三十六計
to calculate; to compute; to count to calculate; to compute; to count; reckon; ruse; to plan | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (三十六計) | 三十六 | 計 | |
jedn. (三十六计) | 三十六 | 计 |
(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "三十六计".)
Etymology
The first mention is found in the Book of Southern Qi:
- 敬則曰:「檀公三十六策,走是上計。汝父子唯應急走耳。」 [MSC, trad.]
- From: Nanqishu
- Jìngzé yuē: “Tán Gōng sānshíliùcè, zǒu shì shàngjì. Rǔ fùzǐ wéi yìng jí zǒu ěr.” [Pinyin]
- Jingze said, "Among the thirty-six stratagems of Duke Tan, fleeing is the best stratagem. You and your father should quickly flee."
敬则曰:“檀公三十六策,走是上计。汝父子唯应急走耳。” [MSC, simp.]
The number thirty-six here is likely a figure of speech meant to denote "numerous stratagems" instead of any specific number.
On the other hand, the current Thirty-Six Stratagems is based on a book with the same title published in 1941 that claims to be a reprint of a book discovered at a bookstall in Bin County (邠縣/邠县), Shaanxi that contains the thirty-six stratagems.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
三十六計
Derived terms
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (三十六計):
- Japanese: 三十六計 (Sanjūrokkei)
- Korean: 삼십육계 (三十六計, Samsibyukgye)
- Vietnamese: Tam thập lục kế (三十六計)
Kanji in this term | |||
---|---|---|---|
三 | 十 | 六 | 計 |
さん Stepen: 1 |
じゅう Stepen: 1 |
ろく > ろっ Stepen: 1 |
けい Stepen: 2 |
goon | kan’on |
Etymology
From Kineski 三十六計/三十六计 (Sānshíliù Jì)
Pronunciation
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Proper noun
三十六計 (Sanjūrokkei) ←さんじふろくけい (sanzifurokukei)?
See also
- 三十六計逃げるに如かず (Sanjūrokkei nigeru ni shikazu)
- 三十六 (sanjūroku)
Hanja in this term | |||
---|---|---|---|
三 | 十 | 六 | 計 |
Proper noun
三十六計 (Samsibyukgye) (hangeul 삼십육계)
- Hanja form? of 삼십육계 (“Thirty-Six Stratagems”).
Hán tự in this word | |||
---|---|---|---|
三 | 十 | 六 | 計 |
Proper noun
三十六計
- Hán tự form of Tam thập lục kế, “Thirty-Six Stratagems”
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