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まっとう

Japanski


Alternative spellings
全う
真っ当
完う

Etimologija {{{2}}}

/mat̚taku//mat̚taũ//mat̚tɔː//mat̚toː/

From 全く (mattaku, completely), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of adjective 全い (mattai, complete, perfect). The sense shift to “proper, respectable” is indicated by the ateji (当て字) spelling 真っ当, which reanalyses the term as 真っ (mat̚-, intensifying prefix) +‎ (, right, proper).

Izgovor

  • () っとー [màttóó] (Heiban – [0])[1] for verb and adjectival senses
  • () っと [màttóꜜò] (Nakadaka – [3])[1] for the adjectival sense
  • MFA(ključ): [ma̠t̚to̞ː]

Adverb

まっとう or prilozi or まっとう (mattōまつたう (matutau)?

  1. (archaic) 全う: Synonym of 全く (mattaku, completely)

Verb

まっとうする (mattō suruまつたう (matutau)?suru (stem まっとう (mattōsuru shi), past まっとうした (mattōsuru shita))

  1. 全う, 完う: to complete, finish, accomplish, fulfill
    Sinonimi: 完遂 (kansui), 完了 (kanryō)
    Antonimi: 打ち切る (uchikiru), 止める (yameru)
    (にん)()(まっと)うする
    ninmu o mattō suru
    to complete a mission

Conjugation

Pridev

まっとう (mattōまつたう (matutau)?

  1. 真っ当, 全う, 完う: honest, proper, decent, just

Usage notes

Šablon:ja-uk

Inflection

Derived terms

References

  1. 1,0 1,1 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN 4-385-13905-9