜(りゅう)も人(ひと)も一(いっ)緒(しょ)に生(い)きればいい　そのくらいの広(ひろ)さは　世(せ)界(かい)にはあるだろ？オレはそんな世(せ)界(かい)を見(み)たいんだ

     Ryū mo hito mo issho ni ikireba ii Sono kurai no hirosa wa sekai ni wa aru daro? Ore wa sonna sekai o mitai n da

     Dragons and humans ought to be able to coexist. Isn’t the world large enough for both? I’d love to see such a world.

   • 2007 oktobar 20, Izawa, Hiroshi with Yamada, Kotaro, “最さい終しゅう話わ　それぞれの道みちへ (最さい終しゅう話わ　それぞれの道みちへ) [Final Chapter: Epilog]”, in ファイアーエムブレム 覇者の剣 [Fire Emblem: Sword of Champions], Jump Remix edition, volume 5 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN, page 353:

     神(かみ)と呼(よ)ばれし竜(りゅう)ファ ― Kami to Yobareshi Ryū Fa ― Fa, the Dragon Known as God

3. (shogi, colloquial) Short for 竜王 (ryūō): dragon king; a promoted 角行 (kakugyō, “bishop”) that has the moves of both kakugyō and 王将 (ōshō)/玉将 (gyokushō)
4. a 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with a Chinese dragon design

Derived terms

• 竜王(りゅうおう) (ryūō)
• 竜胆(りゅうたん) (ryūtan)

Affix

1. dragon
2. hero
3. imperial
4. dinosaur

Derived terms

Izvedeni termini

• 竜(りゅう)顔(がん) (ryūgan)
• 竜(りゅう)宮(ぐう) (ryūgū)
• 竜(りょう)虎(こ) (ryōko)
• りゅう座(ざ) (Ryūza)
• 恐(きょう)竜(りゅう) (kyōryū)
• 魚(ぎょ)竜(りゅう) (gyoryū)
• 蛟(こう)竜(りゅう) (kōryū)
• 飛(ひ)竜(りゅう) (hiryū)

Proper noun

1. (astronomy) Short for りゅう座 (Ryūza): the constellation Draco
2. a male dato ime
3. a prezime​.

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
竜
りょう Stepen: S
kan'on

Alternative spellings
龍 (kyūjitai) 龍

From Middle Chinese 龍.

The 漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”) reading, so likely a later borrowing from Middle Chinese.

Noun

1. (mythology, rare or in Kineski contexts) a Chinese dragon

Affix

1. dragon
2. hero
3. imperial

Derived terms

Izvedeni termini

• 竜(りょう)駕(が) (ryōga)
• 竜顔(りょうがん) (ryōgan)
• 竜(りょう)姿(し) (ryōshi)
• 竜(りょう)攘(じょう)虎(こ)搏(はく) (ryōjōkohaku)
• 竜頭(りょうとう) (ryōtō)
• 竜(りょう)馬(ば) (ryōba)
• 竜(りょう)馬(め) (ryōme)
• 臥(が)竜(りょう) (garyō)
• 画(が)竜(りょう) (garyō)
• 亢竜(こうりょう) (kōryō)
• 潜竜(せんりょう) (senryō)
• 屠(と)竜(りょう) (toryō)
• 白竜(はくりょう) (hakuryō)
• 飛(ひ)竜(りょう) (hiryō)

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
竜
たつ Stepen: S
kun'yomi

Alternative spellings
龍 (kyūjitai) 龍

From Old Japanese.

Possibly from the verb 立つ (tatsu, “to rise, stand”).

Noun

1. (mythology) a Japanese dragon

Derived terms

Izvedeni termini

• 辰(たつ) (tatsu)
• 竜(たつ)頭(がしら) (tatsugashira)
• 竜(たつ)田(た) (Tatsuta)
• 竜(たつ)の落(お)とし子(ご) (tatsu no otoshigo)
• 竜巻(たつまき) (tatsumaki)

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Vijetnamski

Han character

竜: Hán Việt readings: long-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;bonet
竜: Nôm readings: long-tdcndg;tdcntd;bonet, luông-taberd;bonet;genibrel, lung-tdcndg, nong-tdcndg, luôn-tdcntd, luống-tdcntd

1. Alternative form of 龍 (long)
2. Nôm form of luông (“Used in various compound words”).

Compounds

• 竜從 (luông tuồng, “dissolute; unrestrained”)
• 竜勞 (luông lao, “foolish; stupid”)

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竜 (kineski)

Objašnjenje.

Izgovor:

pinjin: transkripcija  

Audio:

noicon

(datoteka)

Radikal:

龍 212

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竜

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