sketch

Такође погледајте: Sketch

Енглески

A pen sketch (1) of a frog.

A sketch of a scheme.

Alternative forms

• Етимологија

  From Холандски schets, from Италијански schizzo, from Латински schedium, from Антички Грчки σχέδιος (skhédios, “made suddenly, off-hand”), from σχεδόν (skhedón, “near, nearby”), from ἔχω (ékhō, “I hold”). Compare .

  Изговор

  • МФА^(кључ): /skɛtʃ/

  • Audio (US)

    (file)

  • Риме: -ɛtʃ

  Глагол

  sketch (third-person singular simple present sketches, present participle sketching, simple past and past participle sketched)

  1. To make a brief, basic drawing.

     I usually sketch with a pen rather than a pencil.

  2. To describe briefly and with very few details.

     He sketched the accident, sticking to the facts as they had happened.

  Преводи

  to make a basic drawing

  • Чешки: načrtnout (cs), naskicovat
    • Фински: luonnostella
      • Maori: huahua

  • Руски: набра́сывать (ru) impf (nabrásyvatʹ), наброса́ть (ru) pf (nabrosátʹ)
    • Шведски: skissa (sv)
  to describe briefly and with few details

  • Чешки: načrtnout (cs)
    • Фински: hahmotella (fi)

  • Руски: обрисовать (ru) pf (obrisovatʹ)

  The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

  Translations to be checked‌: "to create a sketch"

  • Кинески:

    Mandarin: ^{(please verify)} 素描 (zh) (sùmiáo)

  • Есперанто: ^{(please verify)} skizi
  • Француски: ^{(please verify)} esquisser (fr)
  • Немачки: ^{(please verify)} skizzieren (de)
  • Ирски: ^{(please verify)} graf

  • Латински: ^{(please verify)} adumbro, ^{(please verify)} delineo, ^{(please verify)} describo (la)
  • Maori: ^{(please verify)} huahua, ^{(please verify)} tā whakaahua
  • Португалски: ^{(please verify)} rascunhar
  • Словеначки: ^{(please verify)} skicirati
  • Шпански: ^{(please verify)} esbozar (es), ^{(please verify)} bosquejar (es)
  • Шведски: ^{(please verify)} skissa (sv)

  Noun

  sketch (plural sketches)

  1. A rapidly executed freehand drawing that is not intended as a finished work, often consisting of a multitude of overlapping lines.
     • 1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter II, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], OCLC 752825175, strana 071:

       Orion hit a rabbit once; but though sore wounded it got to the bury, and, struggling in, the arrow caught the side of the hole and was drawn out. […]. Ikey the blacksmith had forged us a spearhead after a sketch from a picture of a Greek warrior; and a rake-handle served as a shaft.

     • Drawings and pictures are more than mere ornaments in scientific discourse. Blackboard sketches, geological maps, diagrams of molecular structure, astronomical photographs, MRI images, the many varieties of statistical charts and graphs: These pictorial devices are indispensable tools for presenting evidence, for explaining a theory, for telling a story.

  2. A rough design, plan, or draft, as a rough draft of a book.
  3. A brief description of a person or account of an incident; a general presentation or outline.
  4. A brief, light, or unfinished dramatic, musical, or literary work or idea; especially a short, often humorous or satirical scene or play, frequently as part of a revue or variety show, a skit
     1. a brief musical composition or theme, especially for the piano
     2. a brief, light, or informal literary composition, such as an essay or short story.
  5. (informal) An amusing person.
  6. (сленг, Ireland) Keeping sketch: to keep a lookout.
  7. (Британија) A humorous newspaper article summarizing political events, making heavy use of metaphor, paraphrase and caricature.
     • 1901, Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality

       A very capable journalist, he wrote the Parliamentary sketch for the Pall Mall and the Westminster Gazette for several years.

     • 1978, Robin Callender Smith, Press law, Sweet and Maxwell

       The Daily Telegraph sketch concentrated on the Bishop's attack and included rebutting remarks from Lord Longford, describing the attack as monumentally unfair because Mr. Cook could not reply.

     • 2012, Andrew Gimson, Boris: The Rise of Boris Johnson, Simon and Schuster →ISBN

       Frank had won a reputation while writing the Times sketch as one of the wittiest writers and talkers in England.

  8. (mathematics) A category together with a set of limit cones and a set of colimit cones.

  Related terms

  • • • Descendants

        • German:

          Translations

          quick freehand drawing

          • Armenian: էսքիզ (hy) (ēskʿiz)
            • Belarusian: эскі́з m (eskíz), на́кід m (nákid)
              • Bulgarian: ески́з m (eskíz)
                • Catalan: esbós (ca) m, esbossos (ca) m pl
                  • Chinese:

                    Mandarin: 草拟 (zh) (cǎonǐ)

                    • Czech: náčrt m, skica f
                      • Danish: skitse
                        • Dutch: schets (nl) c
                          • Esperanto: skizo
                            • Finnish: luonnos (fi), hahmotelma, skitsi (fi)
                              • French: esquisse (fr) f
                                • Georgian: ესკიზი (esḳizi)
                                  • German: Skizze (de) f
                                    • Greek: σκίτσο (el) n (skítso)
                                      • Hungarian: skicc (hu)
                                        • Icelandic: skissa f
                                          • Italian: schizzo (it)
                                            • Japanese: スケッチ (suketchi)

          • Korean: 스케치 (ko) (seukechi)
            • Latin: īnfōrmātiō (la) f
              • Norwegian:

                Bokmål: skisse (no)

                • Persian: اسکیس‎ (eskis)
                  • Polish: szkic (pl) m
                    • Portuguese: esboço (pt), rascunho (pt) m
                      • Romanian: schiță (ro) f
                        • Russian: эски́з (ru) m (eskíz), набро́сок (ru) m (nabrósok), скетч (ru) m (sketč)
                          • Serbo-Croatian: nacrt (sh), skica (sh)
                            • Slovak: skica f
                              • Slovene: skica f
                                • Spanish: esbozo (es) m, bosquejo (es) m, esquicio (es) m
                                  • Swedish: skiss (sv) c
                                    • Tamil: வரைப்பேனா (varaippēṉā)
                                      • Turkish: eskiz (tr)
                                        • Ukrainian: на́черк m (náčerk), на́рис m (nárys), ескі́з m (eskíz)

          rough design or draft

          • Catalan: esborrany (ca) m
            • Finnish: luonnos (fi), hahmotelma
              • French: ébauche (fr) f
                • Hungarian: vázlat (hu)
                  • Italian: scarabocchio (it) m

          • Portuguese: rascunho (pt) m
            • Russian: набро́сок (ru) m (nabrósok)
              • Slovene: skica f, očrt m
                • Spanish: boceto (es) m
                  • Swedish: skiss (sv) c
          brief description

          • Finnish: hahmotelma
            • French: esquisse (fr) f
              • Italian: resoconto (it) m, descrizione (it) f

          • Russian: о́черк (ru) m (óčerk)
            • Slovene: skica f, oris (sl) m
          brief musical, dramatic or literary work etc.

          • Catalan: esquetx (ca) m
            • Chinese:

              Mandarin: 素描 (zh) (sùmiáo)

              • Esperanto: skeĉo
                • Finnish: sketsi (fi) (humorous or satirical scene)
                  • French: sketch (fr) m
                    • German: Sketch (de) m
                      • Greek: (θεατρικό) σκετς ((theatriko) skets), νούμερο (el) n (noúmero)
                        • Italian: sketch (it) m, numero (it) m, quadro (it) m, scenetta f
                          • Japanese: スケッチ (suketchi)
                            • Norwegian:

                              Bokmål: sketsj m

                              • Nynorsk: sketsj m

          • Polish: skecz (pl) m
            • Portuguese: sketch (pt), esquete (pt) m or f
              • Russian: скетч (ru) m (sketč)
                • Serbo-Croatian:

                  Cyrillic: скеч m

                  • Roman: skeč (sh) m

                    • Slovene: skeč m
                      • Spanish: sketch m
                        • Swedish: sketch (sv)

          informal: amusing person

          • Finnish: pelle (fi)Шаблон:redlink category, Шаблон:t+

          Шаблон:trans-mid

          • Italian: Шаблон:t+

          Шаблон:trans-bottom

          Шаблон:trans-see

          Шаблон:trans-top

          • Finnish: Шаблон:t+

          Шаблон:trans-mid

          • Russian: Шаблон:t+

          Шаблон:trans-bottom

          Adjective

          Шаблон:en-adj

          1. Sketchy, shady, questionable.

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          Холандски

          Етимологија

          Borrowed from Шаблон:bor, from Шаблон:der.

          Изговор

          • Шаблон:audio

          Именица

          Шаблон:nl-noun

          1. Шаблон:l, Шаблон:l Шаблон:gloss

          Изведени термини

          • Шаблон:l

          ---

          Француски

          Етимологија

          Borrowed from Шаблон:bor.

          Изговор

          • Шаблон:fr-IPA

          Именица

          Шаблон:fr-noun

          1. sketch, skit (short comic work)

          Додатна литература

          • Шаблон:R:TLFi

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          Италијански

          Етимологија

          Borrowed from Шаблон:bor.

          Именица

          Шаблон:head

          1. sketch, skit (short comic work)

          ---

          Португалски

          Именица

          Шаблон:pt-noun

          1. Шаблон:alternative form of

          ---

          Шпански

          Етимологија

          Borrowed from Шаблон:bor.

          Именица

          Шаблон:es-noun

          1. sketch (short comic work)