哀

哀 U+54C0, 哀 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54C0 ← 咿 [U+54BF] CJK Unified Ideographs 品 → [U+54C1]

međunarodno

Redosled pisanja

Han character

哀 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜口竹女 (YRHV), četiri-ugla 0073₂, composition ⿳亠口𧘇)

References

• KangXi: page 188, karakter 11
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 3580
• Dae Jaweon: strana 407, karakter 11
• Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 1, strana 620, karakter 10
• Unihan data za U+54C0

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Jezici (3)

Reference • Spoljašnje veze • Prethodna Strana Naredna

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Strana kategorija

Kineski

Glyph origin

Znakovi u istom fonetskom nizu (衣) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Stari Kineski
哀
依
衣
扆
庡
偯

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : phonetic 衣 + semantic 口 (“mouth”).

Etymology 1

jedn. and trad.		哀

Probably sound-symbolic (Schuessler, 2007).

Definitions

哀

1. to pity; to sympathize
2. to lament; to mourn

   哀悼  ―  āidào  ―  to lament; to mourn

   哀求  ―  āiqiú  ―  to beg; to implore

3. sad; mournful; pitiful; sorrowful

   哀痛  ―  āitòng  ―  sad; grieved

4. grief; sorrow

   節哀／节哀  ―  jié'āi  ―  to restrain one's grief

5. orphaned of one's mother due to her passing
6. A prezime​..

Etymology 2

jedn. and trad.		哀
alternative forms		𡟓

Coblin (2021) proposes that it is a contraction of Common Neo-Hakka compound 阿姆 (*a¹ moi¹), where *moi¹ may have come from earlier *moi⁴, perhaps related to 母 (“mother”).

Definitions

哀

1. (Hakka) mother

   爺哀／爷哀 [Sixian Hakka]  ―  爺哀 [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ]  ―  father and mother; parents

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Japanski

Kanji

1. pathetic
2. grief
3. sorrow

Readings

• Go-on: あい (ai, Jōyō); お (o)
• Kan-on: あい (ai, Jōyō)
• Kun: あわれ (aware, 哀れ, Jōyō); あわれむ (awaremu, 哀れむ, Jōyō); かなしい (kanashii, 哀しい)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
哀
あい Stepen: S
on'yomi

From Middle Chinese 哀.

Noun

哀(あい) (ai) 

1. grief; sorrow; sadness; lamentation

   哀(あい)を思(おも)う ― ai o omou ― to feel grief; to grieve; to mourn; lament

2. pity; sympathy

Synonyms

• 悲(かな)しみ (kanashimi)
• 嘆(なげ)き (nageki)
• 憂(うれ)い (urei)

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Korejski

Hanja

哀 (ae) (hangeul 애, McCune–Reischauer ae)

1. grief, sorrow
2. sad

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Vijetnamski

Han character

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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哀 (kineski)

Objašnjenje.

Izgovor:

pinjin: āi  

Audio:

noicon

(datoteka)

Šablon:zh-cir

Radikal:

口 030

Značenja:

...

Primeri:

1. 29 誰有禍患、誰有憂愁、誰有爭鬥、誰有哀歎、〔或作怨言〕誰無故受傷、誰眼目紅赤、
   1. 29 Shuí yǒu huòhuàn, shuí yǒu yōuchóu, shuí yǒu zhēngdòu, shuí yǒu āi tàn,〔huò zuò yuànyán〕 shuí wúgù shòushāng, shuí yǎnmù hóng chì,
      1. 29. Kome: Jaoh? Kome: Kuku? Kome svađa? Kome vika? Kome rane nizašta? Kome crven u očima?
         1. 1 Car. 20:16, Priče 20:1, Isa. 5:11, Naum 1:10, Mat. 24:49, Efes. 5:18
            1. 28 30

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