nostril

Енглески

Алтернативни облици

• nosethirl (now Britain regional, archaic)

Етимологија

Од earlier nosethrill, од Средњи Енглески nostril, nostrel, nosterl, nosthirl, nosethril, nosethirl, noosthril, nosethyrl, nosethurl, nesethirl, nesthyrylle, nasethirl, nesethrull, од Стари Енглески nosþyrl, næsþyrl, nosþyrel, næsþyrel, equivalent to nose +‎ thirl (“hole”). Compare Old Frisian nosterle (“nostril”), modern West Frisian noaster (“nostrill”). Compare also Middle Low German noster (“nostril”), од Пра-Германски *nustriz (“nostril”).

Изговор

• enPR: nŏs'trəl, МФА^(кључ): /ˈnɒstɹɪl/, /ˈnɒstɹəl/
• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Риме: -ɒstɹəl

Именица

nostril (plural nostrils)

1. Either of the two orifices located on the nose (or on the beak of a bird); used as a passage for air and other gases to travel the nasal passages.

Синоними

• naris
• nosehole

Изведени термини

• internostril
• nostrilful
• nostrilled

Преводи

either of the two orifices located on the nose

• Afrikaans: neusgat
• Albanian: flegër (sq) f
• Arabic: مَنْخَر‎ m (manḵar)

  Egyptian Arabic: فتحة منخير‎ f (fatḥet manaxyir)

• Armenian: քթանցք (hy) (kʿtʿancʿkʿ), քթածակ (hy) (kʿtʿacak), ռունգ (hy) (ṙung)

  Old Armenian: ռունգն (ṙungn)

• Azerbaijani: burun deşiyi
• Belarusian: но́здра f (nózdra)
• Bengali: নাসারন্ধ্র (nasarôndhrô)
• Bulgarian: но́здра (bg) f (nózdra), но́здря f (nózdrja)
• Burmese: နှာခေါင်းပေါက် (my) (hnahkaung:pauk)
• Catalan: nariu (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 鼻哥窿 (bei⁶ go¹ lung^4-1)

  Mandarin: 鼻孔 (zh) (bíkǒng), 鼻子眼 (bíziyǎn)

• Coptic: ϫⲉϥϣⲁⲓ m or f (jefšai)
• Cornish: frig m
• Corsican: naru m
• Czech: nozdra (cs) f, nosní dírka f
• Danish: næsebor (da) n
• Dutch: neusgat (nl) n
• Esperanto: naztruo (eo)
• Estonian: sõõre, ninasõõre
• Finnish: sierain (fi)
• French: narine (fr) f, (unformally) trou de nez (fr) m, (for animals) naseau (fr) m
• Friulian: narile f
• Galician: narno f, ventá (gl) f, venta (gl) f
• Georgian: ნესტო (nesṭo)
• German: Nasenloch (de) n, (of animals) Nüster (de) f
• Greek: ρουθούνι (el) n (routhoúni)

  Ancient: μυκτήρ m (muktḗr)

• Hebrew: נְחִיר‎ (he) m (nekhir)
• Hindi: नथना (hi) (nathnā), नथुना (hi) (nathunā), नासापुट (hi) (nāsāpuṭ)
• Hungarian: orrlyuk (hu)
• Icelandic: nös (is) f
• Ido: nazotruo (io)
• Indonesian: lubang hidung (id)
• Italian: narice (it) f
• Japanese: 鼻孔 (びこう, bikō), 鼻の穴 (はなのあな, hana no ana)
• Kazakh: танау (tanaw)
• Khmer: រន្ឋច្រមុះ (rʊən crɑmoh), ប្រហោងច្រមុះ (prɑhaoŋ crɑmoh)
• Korean: 콧구멍 (ko) (kotgumeong)
• Kurdish:

  Sorani:

• Kyrgyz: таноо (ky) (tanoo)
• Lao: ຮູດັງ (hū dang)
• Latgalian: nuoste f
• Latin: nāris f

• Latvian: nāss (lv) m
• Lithuanian: šnervė f
• Lü:
  • Macedonian: но́здра f (nózdra)
  • Malay: lubang hidung
  • Maori: pongāihu, putaaihu, pongaponga
  • Mongolian: хамрын нүх (hamryn nüh)
  • Navajo: ánííʼ
  • Nepali:
    • Norman: nâsille f (Jersey)
    • Norwegian:

      Bokmål: nesebor n

    • Occitan: nasica f
    • Old English: nosþyrel n
    • Persian: سوراخ بینی‎ (surâx bini)
    • Polish: nozdrze (pl) n
    • Portuguese: narina (pt) f
    • Romanian: nară (ro)
    • Russian: ноздря́ (ru) f (nozdrjá)
    • Scottish Gaelic: cuinnean m
    • Serbo-Croatian:

      Cyrillic: ноздрва f, носница f, ноздра f

      Roman: nȍzdrva (sh) f, nosnica (sh) f, nozdra f

    • Shan:
      • Sicilian: nasca (scn) f
      • Slovak: nozdra (sk) f, nosová dierka f
      • Slovene: nosnica (sl) f
      • Spanish: narina (es), fosa nasal (es) f
      • Swahili: tundu la pua
      • Swedish: näsborre (sv) c
      • Tagalog: butas-ilong
      • Tajik: сурохи бинй (suroxi biny)
      • Telugu: ముక్కురంధ్రం (mukkurandhraṃ)
      • Thai: รูจมูก
      • Tibetan:
        • Turkish: burun deliği (tr)
        • Turkmen: burun deşigi
        • Ukrainian: ні́здря (uk) f (nízdrja)
        • Urdu: نتنا‎ (natnā)
        • Uzbek: burun teshigi
        • Vietnamese: lỗ mũi
        • Volapük: nudahog
        • Welsh: ffroen f
        • White Hmong:
          • Yakut: таныы (tanıı)
          • Yiddish: נאָזלאָך‎ n (nozlokh)
          • Zhuang: conghndaeng
          • Zulu: ikhala (zu) class 5/6

Референце

• nostril in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
• nostril in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913

Анаграми

• nitrols, trilons ^{(alphagram ilnorst)}