y
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Translingual[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y (upper case Y)
- The twenty-fifth letter of the основни модерни Латински алфабет.
====See also
==
- (Латински текст): Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Sſs Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
- (Variations of letter Y): Ýý Ỳỳ Ŷŷ ẙ Ÿÿ Ỹỹ Ẏẏ Ȳȳ Ỷỷ Ỵỵ Ɏɏ Ƴƴ ʏ Yy Ꝡꝡ
Pronunciation[уреди]
IPA (file)
Symbol[уреди]
y
- (metrology) Symbol for the prefix yocto-.
- (IPA) close front rounded vowel
- Denoting an item that is twenty-fifth in a list.
Gallery[уреди]
-
Capital and lowercase versions of Y, in normal and italic type
-
Uppercase and lowercase Y in Fraktur
See also[уреди]
Other representations of Y:
English[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
- (letter name): МФА(кључ): /ˈwaɪ/
Audio (GA) (file) - (phoneme): МФА(кључ): /i/, /ɪ/, /aɪ/, /ə/, /j/
- Homophones: why, Wye, wye
Letter[уреди]
y (lower case, upper case Y, plural y's)
- The letter of the Енглески alphabet, called wye и писана у Латински текст.
Usage notes[уреди]
See also[уреди]
- (Latin-текст слова) letter; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
- Historically, this letter was sometimes used to approximate þ, as in yt and ye (which see for more).
Noun[уреди]
y
- Скраћеница од year.
- 2003, Howard Tanner, Sonia Jones, Becoming a Successful Teacher of Mathematics
- Consider the following questions selected from the tests and estimate the proportion of Y8 pupils you would expect to answer correctly.
- 2003, Howard Tanner, Sonia Jones, Becoming a Successful Teacher of Mathematics
- (UK, television) Скраћеница од youth., usually followed by an age appropriate for the content so marked.
- Y7
- (computing) Скраћеница од yes.
Adverb[уреди]
Lua грешка in Модул:en-headword at line 45: The parameter "1" is not used by this template..
- (slang, text messaging, Internet slang) Скраћеница од why.
Derived terms[уреди]
See also[уреди]
Aragonese[уреди]
Etymology[уреди]
From Латински et, from Proto-Indo-European *éti.
Conjunction[уреди]
y
Asturian[уреди]
Etymology[уреди]
From Латински et, from Proto-Indo-European *éti.
Conjunction[уреди]
y
Pronoun[уреди]
y (y (or -y), plural ys/yos or -ys/-yos)
- Pronoun for the third-person singular indirect object.
- da-y pan
- give him/her bread
Usage notes[уреди]
- Usually seen as -y
Azerbaijani[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y lower case (upper case Y)
- The letter of the Azerbaijani alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
See also[уреди]
- (Latin-текст слова) hərf; A a, B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ə ə, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, X x, I ı, İ i, J j, K k, Q q, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z
Catalan[уреди]
Conjunction[уреди]
y
- Obsolete form of i.
Cornish[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Pronoun[уреди]
y
Dutch[уреди]
Alternative forms[уреди]
- ij (in some words)
Pronunciation[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y (lower case, upper case Y)
- The twenty-fifth letter of the Dutch alphabet.
Usage notes[уреди]
In certain dialects the letter is pronounced similar to IPA: /ji:/. In these dialects, they will actually write "y" such as in "jy" (IPA: /ji:/) instead of modern standard Dutch jij (IPA: /jɛɪ/).
See also[уреди]
Fala[уреди]
Conjunction[уреди]
y
- Alternative form of i
Faroese[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y (upper case Y)
- The letter of the Faroese alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
See also[уреди]
- (Latin-текст слова) bókstavur; A a, Á á, B b, D d, Ð ð, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ó ó, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, Ú ú, V v, Y y, Ý ý, Æ æ, Ø ø
Finnish[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Audio (file)
Letter[уреди]
- The letter of the Фински alphabet, called yy и писана у Латински текст.
See also[уреди]
- (Latin-текст слова) kirjain; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s (Š š), T t, U u, V v (W w), X x, Y y, Z z (Ž ž), Å å, Ä ä, Ö ö
French[уреди]
Etymology 1[уреди]
From i grec (“Greek i”), referring to the letter upsilon (Υ), originally borrowed from the Greek alphabet, as opposed to "Latin i" (I).
Pronunciation[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y
Etymology 2[уреди]
10th century; from Old French i, from Латински hīc (“here”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰi-ḱe (“this, here”)), with meaning influenced by Old French iv (“there, thither”), itself from Латински ibī. Derivation from the latter poses difficulty from a phonetic standpoint.
Pronunciation[уреди]
Pronoun[уреди]
y (adverbial)
- there (at a place)
- Il est dans la maison. Il y est.
- He is in the house. He is there.
- there, thither (to there)
- Nous allons au Mexique. Nous y allons.
- We are going to Mexico. We are going there.
- Used as a pronoun to replace à followed by an indirect object.
- With verbs: see Appendix:French verbs followed by à for verbs which use this structure.
- (archaic) With adjectives. Only used with handful of adjectives (the most usual being y compris, which is a special case), mainly in legal language.
- personnes y nommées ― Persons named there
- procédures y afférentes ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- documents y relatifs ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- eaux y affluentes ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Related terms[уреди]
Number | Person | Gender | Nominative (subject) |
Reflexive | Accusative (direct complement) |
Dative (indirect complement) |
Locative (at) |
Genitive (of) |
Disjunctive (tonic) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | First | — | je, j’ | me, m’ | — | — | moi | ||
Second | — | tu | te, t’ | — | — | toi | |||
Third | Masculine | il | se, s’ | le, l’ | lui | y | en | lui, soi | |
Feminine | elle | la, l’ | elle, soi | ||||||
— | on | — | — | — | — | soi | |||
Plural | First | — | nous | nous | — | — | nous | ||
Second | — | vous | vous | — | — | vous | |||
Third | Masculine | ils | se, s’ | les | leur | y | en | eux, soi | |
Feminine | elles | elles, soi |
Etymology 3[уреди]
Eye dialect spelling of il. or Contraction of il. .
Pronunciation[уреди]
Pronoun[уреди]
y
- (Quebec, France, colloquial) He: alternative form of il
- (Quebec, France, colloquial) They: alternative form of ils
- (Quebec, colloquial) They: alternative form of elles
Further reading[уреди]
- “y” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Fula[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
- A letter of the Fula alphabet, written in the Latin script.
Usage notes[уреди]
See also[уреди]
German[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y n (genitive y, plural y)
- the letter y
Guaraní[уреди]
Noun[уреди]
y
Haitian Creole[уреди]
Etymology[уреди]
Contraction of yo.
Pronunciation[уреди]
Pronoun[уреди]
y
- Contraction of yo.
Ido[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y (upper case Y)
- The letter of the Ido alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
See also[уреди]
- (Latin-текст слова) litero; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Italian[уреди]
Noun[уреди]
y m or f (invariable)
- See under Y
Kabuverdianu[уреди]
Etymology[уреди]
From Шпански y and Португалски e .
Conjunction[уреди]
y
References[уреди]
Kamayurá[уреди]
Noun[уреди]
y
- Alternative form of 'ɨ
References[уреди]
- Languages of the Amazon (2012, →ISBN
Ladin[уреди]
Conjunction[уреди]
y
Latgalian[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y (upper case Y)
- The letter of the Latgalian alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
See also[уреди]
Latin[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Noun[уреди]
y
- A name of the letter Y.
Synonyms[уреди]
Coordinate terms[уреди]
References[уреди]
- y in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Basil Lanneau Gildersleeve, Latin Grammar (3rd ed., 1895), page 1
- The Latin names for the letters… For Y the sound was used, for Z the Greek name (zēta).
Lithuanian[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y (upper case Y)
- The letter of the Lithuanian alphabet, called i ilgoji и писана у Латински текст.
See also[уреди]
Malay[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y (lower case, upper case Y)
- The letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
See also[уреди]
Mandinka[уреди]
Pronoun[уреди]
y
See also[уреди]
Manx[уреди]
Article[уреди]
y
- Alternative form of yn
Mbyá Guaraní[уреди]
Noun[уреди]
y
References[уреди]
Middle English[уреди]
Etymology 1[уреди]
From Old English iċ.
Pronoun[уреди]
y
- Alternative form of I
Etymology 2[уреди]
From Old English in.
Preposition[уреди]
y
- Alternative form of in (“in”)
Middle French[уреди]
Adverb[уреди]
y
- there (in a given place)
- 1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, strana 12:
- Lua грешка in Модул:languages/errorGetBy at line 14: Please specify a language or etymology language code in the first parameter; the value "<strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error" id="mw-scribunto-error-51fddb02">Script error: The function "first_lang" does not exist.</span></strong>" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages)..
Norwegian[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y
- The letter of the Norwegian alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
Usage notes[уреди]
- Perhaps the most troublesome sound in Norwegian. Even some native speakers tend to merge it into /i(ː)/.
Old Tupi[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Noun[уреди]
y
References[уреди]
- LEMOS BARBOSA, A. Curso de Tupi antigo. Rio de Janeiro: Livraria São José, 1956.
Papiamentu[уреди]
Alternative forms[уреди]
- i (alternative spelling)
Etymology[уреди]
From Шпански y and Португалски e and Kabuverdianu i.
Conjunction[уреди]
y
Portuguese[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Audio (BR) (file)
Letter[уреди]
y (lower case, upper case Y)
- The letter of the Португалски alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
See also[уреди]
- (Latin-текст слова) letra; A a (Á á, À à, Â â, Ã ã), B b, C c (Ç ç), D d, E e (É é, Ê ê), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í), J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o (Ó ó, Ô ô, Õ õ), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú), V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Quechua[уреди]
Adverb[уреди]
y
Spanish[уреди]
Etymology 1[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y (lower case, upper case Y)
- The letter of the Шпански alphabet, called ye or i griega и писана у Латински текст.
See also[уреди]
Etymology 2[уреди]
From Old Spanish é or e, from Латински et.
Alternative forms[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Conjunction[уреди]
y
- and
- 1605, Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Don Quijote de la Mancha1, Chapter I:
- Es, pues, de saber que este sobredicho hidalgo, los ratos que estaba ocioso —que eran los más del año—, se daba a leer libros de caballerías, con tanta afición y gusto, que olvidó casi de todo punto el ejercicio de la caza y aun la administración de su hacienda; y llegó a tanto su curiosidad y desatino en esto, que vendió muchas hanegas de tierra de sembradura para comprar libros de caballerías en que leer, y, así, llevó a su casa todos cuantos pudo haber dellos.
- You must know, then, that the above-named gentleman whenever he was at leisure (which was mostly all the year round) gave himself up to reading books of chivalry with such ardour and' avidity that he almost entirely neglected the pursuit of his field-sports, and even the management of his property; and to such a pitch did his eagerness and infatuation go that he sold many an acre of tillageland to buy books of chivalry to read, and brought home as many of them as he could get.
- Es, pues, de saber que este sobredicho hidalgo, los ratos que estaba ocioso —que eran los más del año—, se daba a leer libros de caballerías, con tanta afición y gusto, que olvidó casi de todo punto el ejercicio de la caza y aun la administración de su hacienda; y llegó a tanto su curiosidad y desatino en esto, que vendió muchas hanegas de tierra de sembradura para comprar libros de caballerías en que leer, y, así, llevó a su casa todos cuantos pudo haber dellos.
- 1605, Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Don Quijote de la Mancha1, Chapter I:
- (in names of number) and
- setenta y seis ― seventy-six
- (in arithmetic) plus, and
- uno y uno son dos ― one plus one is two
- (informal) well
- ¡Y por supuesto! ― Well, of course!
- (informal) what about, how about, where is/are the
- Pero, ¿y el concierto? ¿Ya no vamos? ― But what about the concert? Are we not going anymore?
- ¿Y la niña? ¿Está a salvo? ― How about the girl? Is she safe?
- ¿Y los archivos? Debo echarles un vistazo. ― Where are the files? I should take a look at them.
Usage notes[уреди]
- Before words that begin with the /i/ sound, the form e is used instead.
Further reading[уреди]
- “y” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Turkish[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
- The letter of the Турски alphabet, called ye и писана у Латински текст.
See also[уреди]
Turkmen[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y (upper case Y)
- The letter of the Turkmen alphabet, called y и писана у Латински текст.
See also[уреди]
Vietnamese[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Etymology 1[уреди]
Sino-Vietnamese word from 伊.
Noun[уреди]
y
- (archaic, literary) he; him; she; her
- 1958, Nguyễn Đổng Chi, "Thạch Sùng còn thiếu mẻ kho hay là Sự tích con mối" (Kho tàng truyện cố tích Việt Nam nr. 36), NXB Văn sử địa
- Hồi đó ở kinh đô có một người em hoàng hậu họ Vương. Y cũng là tay cự phú nổi tiếng tiền rừng biển bạc và xài phí vào bậc nhất.
- At the time, there was in the capital a brother of the queen of the Wáng family. He was also a famous for being immensely rich and was an extravagant spender of first degree.
- Hồi đó ở kinh đô có một người em hoàng hậu họ Vương. Y cũng là tay cự phú nổi tiếng tiền rừng biển bạc và xài phí vào bậc nhất.
- 1958, Nguyễn Đổng Chi, "Thạch Sùng còn thiếu mẻ kho hay là Sự tích con mối" (Kho tàng truyện cố tích Việt Nam nr. 36), NXB Văn sử địa
- (formal, derogatory) he/him, that jerk/prick/thug/criminal
See also[уреди]
Etymology 2[уреди]
Sino-Vietnamese word from 依.
Adverb[уреди]
y
- (informal) exactly; precisely (like)
- y như ― exactly like/as
- y như thật ― so realistic (literally, “exactly like real life”)
- y chang ― very much like
Derived terms[уреди]
Wayampi[уреди]
Noun[уреди]
y
- Alternative form of ɨɨ (“water”)
- ay'ú. ― I drink water.
References[уреди]
- Handbook of Amazonian Languages, volume 4 (1998), edited by Desmond C. Derbyshire, Geoffrey K. Pullum
Welsh[уреди]
Pronunciation[уреди]
Etymology 1[уреди]
Alternative forms[уреди]
Article[уреди]
y (definite) (triggers soft mutation of a feminine singular noun, except ll and rh remain unmutated)
Etymology 2[уреди]
Alternative forms[уреди]
- yr (used before vowels)
Particle[уреди]
y
- (literary) that (preverbal particle used to mark a subordinate clause)
- Wyt ti'n meddwl y gall hi ddod?
- Do you think that she can come?
- Mae hi'n gwybod y byddet ti'n gwrando arni hi.
- She knows that you would listen to her.
- (literary) which, whom (particle used with indirect relative clauses)
- y dyn y dysgais ei fab ― the man whose son I taught
- y ferch y gwrandewais arni ― the girl to whom I listened
- (literary) preverbal particle used to mark an affirmative verb in a main clause
- 1620, William Morgan, Y Bibl Cyssegr-lan, Genesis 1:1
- Yn y dechreuad y creodd Duw y nefoedd a’r ddaear.
- In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.
- Yn y dechreuad y creodd Duw y nefoedd a’r ddaear.
- 1620, William Morgan, Y Bibl Cyssegr-lan, Genesis 1:1
Usage notes[уреди]
- y is almost always omitted in colloquial speech.
- y is used to mean 'that' (i.e. mark a subordinate clause) when the subordinate clause begins with an affirmative form of bod not in the present tense, or another affirmative verb in any tense apart from the preterite.
Related terms[уреди]
Zulu[уреди]
Letter[уреди]
y (lower case, upper case Y)
- The letter of the Zulu alphabet, written in the Латински текст.
See also[уреди]
- Карактер оквири са сликом
- Основни латински блок
- Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms блок
- Међународни lemmas
- Међународни letters
- Latin script characters
- Међународни појмови са аудио везама
- Међународни symbols
- mul:Metrology
- IPA symbols
- Енглески 1-syllable words
- Енглески terms with IPA pronunciation
- Енглески појмови са аудио везама
- Енглески terms with homophones
- Енглески lemmas
- Енглески letters
- Енглески nouns
- Енглески abbreviations
- en:Television
- en:Computing
- Енглески slang
- Енглески text messaging slang
- Енглески internet slang
- Aragonese изрази наслеђени од Латински
- Aragonese појмови изведени из Латински
- Aragonese изрази наслеђени од Proto-Indo-European
- Aragonese појмови изведени из Proto-Indo-European
- Aragonese lemmas
- Aragonese conjunctions
- Asturian изрази наслеђени од Латински
- Asturian појмови изведени из Латински
- Asturian изрази наслеђени од Proto-Indo-European
- Asturian појмови изведени из Proto-Indo-European
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian conjunctions
- Asturian pronouns
- Asturian terms with usage examples
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani словаs
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan conjunctions
- Енглески obsolete forms
- Језички код недостаје/deftempboiler
- Cornish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Cornish lemmas
- Cornish pronouns
- Холандски terms with IPA pronunciation
- Холандски појмови са аудио везама
- Холандски lemmas
- Холандски letters
- Fala lemmas
- Fala conjunctions
- Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Faroese terms with homophones
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese letters
- Фински појмови са аудио везама
- Француски 2-syllable words
- Француски terms with IPA pronunciation
- Француски lemmas
- Француски letters
- Француски изрази наслеђени од Old French
- Француски појмови изведени из Old French
- Француски изрази наслеђени од Латински
- Француски појмови изведени из Латински
- Француски појмови изведени из Proto-Indo-European
- Француски 1-syllable words
- Француски terms with homophones
- Француски pronouns
- Француски terms with usage examples
- Француски terms with archaic senses
- Requests for translations of Француски usage examples
- Енглески eye dialect
- Language code missing/eye dialect of
- Енглески contractions
- Француски colloquialisms
- Fula terms with IPA pronunciation
- Немачки 1-syllable words
- Немачки terms with IPA pronunciation
- Немачки 3-syllable words
- Немачки lemmas
- Немачки nouns
- German neuter nouns
- Немачки neuter nouns
- Guaraní lemmas
- Guaraní nouns
- Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation
- Haitian Creole lemmas
- Haitian Creole pronouns
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido letters
- Италијански lemmas
- Италијански letters
- Kabuverdianu појмови изведени из Шпански
- Kabuverdianu појмови изведени из Португалски
- Kabuverdianu lemmas
- Kabuverdianu conjunctions
- Kamayurá lemmas
- Kamayurá nouns
- Ladin lemmas
- Ladin conjunctions
- Latgalian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latgalian lemmas
- Latgalian letters
- Латински 1-syllable words
- Латински terms with IPA pronunciation
- Латински именице
- Латински entries with topic categories using raw markup
- la:Letter names of the Roman alphabet
- Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lithuanian lemmas
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