θεός

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Антички Грчки[уреди]

Алтернативни облици[уреди]

Етимологија[уреди]

From Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós (whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)), a thematicization of Пра-Индо-Европски *dʰéh₁s, from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”) + *-s. Cognate with Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”), Стари Јерменски դիք (dikʿ, “pagan gods”) and Латински fēriae (“festival days”), fānum (“temple”) and fēstus (“festive”).

Despite its superficial similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to Latin deus; the two come from different roots.[1][2]

Изговор[уреди]

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) МФА(кључ): /tʰe.ós/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) МФА(кључ): /tʰɛˈos/
  • (4th CE Koine) МФА(кључ): /θeˈos/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) МФА(кључ): /θeˈos/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) МФА(кључ): /θeˈos/
    • Audio (Classical Attic)(file)

    Adjective[уреди]

    θεός (theós)

    1. divine (used only in comparative: θεώτερος (theṓteros))

    Именица[уреди]

    θεός (theós) (Epic, Attic, Ionic, Doric, Koine)

    1. a deity, a god, God
    2. title of a ruler
    3. sometimes feminine (ἡ θεός): a goddess

    Inflection[уреди]

    Second declension of ὁ θεός; τοῦ θεοῦ (Attic)
    Case / # Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative ὁ θεός
    ho theós     		τὼ θεώ
    tṑ theṓ     		οἱ θεοί
    hoi theoí
    Genitive τοῦ θεοῦ
    toû theoû     		τοῖν θεοῖν
    toîn theoîn     		τῶν θεῶν
    tôn theôn
    Dative τῷ θεῷ
    tôi theôi     		τοῖν θεοῖν
    toîn theoîn     		τοῖς θεοῖς
    toîs theoîs
    Accusative τὸν θεόν
    tòn theón     		τὼ θεώ
    tṑ theṓ     		τοὺς θεούς
    toùs theoús
    Vocative θεέ
    theé     		θεώ
    theṓ     		θεοί
    theoí
    Notes: This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

    Classical Greek used no vocative singular, while later Greek allowed for both θεός (theós) and θεέ (theé).

    Derived terms[уреди]

    (deprecated use of |lang= parameter)

    Descendants[уреди]

    • → Енглески: theo-
    • → Француски: théo-
    • Грчки: θεός (theós)

    Видите такође[уреди]

    References[уреди]

    1. ↑ Шаблон:R:Fortson 2010
    2. ↑ Шаблон:R:ine:Beekes 2011

    Further reading[уреди]

    Грчки[уреди]

    Етимологија[уреди]

    From Антички Грчки θεός (theós).

    Изговор[уреди]

    Именица[уреди]

    θεός (theós) m (plural θεοί, feminine θεά)

    1. (religion) god (supreme being or a supernatural, typically immortal, being with superior powers)
      Ο θεός των Αράβων είναι ο Αλλάχ. ― O theós ton Arávon eínai o Allách. ― The god of the Arabs is Allah.
      Στην αρχαία Ελλάδα, ο Διόνυσος ήταν ο θεός του κρασιού. ― Stin archaía Elláda, o Diónysos ítan o theós tou krasioú. ― In Ancient Greece, Dionysus was the god of wine.
    2. Alternative letter-case form of Θεός (Theós).
    3. (figuratively) god, idol (something or someone particularly revered, worshipped, idealized, admired and/or followed)
      Όσον αφορά μουσική, ο Μότσαρτ ήταν ο θεός του. ― Óson aforá mousikí, o Mótsart ítan o theós tou. ― With regard to music, Mozart was his god.
      Σε αυτόν τον κόσμο, δυστυχώς, τα λεφτά είναι ο θεός τους. ― Se aftón ton kósmo, dystychós, ta leftá eínai o theós tous. ― In this world, unfortunately, money is their god.
    4. (figuratively, colloquial) god, Greek god (exceedingly handsome man)
      Στην παραλία ήταν διάφοροι θεοί. ― Stin paralía ítan diáforoi theoí. ― There were several Greek gods on the beach.

    Деклинација[уреди]

    declension of θεός
    singular plural
    nominative θεός • θεοί •
    genitive θεού • θεών •
    accusative θεό • θεούς •
    vocative θεέ • θεοί •

    Синоними[уреди]

    Повезани термини[уреди]

    Преузето из „https://sr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=θεός&oldid=586619”