πλανήτης

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

• πλᾰνᾱ́τᾱς (planā́tās) — dor

Etymology

πλανάω (planáō, “to wander”) +‎ -της (-tēs, masculine agent noun suffix)

Pronunciation

 

• MFA^(ključ): /pla.nɛ̌ː.tɛːs/ → /plaˈni.tis/ → /plaˈni.tis/

(5^th BCE Attic) MFA^(ključ): /pla.nɛ̌ː.tɛːs/

(1^st CE Egyptian) MFA^(ključ): /plaˈne.tes/

(4^th CE Koine) MFA^(ključ): /plaˈni.tis/

(10^th CE Byzantine) MFA^(ključ): /plaˈni.tis/

(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) MFA^(ključ): /plaˈni.tis/

Noun

πλανήτης (planḗtēs)

1. wanderer, vagabond
2. (astronomy) planet
3. (medicine) a fever that comes in irregular fits

Inflection

First declension of ὁ πλᾰνήτης; τοῦ πλᾰνήτου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ πλᾰνήτης ho planḗtēs	τὼ πλᾰνήτᾱ tṑ planḗtā	οἱ πλᾰνῆται hoi planêtai
Genitive	τοῦ πλᾰνήτου toû planḗtou	τοῖν πλᾰνήταιν toîn planḗtain	τῶν πλᾰνητῶν tôn planētôn
Dative	τῷ πλᾰνήτῃ tôi planḗtēi	τοῖν πλᾰνήταιν toîn planḗtain	τοῖς πλᾰνήταις toîs planḗtais
Accusative	τὸν πλᾰνήτην tòn planḗtēn	τὼ πλᾰνήτᾱ tṑ planḗtā	τοὺς πλᾰνήτᾱς toùs planḗtās
Vocative	πλᾰνῆτᾰ planêta	πλᾰνήτᾱ planḗtā	πλᾰνῆται planêtai
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Synonyms

• πλᾰ́νης (plánēs)
• (planet): πλᾰ́νης ᾰ̓στήρ (plánēs astḗr)

Descendants

• Grčki: πλανήτης m (planítis, “planet”)
• Latinski: planeta
  • Francuski: planète
  • Engleski: planet
  • Španski: planeta
• Ruski: planéta (planéta), planída (planída)

References

• “πλανήτης”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
• G4107 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979

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Grčki

Etymology

From Antički Grčki.

Noun

πλανήτης (planítis) m (plural πλανήτες)

1. planet

See also

• πλάνη f (pláni, “plane, fallacy”)

Further reading

• πλανήτης na the Grčki Vikipediji.Vikipediji ^el