truth

Engleski

 Truth (disambiguation) on Wikipedia

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English trouthe, truthe, trewthe, treowthe, from Old English trēowþ, trīewþ (truth, veracity, faith, fidelity, loyalty, honour, pledge, covenant), from Proto-Germanic *triwwiþō (promise, covenant, contract), from Proto-Indo-European *drū- (tree), from Proto-Indo-European *deru- (firm, solid), equivalent to true +‎ -th. Cognate with Norwegian trygd (trustworthiness, security, insurance), Icelandic tryggð (loyalty, fidelity).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: trōōth, MFA(ključ): /tɹuːθ/
    • (file)
    • (file)
  • Rime: -uːθ

Noun

truth (usually uncountable, plural truths)

  1. True facts, genuine depiction or statements of reality.
    The truth is that our leaders knew a lot more than they were letting on.
    • 1835, Samuel Taylor Coleridge; w:Henry Nelson Coleridge, quoting w:Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Specimens of the Table Talk of the late Samuel Taylor Coleridge[1], volume II, →ISBN, strana 19:
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    • 2014 jun 21, “Magician’s brain”, in w:The Economist[2], volume 411, number 8892, archived from the original on 4 November 2018, retrieved 12 July 2014:
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  2. Conformity to fact or reality; correctness, accuracy.
    There was some truth in his statement that he had no other choice.
    • 2012 januar 1, Robert M. Pringle, “How to Be Manipulative”, in w:American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, strana 31:
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  3. The state or quality of being true to someone or something.
    Truth to one's own feelings is all-important in life.
  4. (archaic) Faithfulness, fidelity.
  5. (obsolete) A pledge of loyalty or faith.
  6. Conformity to rule; exactness; close correspondence with an example, mood, model, etc.
  7. That which is real, in a deeper sense; spiritual or ‘genuine’ reality.
    The truth is what is.
    Alcoholism and redemption led me finally to truth.
  8. (countable) Something acknowledged to be true; a true statement or axiom.
    Hunger and jealousy are just eternal truths of human existence.
  9. (physics, dated) Topness; the property of a truth quark.
  10. (games) In the game truth or dare, the choice to truthfully answer a question put forth.
    When asked truth or dare, he picked truth.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Verb

truth

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To assert as true; to declare; to speak truthfully.
  2. To make exact; to correct for inaccuracy.
    • 1974, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment, strana 226:
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    • 1990, Advanced Infrared Technology - Part 2, strana cxxvi:
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    • 2003, Advances in Pattern Recognition ICAPR2003, →ISBN, strana 67:
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  3. (nonstandard, intransitive) To tell the truth.
    • 1966, w:Nancy Sinatra, These Boots Are Made for Walkin':
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See also

References

Anagrams