laver

Takođe pogledajte: Laver i lavêr

Engleski

Etymology 1

From Middle English laver, lavre, lever, levre, laber (“a kind of water plant”), from Old English læfer, leber (“a rush (plant)”), a borrowing from Latinski laver (“water plant”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) MFA^(ključ): /ˈlɑːvə/, /ˈleɪvə/
• (General American) MFA^(ključ): /ˈleɪvɚ/, /ˈlɑvɚ/
• Rime: -ɑːvə(ɹ), -eɪvə(ɹ)
• Homophones: lava, larva (in non-rhotic accents)
• Hyphenation: lav‧er

Noun

laver (countable and uncountable, plural lavers)

1. A red alga/seaweed, Porphyra umbilicalis (syn. Porphyra laciniata), eaten as a vegetable.
   • 1847, Margaret Dods [pseudonym; Christian Isobel Johnstone], “Roasting”, in The Cook and Housewife’s Manual. […], 8th edition, Edinburgh: Oliver & Boyd; London; Simpkin, Marshall, & Co., OCLC 25486034, paragraph 19, strane 106–107:

2. Other seaweeds similar in appearance or use, especially:
   1. Porphyra vulgaris

Derived terms

• black laver (Porphyra dioica)
• green laver (Ulva lactuca, Monostroma grevillei)
• kelp laver (Porphyra drachii)
• laver slack (Porphyra umbilicalis)
• laver sloke (Porphyra umbilicalis)
• laverbread (Porphyra umbilicalis)
• lettuce laver (Ulva lactuca)
• northern pink laver (Porphyra amplissima)
• pale patch laver (Porphyra leucosticta)
• purple laver (Porphyra nereocystis, Porphyra umbilicalis; Ulva lactuca)
• red laver (Porphyra nereocystis, Porphyra suborbiculata, Porphyra perforata, Porphyra umbilicalis)
• tough laver (Porphyra umbilicalis)
• winter laver (Porphyra linearis)

Translations

Porphyra umbilicalis

• German: Nabel-Purpurtang m, Purpurtang m, Hauttang m, Nabel-Hauttang m
• Irish: glasarnacht f, sleabhac m
• Scottish Gaelic: slòcan m
• Swedish: navelsloke (sv) n, veckad purpurhinna c
• Welsh: lawr m, lafwr m

an edible seaweed

• Maori: karengo, parengo
• Swedish: sloke (sv) n, purpurhinna c

See also

• nori

Etymology 2

From Middle English laver, lavour, from Old French lavor, lavur, laveor, laveour, laveoir, from Latinski lavatorium. Dubleti of lavatory.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) MFA^(ključ): /ˈleɪvə/
• (General American) MFA^(ključ): /ˈleɪvɚ/
• Rime: -eɪvə(ɹ)

Noun

laver (plural lavers)

1. One who laves: a washer.
2. Where one laves, a washroom, particularly a lavatorium, the washing area in a monastery.
3. That which laves, particularly a washbasin.
   • 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Qveene. […], London: Printed [by John Wolfe] for VVilliam Ponsonbie, OCLC 960102938, book II, canto XII:

Synonyms

• (washbasin): See washbasin

Translations

a washer — see washer

a washroom; lavatorium

• German: Waschraum (de) m (general term), Brunnenhaus n (monastery), Lavatorium n (monastery)

a washbasin — see washbasin

Anagrams

• Ravel, arvel, larve, ravel, reval, velar ^{(alphagram aelrv)}

Danish

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the main entry.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): [ˈlɑwˀɐ]

Noun

laver c or n (lichen)

1. neodređenog vida množine of lav

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /ˈlaːvɐ/, [ˈlɛːwɐ], [ˈlɛːwɒ̽]

Verb

laver

1. present tense of lave

Francuski

Etymology

Inherited from Old French laver, from Latinski lavāre, from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”).

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /la.ve/

• audio

  (file)

Verb

1. to wash
2. (reflexive) to wash oneself

Derived terms

• entrelaver
• laver son linge sale en public
• machine à laver
• planche à laver
• poudre à laver
• se laver les mains

 

Related terms

• latrines
• lavable
• lavage
• laverie
• laveur
• laveuse
• lavoir
• lavure
• lotion

Further reading

• Šablon:R:fr:TLFi

Anagrams

• larve

Latinski

Pronunciation

• (Classical) MFA^(ključ): /ˈla.wer/, [ˈɫ̪a.wɛr]

Noun

laver

1. a water-plant, possibly water parsnip (Sium latifolium)

Declension

Third declension..

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	laver	laverēs
Genitive	laveris	laverum
Dative	laverī	laveribus
Accusative	laverem	laverēs
Ablative	lavere	laveribus
Vocative	laver	laverēs

Descendants

• Engleski: laver

References

• “laver”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• laver in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Verb

laver

1. prvo lice jednine prezenta pasiva subjunctive of lavō

Middle English

Noun

laver

1. Alternative form of lavour

Norman

Alternative forms

• lavaïr (Guernsey)

Etymology

From Old French laver, from Latinski lavō, lavāre.

Pronunciation

• Audio (Jersey)

  (file)

Verb

laver (gerund lav'thie)

1. (Jersey) to wash

Derived terms

• lavage (“washing”)
• lavement (“enema”)
• laver les vaissieaux (“to wash up, do the dishes”)
• laveux (“dishcloth”)

 

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

laver m or n

1. neodređenog vida množine of lav

Old French

Etymology

From Latinski lavāre, present active infinitive of lavō.

Verb

laver

1. (transitive) to wash
2. (reflexive, se laver) to get washed

Related terms

• lavanderie

Descendants

• Francuski: laver
• Norman: laver (Jersey), lavaïr (Guernsey)

See also

• nettoier