alfalfa

Језици (2)

Фински • Irish

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Страна категорија

Енглески

Систем

ен+нг=енг

Етимологија

From Шпански alfalfa, from early form alfalfez, from Арапски الْفِصْفِصَة (al-fiṣfiṣa), الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa, “fresh fodder”), from Persian اسپست (espest, aspest), from Middle Persian [script needed] (aspast).

Изговор

• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) МФА^(кључ): /ælˈfælfə/

Именица

alfalfa (countable and uncountable, plural alfalfas)

1. (uncountable) A plant, principally of Medicago sativa, grown as a pasture crop.
2. (countable) A type or breed of this plant.

Синоними

• lucerne (British)

Изведени термини

• Alfalfa County

Преводи

Medicago sativa

• Armenian: առվույտ (hy) (aṙvuyt), ասպաստ (hy) (aspast)
• Bulgarian: люцерна (ljucerna)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 苜蓿 (zh) (mùxu)

• Czech: vojtěška f
• Dutch: luzerne (nl)
• Finnish: sinimailanen (fi), alfalfa (fi)
• French: luzerne (fr) f
• German: Luzerne (de) f, Alfalfa (de) f
• Hebrew: אספסת (he) f (aspéset)
• Hungarian: lucerna (hu)
• Irish: alfalfa m4
• Italian: erba medica f
• Japanese: アルファルファ (arufarufa), ルーサン (rūsan), ムラサキウマゴヤシ (murasakiumagoyashi)
• Kalmyk: царһс (tsarhs)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Lakota: waȟpé pȟeží
• Macedonian: лу́церка f (lúcerka)
• Navajo: tłʼoh waaʼí
• Norman: lûzèrne f (Jersey)
• Persian: یونجه (fa), اسپست (espest, aspest)
• Polish: lucerna (pl) f
• Portuguese: alfafa f
• Romanian: lucernă (ro) f
• Russian: люце́рна (ru) f (ljucérna)
• Spanish: alfalfa (es) f
• Swedish: blålusern c
• Tagalog: alpapa
• Uyghur: بېدە (bëde)
• Venetian: spagna (vec) f
• Yiddish: לוצערן (lutsern)

Додатна литература

• alfalfa на Википедији.Википедији
• Medicago sativa на Wikispecies.Wikispecies
• Medicago sativa на Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
• Шаблон:R:USDA Plants
• Шаблон:R:ITIS

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Фински

Именица

alfalfa

1. alfalfa

Деклинација

Inflection of alfalfa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative		alfalfa	alfalfat
genitive		alfalfan	alfalfojen
partitive		alfalfaa	alfalfoja
illative		alfalfaan	alfalfoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		alfalfa	alfalfat
accusative	nom.	alfalfa	alfalfat
	gen.	alfalfan
genitive		alfalfan	alfalfojen alfalfain rare
partitive		alfalfaa	alfalfoja
inessive		alfalfassa	alfalfoissa
elative		alfalfasta	alfalfoista
illative		alfalfaan	alfalfoihin
adessive		alfalfalla	alfalfoilla
ablative		alfalfalta	alfalfoilta
allative		alfalfalle	alfalfoille
essive		alfalfana	alfalfoina
translative		alfalfaksi	alfalfoiksi
abessive		alfalfatta	alfalfoitta
instructive		—	alfalfoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of alfalfa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative alfalfani alfalfani accusative nom. alfalfani alfalfani gen. alfalfani genitive alfalfani alfalfojeni alfalfaini rare partitive alfalfaani alfalfojani inessive alfalfassani alfalfoissani elative alfalfastani alfalfoistani illative alfalfaani alfalfoihini adessive alfalfallani alfalfoillani ablative alfalfaltani alfalfoiltani allative alfalfalleni alfalfoilleni essive alfalfanani alfalfoinani translative alfalfakseni alfalfoikseni abessive alfalfattani alfalfoittani instructive — — comitative — alfalfoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative alfalfasi alfalfasi accusative nom. alfalfasi alfalfasi gen. alfalfasi genitive alfalfasi alfalfojesi alfalfaisi rare partitive alfalfaasi alfalfojasi inessive alfalfassasi alfalfoissasi elative alfalfastasi alfalfoistasi illative alfalfaasi alfalfoihisi adessive alfalfallasi alfalfoillasi ablative alfalfaltasi alfalfoiltasi allative alfalfallesi alfalfoillesi essive alfalfanasi alfalfoinasi translative alfalfaksesi alfalfoiksesi abessive alfalfattasi alfalfoittasi instructive — — comitative — alfalfoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative alfalfamme alfalfamme accusative nom. alfalfamme alfalfamme gen. alfalfamme genitive alfalfamme alfalfojemme alfalfaimme rare partitive alfalfaamme alfalfojamme inessive alfalfassamme alfalfoissamme elative alfalfastamme alfalfoistamme illative alfalfaamme alfalfoihimme adessive alfalfallamme alfalfoillamme ablative alfalfaltamme alfalfoiltamme allative alfalfallemme alfalfoillemme essive alfalfanamme alfalfoinamme translative alfalfaksemme alfalfoiksemme abessive alfalfattamme alfalfoittamme instructive — — comitative — alfalfoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative alfalfanne alfalfanne accusative nom. alfalfanne alfalfanne gen. alfalfanne genitive alfalfanne alfalfojenne alfalfainne rare partitive alfalfaanne alfalfojanne inessive alfalfassanne alfalfoissanne elative alfalfastanne alfalfoistanne illative alfalfaanne alfalfoihinne adessive alfalfallanne alfalfoillanne ablative alfalfaltanne alfalfoiltanne allative alfalfallenne alfalfoillenne essive alfalfananne alfalfoinanne translative alfalfaksenne alfalfoiksenne abessive alfalfattanne alfalfoittanne instructive — — comitative — alfalfoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative alfalfansa alfalfansa accusative nom. alfalfansa alfalfansa gen. alfalfansa genitive alfalfansa alfalfojensa alfalfainsa rare partitive alfalfaansa alfalfojaan alfalfojansa inessive alfalfassaan alfalfassansa alfalfoissaan alfalfoissansa elative alfalfastaan alfalfastansa alfalfoistaan alfalfoistansa illative alfalfaansa alfalfoihinsa adessive alfalfallaan alfalfallansa alfalfoillaan alfalfoillansa ablative alfalfaltaan alfalfaltansa alfalfoiltaan alfalfoiltansa allative alfalfalleen alfalfallensa alfalfoilleen alfalfoillensa essive alfalfanaan alfalfanansa alfalfoinaan alfalfoinansa translative alfalfakseen alfalfaksensa alfalfoikseen alfalfoiksensa abessive alfalfattaan alfalfattansa alfalfoittaan alfalfoittansa instructive — — comitative — alfalfoineen alfalfoinensa

Синоними

• sinimailanen

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Irish

Etymology

Borrowed from Енглески alfalfa, from Шпански, from Арапски الْفِصْفِصَة (al-fiṣfiṣa, “fresh fodder”) and الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa, “(same)”), from Persian اسپست (espest, aspest), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭮𐭯𐭮𐭲 (aspast).

Noun

alfalfa m (genitive singular alfalfa)

1. alfalfa, lucerne (Medicago sativa)

Declension

Declension of alfalfa

Fourth declension

Bare forms (no plural of this noun) Case Singular Nominative alfalfa Vocative a alfalfa Genitive alfalfa Dative alfalfa

Forms with the definite article Case Singular Nominative an t-alfalfa Genitive an alfalfa Dative leis an alfalfa don alfalfa

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Eclipsis	with h-prothesis	with t-prothesis
alfalfa	n-alfalfa	halfalfa	t-alfalfa
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• "alfalfa" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.

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Шпански

Etymology

From Арапски الْفِصْفِصَة (al-fiṣfiṣa), الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa, “fresh fodder”).

Pronunciation

• (Castilian)
  (deprecated use of |lang= parameter)
• (Latin America)
  (deprecated use of |lang= parameter)

Noun

alfalfa f (plural alfalfas)

1. (plant) alfalfa

Further reading

• “alfalfa” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

"Here's where all the philosophers get kissed tonight, so hurry up," Ernestine said. "The others are waiting. I, too, have yet to be kissed by an alfalfa field."