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America

Такође погледајте: América, Amèrica, и americà

Енглески

Alternative forms

  • (the United States of America): Merica/ 'Murica/ 'murica (nonstandard, often jocular or representing dialect)
  • (North and South America): Americas

Етимологија

Lua грешка in Модул:languages at line 775: attempt to call method 'inFamily' (a nil value). Learned borrowing из New Latin America, feminine Latinized form of the Italian first name of Amerigo Vespucci (1454–1512). Amerigo is an Италијански name derived from a Lua грешка in Модул:languages at line 1625: bad argument #1 to 'find' (string expected, got nil). language and is etymologically related to Henry and Emmerich. The earliest known use of America for the (South) American continent is on a 1507 map by Martin Waldseemüller;[1][2] see Naming of the Americas for more.

Although this is the most widely accepted derivation, it has also been suggested that it could originate from the name of the Amerrisque mountains in Nicaragua (from Lua грешка in Модул:languages at line 1625: bad argument #1 to 'find' (string expected, got nil).), and another disputed theory is that it derives from the surname of Richard Amerike (1440–1503), whose surname is an anglicised form of Welsh ap Meurig (son of Meurig), from Old Welsh Mouric, which could be a rendition of Латински Mauritius (compare Maurice).[3]

Изговор

  • IPA(кључ): /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kə/
  • (weak vowel) IPA(кључ): /əˈmɛɹ.ə.kə/, /əˈmɛɹ.kə/
    • Риме: -ɛɹɪkə
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
    • Audio (US):(file)
  • (nonstandard) IPA(кључ): /əˈmɚ.ɪ.kə/, /əˈmɚ.ə.kə/
  • (obsolete) IPA(кључ): /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.keɪ/, /əˈmɛɹ.ɪ.kɔː/[4]

Властита именица

America (plural Americas)

  1. The Americas.
    • Script error: The function "source_t" does not exist.
      Lua грешка in Модул:languages/errorGetBy at line 16: Please specify a language or etymology language code in the first parameter; the value "<strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error" id="mw-scribunto-error-51fddb02">Script error: The function &quot;first_lang&quot; does not exist.</span></strong>" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages)..
    • 1890, Encyclopaedia Britannica, page 796:
      the Marsupials or pouched animals, being found throughout the continent of America, from the United States to Patagonia
    • 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 691:
      Franciscan attitudes in the Canaries offered possible precedents for what Europe now came to call ‘the New World’, or, through a somewhat tangled chain of circumstances, ‘America’.
  2. A female given name.
  3. Lua грешка in Модул:place at line 167: attempt to index upvalue 'implication_data' (a nil value)..
  4. The United States of America.
    • 1837, George Sand, translated by Stanley Young, Mauprat[5], Cassandra Editions, published 1977, →ISBN, page 237:
      For a long time the dormouse and polecat had seemed to him overfeeble enemies for his restless valour, even as the granary floor seemed to afford too narrow a field. Every day he read the papers of the previous day in the servants' hall of the houses he visited, and it appeared to him that this war in America, which was hailed as the awakening of the spirit of liberty and justice in the New World, ought to produce a revolution in France.
    • Script error: The function "source_t" does not exist.
      Lua грешка in Модул:languages/errorGetBy at line 16: Please specify a language or etymology language code in the first parameter; the value "<strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error" id="mw-scribunto-error-51fddb02">Script error: The function &quot;first_lang&quot; does not exist.</span></strong>" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages)..
    • Script error: The function "source_t" does not exist.
      Lua грешка in Модул:languages/errorGetBy at line 16: Please specify a language or etymology language code in the first parameter; the value "<strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error" id="mw-scribunto-error-51fddb02">Script error: The function &quot;first_lang&quot; does not exist.</span></strong>" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages)..
    • 2022 April 3, Roisin Conaty & al., Big Fat Quiz of Everything, Channel 4:
      Captain America, how did he get his powers?
      I think he... he got bitten by America.

Usage notes

In English, the unqualified term "America" often refers to the United States of America as a synecdoche, with "American" typically referring to people and things from that country. The sense of "the Americas" varies in commonness between regions in contemporary English, but is found in certain circumstances, such as in reference to the Organization of American States.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Tokelauan: Amelika

Translations

See also

References

  1. Merriam-Webster Online, Mapping Out the Naming of 'America'
  2. “Universalis cosmographia secundum Ptholomaei traditionem et Americi Vespucii alioru[m]que lustrationes.”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[1], 2014 септембар 8 (last accessed), archived from the original on January 9, 2009; Martin Waldseemüller (2014 април 18 (last accessed)) “Universalis cosmographia secundum Ptholomaei traditionem et Americi Vespucii alioru[m]que lustrationes”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[2], Washington, DC: Library of Congress, →LCCN
  3. The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland. (2016). United Kingdom: OUP Oxford, p. 1881
  4. Шаблон:R:Krapp ELiA

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

First attested as Amerika in 1838-1857. Derived from New Latin America. The settlement was named for its remote location.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

America n

  1. Lua грешка in Модул:place at line 167: attempt to index upvalue 'implication_data' (a nil value)..
    Синоним: Turftreiersriek (Carnival nickname)

References

Italian

Италијански Wikipedia has an article on:
Википедија it

Etymology

From New Latin America.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

America f

  1. (континенти) the Americas

Derived terms

Descendants

Anagrams

Латински

Етимологија

Lua грешка in Модул:languages at line 775: attempt to call method 'inFamily' (a nil value). Feminine form of Americus, the Latinized form of the forename of Italian explorer Amerigo Vespucci (1454–1512). Amerigo is the Италијански form of a Lua грешка in Модул:languages at line 1625: bad argument #1 to 'find' (string expected, got nil). personal name (see Emmerich).

First recorded in 1507 (together with the related term Amerigen) in the Cosmographiae Introductio, apparently written by Matthias Ringmann, in reference to South America;[1] first applied to both North and South America by Mercator in 1538. Amerigen means "land of Amerigo" and derives from Amerigo and gen, the accusative case of Greek "earth". America accorded with the feminine names of Asia, Africa, and Europa.[2]

Pronunciation

  • () IPA(кључ): /a.meˈriː.ka/, [ämɛˈriːkä] or IPA(кључ): /aˈme.ri.ka/, [äˈmɛrɪkä]
  • () IPA(кључ): /a.meˈri.ka/, [ämeˈriːkä] or IPA(кључ): /aˈme.ri.ka/, [äˈmɛːrikä]
  • Note: the length of the /i/ can be long, and that form is well-attested in Latin literature; for example, Rafael Landívar's Rusticatio Mexicana. This form is mostly attested in poetry, and it corresponds more closely to the Italian pronunciation of Amerigo.[3]

Proper noun

America

  1. (New Latin) America (the continent).

Declension

First declension., singular only.

Case Singular
Nominative Amerī̆ca
Genitive Amerī̆cae
Dative Amerī̆cae
Accusative Amerī̆cam
Ablative Amerī̆cā
Vocative Amerī̆ca

References

  • America in Ramminger, Johann (2016 јул 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[6], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  1. John R. Hebert, "The Map That Named America: Library Acquires 1507 Waldseemüller Map of the World" ([3]), Information Bulletin, Library of Congress
  2. Toby Lester, "Putting America on the Map", Smithsonian, 40:9 (December 2009)
  3. Gil, J. (2010). "America. Myrtia, 25, 187–194." ([4])

Occitan

Etymology

From New Latin America.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Шаблон:oc-proper noun

  1. America (the Americas)

Derived terms

Romanian

Etymology

Позајмљено од Латински America.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

America f (plural Americi)

  1. Lua грешка in Модул:place at line 461: attempt to concatenate local 'this_qualifier' (a nil value).
  2. Lua грешка in Модул:place at line 167: attempt to index upvalue 'implication_data' (a nil value).

Declension

Шаблон:ro-noun-f-ă-i

Derived terms

Welsh

Etymology

From New Latin America.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Шаблон:cy-proper noun

  1. America

Derived terms

Mutation

Шаблон:cy-mut

See also

References





America (енглески)

Слогови: -,  мн. -

Изговор:

IPA: [...]  
Аудио: noicon(датотека)

Морфолошке варијације:

Значења:

[1] женско име

Скраћенице:

Порекло:

Познати носиоци имена:

Примери:

[1] -


Преводи

  • Африканс:
  • Немачки:
  • Холандски:
  • Шведски:

Сродни чланци са Википедије:

[1] America

Сличне речи:

America (енглески)

Слогови: -,  мн. -

Изговор:

IPA: [...]  
Аудио: noicon(датотека)

Морфолошке варијације:

Значења:

[1] мушко име

Скраћенице:

Порекло:

Познати носиоци имена:

Примери:

[1] -


Преводи

  • Африканс:
  • Немачки:
  • Холандски:
  • Шведски:

Сродни чланци са Википедије:

[1] America

Сличне речи: