Chinese

	female; woman; daughter	scholar; warrior; knight
trad. (女士)	女	士
jedn. ^#(女士)	女	士
alternativne forme	女仕
anagram	士女

===Etymology

=

Originally, the combination was close to the literal meaning, i.e., a female 士 (“person from higher, educated social stratum”), a woman whose character, upbringing, and conduct matched those expected of the 士 class. For example, in the Shijing (《詩·大雅·既醉》):

釐爾女士，從以孫子。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]

釐尔女士，从以孙子。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

From: The Classic of Poetry, circa 11^th – 7^th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

Lí ěr nǚshì, cóng yǐ sūnzǐ. [Pinyin]

There is given you a heroic wife,
And from her shall come [the line of] descendants.

Ovo entry nedostaje etimoloških informacija. Ako ste upoznati sa poreklom ovog izraza, dodajte ga na stranicu etymology instructions. Takođe možete da razgovarate o tome Etimološki tekstovi.
Posebno: “Since when has it been used as a title? Can we find early attestations of the usage?”

===Pronunciation

=

Mandarin
(Pinjin): nǚshì

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄩˇ ㄕˋ
Kantonski (Jyutping): neoi⁵ si⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ńg-sṳ
Min Nan (POJ): lú-sū / lír-sǐr / lí-sū

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinjin: nǚshì
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄩˇ ㄕˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: neushyh
  - Tongyong Pinyin: nyǔshìh
  - Wade–Giles: nü³-shih⁴
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /ny²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
  - Homofoni:
    [Pokaži/Sakrij]
    ^unos
    ^edit
    女士
    女式
Kantonski
- (Standard Kantonski, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: neoi⁵ si⁶
  - Yale: néuih sih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: noey⁵ si⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: nêu⁵ xi⁶
  - Sinological MFA ^(key): /nɵy̯¹³ siː²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ńg-sṳ
  - Hakka Romanization System: ng` sii
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ng³ si⁴
  - IPA: /ŋ̍³¹ sɨ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lú-sū
  - Tâi-lô: lú-sū
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lwsu
  - MFA (Kaohsiung): /lu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su³³/
  - MFA (Xiamen): /lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lír-sǐr
  - Tâi-lô: lír-sǐr
  - MFA (Quanzhou): /lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lí-sū
  - Tâi-lô: lí-sū
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lysu
  - MFA (Taipei): /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su³³/
  - MFA (Zhangzhou): /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su²²/

===Noun

=

女士

lady
Ms.; Miss

Antonyms

(lady): 男士

====Derived terms

==

女士優先／女士优先

====See also

==

女士 (kineski)

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