-ation

Такође погледајте: -âtion

English

Alternative forms

• ⠠⠝ (Braille)

Etymology

From Средњи Енглески -acioun, -acion, from Стари Француски acion, -ation, from Латински -ātiō, an alternative form of -tiō (whence -tion).

Suffix

-ation

1. An action or process

   hibernation

2. The result of an action or process

   accumulation

3. A state or quality

   exhilaration

Derived terms

• -ization/-isation

Related terms

• -ification
• -tion

Translations

-ation (suffix)

• Arabic: ـِيَّة‎ (-iyya)
• Armenian: -ում (-um)
• Belarusian: -а́цыя f (-ácyja)
• Bulgarian: -а́ция f (-ácija)
• Catalan: -ació f
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: -化 (zh) (-huà)

• Czech: -ace f
• Dutch: -tie (nl) f, -atie (nl) f
• Estonian: -atsioon
• Finnish: -aatio
• French: -ation (fr) f

  Middle French: -ation

  Old French: -ation, -acion

• Galician: -ación f
• German: -ation (de) f, -ierung (de) f
• Hungarian: -áció
• Indonesian: -sasi (id), -asi (id)
• Japanese: -化 (ja) (-か, -ka)

• Korean: 화 (ko) (-hwa) (化 (ko))
• Macedonian: -а́ција f (-ácija)
• Malay: -asi
• Norman: -âtion f (Jersey)
• Occitan: -acion f
• Persian: ‍ی‎
• Polish: -acja
• Portuguese: -ação f
• Romanian: -are, -ire
• Russian: -ение n (-enije), -а́ция f (-ácija)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: -ација f

  Roman: -acija f

• Slovak: -ácia f
• Slovene: -acija f
• Spanish: -ación f
• Swedish: -ation (sv)
• Ukrainian: -а́ція f (-ácija)
• Vietnamese: ... hoá (vi)

Anagrams

• Naito, Otani, Taino, Taíno, Tiano, Tonia, anito ^{(alphagram ainot)}

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French

Alternative forms

• -sion, -tion, -xion

Etymology

From Стари Француски -ation, borrowed from Латински -ātiō, -ātiōnem. Compare the inherited doublet -aison.

Pronunciation

• МФА^(кључ): /a.sjɔ̃/

Suffix

-ation

1. -ation

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Middle English

Suffix

-ation

1. (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Alternative form of -acioun

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Middle French

Alternative forms

• -acion

Etymology

From Стари Француски -ation.

Suffix

-ation

1. -ation

Descendants

• Француски: -ation

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Old French

Alternative forms

• -acion, -aciun, -atiun

Etymology

Borrowed from Латински -ātiō, -ātiōnem.

Suffix

-ation

1. -ation

Descendants

• Средњи Енглески: -acioun
• Средњи Француски: -ation
  • Француски: -ation

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Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Енглески -ation.

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) МФА^(кључ): /ˈej.ʃõ/

Suffix

-ation

1. (humorous) used instead of -ação to give the word an air of formality

   ‎enrolar (“to beat around the bush”) + ‎-ation → ‎enrolation (“beating around the bush”)

   ‎faturar (“to profit”) + ‎-ation → ‎faturation (“profits”)