三十六計

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Strana kategorija

Kineski

			to calculate; to compute; to count to calculate; to compute; to count; reckon; ruse; to plan
trad. (三十六計)		三十六	計
jedn. (三十六计)		三十六	计

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "三十六计".)

Etymology

The first mention is found in the Book of Southern Qi:

敬則曰：「檀公三十六策，走是上計。汝父子唯應急走耳。」 [Literary Chinese, trad.]

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敬则曰：「檀公三十六策，走是上计。汝父子唯应急走耳。」 [Literary Chinese, simp.]

From: The Book of Southern Qi, by Xiao Zixian, 6^th century CE

Jìngzé yuē: “Tán Gōng sānshíliùcè, zǒu shì shàngjì. Rǔ fùzǐ wéi yìng jí zǒu ěr.” [Pinyin]

Jingze said, "Among the thirty-six stratagems of Duke Tan, fleeing is the best stratagem. You and your father should quickly flee."

The number thirty-six here is likely a figure of speech meant to denote "numerous stratagems" instead of any specific number.

On the other hand, the current Thirty-Six Stratagems is based on a book with the same title published in 1941 that claims to be a reprint of a book discovered at a bookstall in Bin County (邠縣／邠县), Shaanxi that contains the thirty-six stratagems.

Proper noun

三十六計

1. Thirty-Six Stratagems

   Sinonimi: 三十六策, 三十六著

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (三十六計):

• → Japanski: 三(さん)十(じゅう)六(ろっ)計(けい) (Sanjūrokkei)
• → Korejski: 삼십육계(三十六計) (Samsibyukgye)
• → Vijetnamski: Tam thập lục kế (三十六計)

→ Vijetnamski: Ba mươi sáu kế (calque)

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Japanski

Kanji in this term
三	十	六	計
さん Stepen: 1	じゅう Stepen: 1	ろく > ろっ Stepen: 1	けい Stepen: 2
goon			kan'on

Etymology

From Kineski 三十六計／三十六计

Proper noun

三(さん)十(じゅう)六(ろっ)計(けい) (Sanjūrokkei) ^{←さんじふろくけい (sanzifurokukei)?}

1. the Thirty-Six Stratagems

See also

• 三(さん)十(じゅう)六(ろっ)計(けい)逃(に)げるに如(し)かず (Sanjūrokkei nigeru ni shikazu)
• 三(さん)十(じゅう)六(ろく) (sanjūroku)

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Korejski

Hanja in this term
三	十	六	計

Proper noun

三十六計 (samsibyukgye) (hangeul 삼십육계)

1. Hanja form^? of 삼십육계 (“Thirty-Six Stratagems”).

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Vijetnamski

Hán tự in this word
三	十	六	計

Proper noun

三十六計

1. Hán tự form of Tam thập lục kế, “Thirty-Six Stratagems”