ra

Jezici (31)

Albanian • Anguthimri • Atampaya • Borôro • Cebuano • Chuukese • Dalmatian • Dutch • Egyptian • Galician • Haitian Creole • Japanese • Malagasy • Maltese • Middle English • Mokilese • Moore • Nyunga • Old English • Pali • Scots • Sumerian • Tagalog • Tat • Vietnamese • Winnebago • Woleaian • Yapese • Yoruba • Zaghawa • Zhuang

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Srpski

Takođe pogledajte: Dodatak:Varijante od "ra"

Jezici (31)

Albanian • Anguthimri • Atampaya • Borôro • Cebuano • Chuukese • Dalmatian • Dutch • Egyptian • Galician • Haitian Creole • Japanese • Malagasy • Maltese • Middle English • Mokilese • Moore • Nyunga • Old English • Pali • Scots • Sumerian • Tagalog • Tat • Vietnamese • Winnebago • Woleaian • Yapese • Yoruba • Zaghawa • Zhuang

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Engleski

Sistem

en+ng=eng

Interjection

ra

1. Alternativno spelovanje od rah (“exclamation of encouragement”)
   • 1982, Douglas Adams, Life, the Universe and Everything, page 140:

     "You guys are doing great. Ra ra ra! Go get 'em, guys."

   • 2016, Angie Derek, Mafia Secret:

     Ra-ra and all that. So cheerleaders have a harder time climbing flights of stairs?

   • 2022, Russ Harris, The Happiness Trap, second edition, page 235:

     "Ra! Ra! You can do it! Ra! Ra! Just get to it!"

Anagrams

• ar-, A.R., -ar, ar., Ar., ar, A&R, A/R, AR, ar', A & R, A. & R. ^{(alphagram ar)}

Albanian

Etymology

Inflection of bie.

Verb

ra

1. it fell (off)
2. it tumbled, flopped
3. it struck, punched
4. it rained (combined with shi (“rain”))

   Ra shi.

   It rained.

   (literally, “It fell rain.”)

5. it snowed (combined with borë (“snow”))

   Ra borë.

   It snowed.

   (literally, “It fell snow.”)

Related terms

• rashë
• bie

Anguthimri

Noun

ra

1. (Mpakwithi) stomach

Verb

ra

1. (transitive, Mpakwithi) to wash
2. (transitive, Mpakwithi) to rub

References

• Terry Crowley, The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 188

Atampaya

Verb

ra

1. throw
2. spill

References

• Claire Bowern, Harold James Koch, Australian Languages: Classification and the Comparative Method (2004), page 537

Borôro

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /ə̆ɾaḁ/

Noun

ra

1. bone

Cebuano

Etymology

Originally an allophone of obsolete da (“idem”). Compare the daw~raw distinction in Tagalog.

Pronunciation

• Šablon:ceb-IPA

Adverb

1. (after the first word of a sentence) only, just, nothing else

   Sinonimi: lamang, lang

   Kani ra ang puti ― This is the only white one.

2. (after an adjective indicating a greater nature) too, so, but not too much

   Sinonim: kaayo

   Dako ra ang sapatos para nako. ― The shoes are quite big for me.

3. (with a verb, after a pronoun) expresses an action done by someone alone; to do by oneself

   Siya ray naglaba sa tanang labhonon. ― He did all the laundry by himself.

4. (after a verb in the prospective aspect) indicates that the action is certain to happen

   Moanhi ra 'na. ― He'll come. (So don't worry)

5. (after an imperative verb) used to soften a command

   Ambi ra gud ang remote. ― Let me have the remote.

Derived terms

• anaa ra
• bantog ra
• iya ra
• kanyahay ra
• lahi ra
• lain ra
• layo ra
• maayo ra
• mao ra
• ra ba
• ra gani
• ra gayod
• ra gud
• ra hinuon
• samok ra
• sobra ra
• tan-awa ra
• wala ra
• yate ra

 

Chuukese

Pronoun

ra

1. they
2. they are

Dalmatian

Etymology

From Latinski rēx, rēgem.

Noun

ra m

1. king

Dutch

Alternative forms

• ree (obsolete, dialectal)

Etymology

From Middle Dutch ra, from Pra-Germanski *rahō. Cognate with Nemački Rah, Old Norse rá.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /raː/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hifenacija: ra
• Rime: -aː
• Homophone: Rha

Noun

ra f (plural ra's, diminutive raatje n)

1. (nautical) spar (horizontal beam or pole of a ship's mastwork)

Derived terms

• razeil

Egyptian

Romanization

ra

1. Manuel de Codage transliteration of rꜥ.

Galician

Alternative forms

• arrá, arrán, ran, raa

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese rãa (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latinski rana.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /ˈraː/

Noun

ra f (plural ras)

1. frog

Derived terms

• Camporrairo
• Portorrairo
• Rairos
• relo
• Vilarrairo

References

• Šablon:R:gl:DDGM
• “rãa” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
• Šablon:R:gl:DDLG
• Šablon:R:gl:TILG
• “ra” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Haitian Creole

Etymology

From Francuski rare.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /ɣa/

Adjective

ra

1. rare, uncommon

References

• Targète, Jean and Urciolo, Raphael G. Haitian Creole-English dictionary (1993; →ISBN 0931745756)

Japanese

Romanization

ra

1. The hiragana syllable ら (ra) or the katakana syllable ラ (ra) in Hepburn romanization.

Malagasy

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀaq.

Noun

ra

1. blood

Maltese

Etymology

From Arapski رَأَى (raʾā). An oft-cited archaism in Maltese as the verb has been displaced in most contemporary dialects (some preserved it though like the dialect of Sfax/Tunisia). The peculiar use of the imperative is similar to Maghrebi forms like راني (rāni) etc., which ultimately developed into pronouns.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /raː/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Homophones: ragħa (except archaically), raha (except nonstandard)
• Rime: -aː

Verb

1. to see
2. (imperative) look!, behold!; often construed with a pronominal suffix referring to the subject of the following context
   • Šablon:RQ:mt:Bibbja

Middle English

Etymology 1

Adjective

ra

1. Alternative form of raw

Etymology 2

Noun

ra

1. Alternative form of ro (“roe deer”)

Mokilese

Etymology

Cognate with Woleaian ra (“branch”)

Noun

ra

1. branch

Moore

Etymology

Compare Farefare da (“to buy”)

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /rà/

Verb

ra (progressive raada)

1. to buy

Nyunga

This entry has fewer than three known examples of actual usage, the minimum considered necessary for clear attestation, and may not be reliable. Nyunga is subject to a special exemption for languages with limited documentation. If you speak it, please consider editing this entry or adding citations. See also Help and the Community Portal.

Noun

ra

1. clear plain

References

• Šablon:R:nys:BindonChadwick2011

Old English

Alternative forms

• rāha, rāa — early

Etymology

A contraction of earlier rāha, from Pra-Zapadno Germanski *raihō, *raih, from Pra-Germanski *raihô, *raihą. The 5th-century runic form ᚱᚨᛇᚺᚨᚾ (raïhan) is possibly an ancestor of this word, but may be North Germanic instead.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /rɑː/

Noun

rā m (nominative plural rān)

1. roe deer, roebuck

Declension

Declension of ra (weak)

Case	Singular	Plural
nominative	rā	rān
accusative	rān	rān
genitive	rān	rāna
dative	rān	rām

Descendants

• Srednji Engleski: ro, roo (northern ra, raa)
  • Engleski: roe
  • Škotski: ra, rae

References

• Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “rá”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎^[1], 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• 𑀭 (Brahmi tekst)
• र (Devanagari tekst)
• র (Bengali tekst)
• ර (Sinhalese tekst)
• ရ (Burmese tekst)
• ร or ระ (Tajski tekst)
• ᩁ (Tai Tham tekst)
• ຣ or ຣະ (Lao tekst)
• រ (Khmer tekst)
• 𑄢 (Chakma tekst)

Etymology

Probably from the pronunciation of a syllable consisting only of the letter.

Noun

ra m

1. the Pali letter 'r'
   • Šablon:RQ:pi:Kaccayano quote
   • Šablon:RQ:pi:Kaccayano quote

Declension

Declension table of "ra" (masculine)

Case \ Number	Singular
Nominative (first)	ro
Accusative (second)	raṃ
Instrumental (third)	rena
Dative (fourth)	rassa or rāya or ratthaṃ
Ablative (fifth)	rasmā or ramhā or rā
Genitive (sixth)	rassa
Locative (seventh)	rasmiṃ or ramhi or re
Vocative (calling)	ra

Synonyms

• rakāra

Scots

Determiner

ra

1. (colloquial) Glaswegian form of the

Usage notes

• Associated with broad Glaswegian dialect.

Sumerian

Romanization

1. Romanization of 𒊏 (ra)

Tagalog

Etymology

Influenced by Baybayin character ᜇ (da).

Pronunciation

• () MFA^(ključ): /ɾa/ [ɾɐ]
• Rime: -a
• Syllabification: ra

Noun

1. Šablon:tl-letter name

   Sinonimi: (in the Filipino alphabet) ar, (in the Abecedario) ere

See also

• da
• dara

 

Further reading

• Šablon:R:Pambansang Diksiyonaryo

Anagrams

• ar ^{(alphagram ar)}

Tat

Etymology

Cognate with Persian راه (rah).

Noun

ra

1. road

Vietnamese

Etymology 1

From Middle Vietnamese 𦋦 (ra), from Proto-Vietic *-saː, cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] saː¹ and Muong tha.

Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 亇些, phonetic 個些 (modern SV: cá ta).

Pronunciation

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [zaː˧˧]
• (Huế) IPA^(key): [ʐaː˧˧]
• (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [ɹaː˧˧]
• Homophones: da, gia (North Vietnam)

• Audio (Hanoi):

  (file)

Verb

ra (𫥧, 𦋦, 𬎷, 𠚢, 𪞷, 𫥨, 𬙛)

1. to go out, to leave
   • Copy from 18th century, Urtext probably from 12th or 15th century, Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經):

     :Šablon:vi-ruby

     Pull out his 100 yojanas long tongue.

2. (by extension) to go northwards in Vietnam

   vào nam, ra bắc ― to go southwards and northwards

3. to be released, to be published, to be out, to come out

   Phim này mới ra nè.

   Hey, this movie has just came out.

4. to become, to turn into

   Nó chẳng ra gì hết.

   He didn't turn out to be anybody.

Usage notes

• Sometimes the verb đi (“to go”) is used for emphasis when appended to ra, forming đi ra to mean "go even further out". However, this usage may vary from dialect to dialect.
• Ra is used after an adjective to indicate a positive development of a character or state of a person or thing.

Cô ấy dạo này trẻ ra. ― She is getting younger these days.

Antonyms

• vào

See also

Izvedeni termini

• cửa ra vào
• lối ra
• ngoài ra
• nhận ra
• ra đi
• ra mắt
• ra mặt
• ra oai
• ra rìa
• ra tay
• ra vào
• ra vẻ
• ra vô
• tìm ra
• tính ra

 

• Đàng Ngoài

Etymology 2

From Francuski drap.

Pronunciation

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [ɹaː˧˧] ~ [zaː˧˧]
• (Huế) IPA^(key): [ɹaː˧˧]
• (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [ɹaː˧˧]
• Phonetic: Ra

Noun

(classifier tấm) ra (𬙛)

1. bed sheet

Winnebago

Article

ra

1. the (definite article)

Usage notes

The article follows the noun it modifies.

References

• John E. Koontz, Winnebago, in The American Midwest: An Interpretive Encyclopedia, page 317

Woleaian

Etymology

Cognate with Mokilese ra (“branch”)

Noun

ra

1. branch

Yapese

Verb

ra

1. (auxiliary) will; forms the future tense

Yoruba

Etymology 1

Alternative forms

• ria

Determiner

ra

1. (Ekiti, Western Akoko) our, ours, us

Usage notes

• Not used by the Akure subdialect of Ekiti, which uses ria.

Etymology 2

Proposed to derive from Proto-Yoruboid *là, cognate with Igala là, Olukumi la

Verb

1. (transitive, ditransitive) to buy

Etymology 3

Alternative forms

• rákòrò

Verb

1. to crawl

Etymology 4

Verb

1. to rot, to decay

   Sinonim: jẹrà

Etymology 5

Particle

ra

1. (Ekiti) not (placed before a verb to negate it, often used after personal pronouns)

   Wẹ́ ra kú ― You will not die!

Zaghawa

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /ɾa/

Conjunction

ra

1. and (used for people)

   adoum ra hawa ra - Adam and Eve

2. and (after words ending in a vowel)

   Sabit da Arbaha ra - Saturday and Wednesday

Usage notes

Zaghawa conjunctions come after all words they group. Thus, Adam and Eve is 'adoum ra hawa ra', not *adoum ra hawa, as the literal English translation would be.

See also

da

References

• Beria-English English-Beria Dictionary [provisional] ADESK, Iriba, Kobe Department, Chad

Zhuang

Etymology 1

From Proto-Tai *p.taːᴬ (“eye”). See da for more.

Noun

ra (old orthography ra)

1. (Wuming dialect) eye

   Sinonim: da

Etymology 2

From Proto-Tai *kraᴬ (“to seek”).

Verb

ra (old orthography ra)

1. to look for; to find; to search

Etymology 3

Verb

ra (old orthography ra)

1. to earn (money); to make (money)