मेघ

Брај

Етимологија

Learned borrowing из Санскрт मेघ (megha).

Именица

मेघ (megh) m

1. cloud
2. (specifically) a raincloud

   पावस सघन आए, मेघन गगन छाए ― pāvas saghan āe, meghna gagan chāe ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

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Хинди

Етимологија

Позајмљено од Санскрт मेघ (megha). Дублети of मेंह (menh).

Изговор

• () МФА^(кључ): /meːɡʱ/

Именица

मेघ (megh) m (Urdu spelling میگھ)

1. cloud

   Синоним: बादल (bādal)

Деклинација

Declension of मेघ (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	मेघ megh	मेघ megh
oblique	मेघ megh	मेघों meghõ
vocative	मेघ megh	मेघो megho

Властита именица

मेघ (megh) m (Urdu spelling میگھ)

1. (Indian classical music) a monsoon raga of the Kafi thaat

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Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• megha (Латиница текст)
• 𑀫𑁂𑀖 (Brahmi текст)
• মেঘ (Bengali текст)
• මෙඝ (Sinhalese текст)
• မေဃ or မေꧠ (Burmese текст)
• เมฆ or เมฆะ (Тајски текст)
• ᨾᩮᨥ (Tai Tham текст)
• ເມຆ or ເມຆະ (Lao текст)
• មេឃ (Khmer текст)
• 𑄟𑄬𑄊 (Chakma текст)

Noun

मेघ m

1. Devanagari script form of megha

Declension

Declension table of "मेघ" (masculine)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	मेघो (megho)	मेघा (meghā)
Accusative (second)	मेघं (meghaṃ)	मेघे (meghe)
Instrumental (third)	मेघेन (meghena)	मेघेहि (meghehi) or मेघेभि (meghebhi)
Dative (fourth)	मेघस्स (meghassa) or मेघाय (meghāya) or मेघत्थं (meghatthaṃ)	मेघानं (meghānaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)	मेघस्मा (meghasmā) or मेघम्हा (meghamhā) or मेघा (meghā)	मेघेहि (meghehi) or मेघेभि (meghebhi)
Genitive (sixth)	मेघस्स (meghassa)	मेघानं (meghānaṃ)
Locative (seventh)	मेघस्मिं (meghasmiṃ) or मेघम्हि (meghamhi) or मेघे (meghe)	मेघेसु (meghesu)
Vocative (calling)	मेघ (megha)	मेघा (meghā)

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Санскрт

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• মেঘ (Assamese текст)
• ᬫᬾᬖ (Balinese текст)
• মেঘ (Bengali текст)
• 𑰦𑰸𑰑 (Bhaiksuki текст)
• 𑀫𑁂𑀖 (Brahmi текст)
• မေဃ (Burmese текст)
• મેઘ (Gujarati текст)
• 𑌮𑍇𑌘 (Grantha текст)
• ꦩꦺꦓ (Javanese текст)
• ಮೇಘ (Kannada текст)
• 𑘦𑘹𑘑 (Modi текст)
• ମେଘ (Odia текст)
• ꢪꢾꢕ (Saurashtra текст)
• 𑆩𑆼𑆔 (Sharada текст)
• 𑖦𑖸𑖑 (Siddham текст)
• 𑩴𑩔𑩟 (Soyombo текст)
• མེགྷ (Tibetan текст)
• 𑒧𑒹𑒒 (Tirhuta текст)
• 𑨢𑨄𑨎 (Zanabazar Square текст)

Etymology

Од Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hmaygʰás (“cloud”), од Proto-Indo-European *h₃moygʰ-ós, од *h₃meygʰ- (“fog, cloud”).

Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀 (maēγa, “cloud”), Persian میغ (meġ, “cloud, fog”), Old Armenian մէգ (mēg), Антички Грчки ὀμίχλη (omíkhlē, “mist, fog”), Руски мгла (mgla), Албански mjegull, Енглески mist.

Pronunciation

• () МФА^(кључ): /mɐj.ɡʱɐ́/
• () МФА^(кључ): /ˈmeː.ɡʱɐ/

Именица

मेघ (meghá) m

1. a cloud
2. a mass, multitude
3. (in music) a particular rāga

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of मेघ (meghá)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Номинатив	मेघः megháḥ	मेघौ meghaú	मेघाः / मेघासः¹ meghā́ḥ / meghā́saḥ¹
Вокатив	मेघ mégha	मेघौ méghau	मेघाः / मेघासः¹ méghāḥ / méghāsaḥ¹
Акузатив	मेघम् meghám	मेघौ meghaú	मेघान् meghā́n
Инструментал	मेघेन meghéna	मेघाभ्याम् meghā́bhyām	मेघैः / मेघेभिः¹ meghaíḥ / meghébhiḥ¹
Датив	मेघाय meghā́ya	मेघाभ्याम् meghā́bhyām	मेघेभ्यः meghébhyaḥ
Аблатив	मेघात् meghā́t	मेघाभ्याम् meghā́bhyām	मेघेभ्यः meghébhyaḥ
Генитив	मेघस्य meghásya	मेघयोः megháyoḥ	मेघानाम् meghā́nām
Локатив	मेघे meghé	मेघयोः megháyoḥ	मेघेषु meghéṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Descendants

• Kholosi: meh
• • Assamese: মেহ (meh)
• • Punjabi: ਮੀਂਹ m (mī̃h)
• Пали: megha
• • Гуџарати: મેહ (meh)
  • Хинди: मेंह (menh)
• → Assamese: মেঘ (megh)
• → Bengali: মেঘ (megh)
• → Хинди: मेघ (megh)
• → Khmer: មេឃ (meik)
• → Малајски: mega
  • Indonesian: mega
• → Малајалам: മേഘം (mēghaṃ)
• → Kannada: ಮೇಘ (mēgha)
• → Lao: ເມກ (mēk)
• → Old Javanese: megha
• → Odia: ମେଘ (meghô)
• → Sylheti: ꠝꠦꠊ (meg, “rain”)
• → Тамил: மேகம் (mēkam)
• → Telugu: మేఘము (mēghamu)
• → Тајски: เมฆ (mêek)
• → Urdu: میگھ (megh)

Референце

Sir Monier Monier-Williams (1898) A Sanskrit-English dictionary etymologically and philologically arranged with special reference to cognate Indo-European languages, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 0831